但与此同时，美欧关系确实是有根深蒂固的联系。鲁比奥在讲话里提到历史、文化、价值观的联系，可 以说美欧之间是"打断骨头连着筋"。 鲁比奥演讲中大谈美欧历史连结、说美国人"永远是欧洲之子"，在释放怎样的信号？美欧关系遭遇空前 危机，欧洲人如何谈论中国？曾经的"对华鹰派"鲁比奥对中国的态度为何有所转变？在慕尼黑现场参会 的清华大学战略与安全研究中心主任达巍接受了@北京日报 记者的连线专访。 北京日报：鲁比奥的慕安会演讲比去年万斯的演讲要温和得多，还说美国人"永远是欧洲之子"。演讲结 束后出现了全场起立鼓掌的情况，最近一次类似的场面是加拿大总理卡尼在达沃斯的演讲。美欧关系又 要缓和了吗？ 达巍：美欧关系肯定缓和不了。去年慕安会万斯的讲话，今年达沃斯有卡尼、格陵兰岛这些事儿，都是 把美欧关系往分裂的方向推。美欧分裂的势头已经是确定的，肯定不会回到过去，这个世界肯定是变 了，美国、欧洲都在变。 转自：京报网_北京日报官方网站 【#美国伤了欧洲的心#】#欧洲还不知道该怎样自强#第62届慕尼黑安全会议13日至15日在德国慕尼黑举 行。当地时间14日上午，美中两国外长先后发表的演讲无疑是三天议程中最受瞩目的环节。 起源于冷战时 ...

第62届慕尼黑安全会议15日闭幕。现场参会的中国人民大学国际关系学院教授王义桅对北京日报客户端 记者表示，美欧关系不可能完全破裂。欧洲需要客观公正地认知中国，而不能总是面对美国碰壁了，才 想到中国。 王义桅说，应该推动欧洲形成更加客观、理性、跳出美国框架的中国观与世界观。不能让欧洲只是在美 国那里碰壁了，才想到中国、求助中国，而要真正跳出美国的影响，客观公正地认识中国。 他表示，慕安会是北约外长会之后塑造国际舆论的重要平台。中国积极参与，就是要在这一国际场域影 响欧美乃至世界舆论。人们常把达沃斯和慕安会称作"世界两会"，3月还会迎来中国两会。中国积极参 2月15日， 美国国务卿鲁比奥的演讲以温和的言辞安抚欧洲，称美国人"永远是欧洲之子"，与去年副总统万斯对欧 洲的批评相比完全换了副腔调。演讲结束时，现场来宾起立鼓掌。不到一个月前，在距慕尼黑200公里 外的瑞士达沃斯，获得这一待遇的是加拿大总理卡尼，他在演讲中强硬批评了美国的霸权行径。 慕安会主席伊申格尔在第62届慕安会闭幕式上致辞。 新华社记者 杜哲宇 摄 在王义桅看来，美国对欧洲是"两手策略"，先破后立。去年慕安会万斯的演讲先把欧洲"吓唬"一下，提 示欧洲 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the ongoing tension between the United States and Europe since President Trump's return to the White House, particularly following the release of a new U.S. national security strategy that criticizes Europe as facing economic decline and a "civilizational extinction" risk [1][3] - EU's High Representative for Foreign Affairs, Josep Borrell, responded to U.S. Secretary of State Rubio's speech, asserting that Europe is not facing "civilizational extinction" and emphasizing that the EU continues to attract interest from countries outside Europe, such as Canada [1][3] - Rubio's speech at the Munich Security Conference aimed to reassure Europe of the U.S.'s commitment, stating that America will always be closely connected to Europe, despite existing differences [1][4] Group 2 - The U.S. national security strategy document released in December emphasized a "huge ideological gap" between the U.S. and its traditional allies, indicating that Europe is in a "double bind" with declining GDP share and risks of civilizational extinction [3] - In response to the U.S. criticisms, EU leaders, including European Council President Costa and European Commission President von der Leyen, expressed that Europe should not be defined by others' worldviews and should not be threatened regarding its political activities [3] - As U.S.-Europe relations deteriorate, Europe is seeking to reduce its security dependence on the U.S., launching a €150 billion "European Security Action" plan to provide loans to member states for defense capability investments, with Canada being the first non-European country to join this initiative [5]

Group 1 - The 62nd Munich Security Conference took place from February 13 to 15 in Munich, Germany, with significant attention on the speeches by the U.S. and Chinese foreign ministers [1] - The atmosphere of this year's conference is notably different due to historical shifts in international order and U.S.-European relations [3][4] - U.S. Senator Marco Rubio's speech emphasized the historical ties between the U.S. and Europe, suggesting a desire to stabilize transatlantic relations despite existing tensions [4][5] Group 2 - The relationship between the U.S. and Europe is unlikely to return to its previous state, as both regions are undergoing significant changes [5] - Despite the deep-rooted connections between the U.S. and Europe, the current trajectory indicates a persistent division that cannot be reversed [5] - European perspectives on China remain mixed, with expectations tempered by uncertainties regarding China's intentions and actions [6][7] Group 3 - The conference provided a platform for various diplomatic engagements, including meetings between Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and foreign ministers from multiple countries [10] - China's international environment appears more favorable compared to previous years, although this does not guarantee an automatic improvement in Sino-European relations [10] - The ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict remains a significant backdrop for discussions, with no immediate resolution in sight [14]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of dialogue between the US and China, with US Secretary of State Rubio stating that failing to communicate is a geopolitical "dereliction of duty" [2][4] - Rubio highlighted the necessity for both nations to manage their differences responsibly to avoid conflicts, including economic tensions, and to seek cooperation in areas of mutual interest [2][4] - Wang Yi, China's Foreign Minister, reiterated the need for mutual respect and peaceful coexistence, stressing that the future of US-China relations depends on the attitude of the US [5][9] Group 2 - Rubio's remarks at the Munich Security Conference aimed to reassure European allies of the US commitment to transatlantic unity while also calling for a reassessment of certain policies by European leaders [6][7] - The analysis from Wang Yiwei, a professor at Renmin University, suggests that the US's need for Europe as a strategic partner is crucial for maintaining its global dominance, despite apparent tensions in US-EU relations [7]

Core Viewpoint - The speech by U.S. Secretary of State Rubio at the Munich Security Conference aimed to reassure Europe about the U.S.-Europe alliance while also highlighting underlying tensions, particularly regarding immigration and defense spending [3][4][5]. Group 1: Reassurance and Historical Ties - Rubio emphasized the historical ties between the U.S. and Europe, stating that their destinies are intertwined, which received applause from the audience [3][4]. - He aimed to soften the rhetoric compared to previous U.S. administrations, indicating that the U.S. does not seek separation but rather the revitalization of the alliance [4][5]. Group 2: Underlying Tensions - Despite the reassuring tone, Rubio's speech revealed significant differences, particularly on immigration policies, where the U.S. views large-scale immigration as a threat, contrasting with Europe's humanitarian approach [7][8]. - The call for Europe to increase defense spending and take on more NATO responsibilities reflects a practical U.S. stance, which may exacerbate existing doubts about U.S. reliability among European leaders [8][11]. Group 3: Future Dialogue and Strategic Autonomy - Future discussions between the U.S. and Europe are expected to focus more on specific issues like tariffs, military spending, and technology controls rather than shared values, indicating a shift towards a more transactional relationship [11]. - This pragmatic approach may lead to a more pronounced examination of differences, challenging the resilience of the alliance [11].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the growing tensions between the United States and Europe, particularly in the context of the Munich Security Conference, where U.S. Secretary of State Rubio canceled his attendance at a key meeting on Ukraine, leading to concerns about U.S. commitment to European allies [1][4][6]. Group 1: U.S. and Europe Relations - The cancellation of Rubio's attendance at the Ukraine meeting is perceived by European leaders as a sign of diminishing U.S. interest in involving Europe in resolving the Ukraine conflict [4][6]. - European officials expressed frustration over the last-minute cancellation, with one describing it as "crazy" and another stating that the meeting lacked substance without U.S. participation [4][6]. - The article highlights a significant decline in trust among European nations towards the U.S., marking a pivotal moment in transatlantic relations [6][5]. Group 2: Munich Security Conference - The 62nd Munich Security Conference took place from February 13 to 15, with Rubio's attendance being a major international event following previous tensions between the U.S. and Europe [5]. - European leaders are anxiously awaiting Rubio's speech for signals regarding the Trump administration's stance on traditional alliances [5][6]. - The conference is seen as a critical juncture for U.S.-European relations, with ongoing issues such as the Ukraine crisis and trade tensions affecting the alliance [5][6]. Group 3: Discussions and Meetings - Despite missing the Ukraine meeting, Rubio held discussions with German Chancellor Merz, focusing on supply chain security, efforts to end the Ukraine war, and strengthening U.S.-European partnerships [6][8]. - The talks included discussions on NATO and Europe's role, with Rubio praising Germany's efforts to reinforce NATO [8]. - Rubio is scheduled to meet with Ukrainian President Zelensky and Danish Prime Minister Frederiksen to discuss various issues, including the Greenland situation [8].

Core Viewpoint - The opening ceremony of the 25th Winter Olympics in Milan was marked by significant public disapproval directed at U.S. Vice President JD Vance, highlighting tensions in U.S. international relations and domestic political issues [1][4][9] Group 1: Public Reaction - The audience at the opening ceremony booed Vice President Vance, contrasting with the cheers received by the U.S. athletes led by Erin Jackson [4][5] - Major media outlets, including NBC and CBC, reported on the booing, with some broadcasts allegedly muting the crowd's negative reactions [2][4] - The booing of Vance was noted as a rare occurrence at Olympic ceremonies, with a sports journalist stating it was unprecedented in their experience [4][5] Group 2: Political Context - The incident reflects broader political tensions, with a significant portion of the Italian population expressing negative views towards the U.S., as indicated by a YouGov poll showing over 60% of Italians hold unfavorable opinions [9] - Protests against U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) were ongoing in Milan, with demonstrators calling for the removal of ICE officials, which may have contributed to the negative atmosphere [9] - The relationship between the U.S. and Europe is reportedly at a low point, exacerbated by domestic political turmoil in the U.S. and controversial policies from the Trump administration [8][9]

Group 1: Core Views - The relationship between the US and Europe is increasingly characterized by hostility, necessitating greater independence for Europe [1] - The historical context of the US-Europe relationship has been shaped by military, economic, and technological power dynamics, as well as changes in the international geopolitical landscape [1][4] - External variables such as immigration issues and the rise of far-right forces are impacting the traditional alliance between the US and Europe [1][9] Group 2: Historical Context - NATO was established not only to counter the Soviet threat but also to promote European political integration and prevent the resurgence of nationalism and militarism [2] - Post-World War II, the US held a dominant position with a GDP share of over 30% globally, while European powers were significantly weakened [3] - The economic recovery and integration of Europe from the 1950s to the 1970s reduced the economic gap with the US, but military dependence on NATO persisted [3][4] Group 3: Post-Cold War Dynamics - The establishment of the European Single Market and the Euro in the 1990s enhanced Europe's economic integration and influence in international trade [4] - The end of the Cold War saw a temporary alignment of interests between the US and Europe, but strategic disagreements emerged, notably during the Iraq War [4][5] - The financial crises in the late 2000s shifted focus to internal issues for both the US and Europe, reducing cooperation [6] Group 4: Recent Developments - The year 2016 marked a significant turning point in US-Europe relations, influenced by Brexit and the election of Donald Trump, which exposed underlying structural tensions [6][7] - The technological gap has widened, with the US leading in digital economy and high-tech sectors, while Europe focuses on regulatory frameworks [6][8] - The rise of far-right parties in Europe is reshaping domestic politics and could impact the EU's relationship with the US, particularly regarding military commitments and foreign policy [10][11] Group 5: External Challenges - Immigration and refugee issues are creating political instability in Europe, complicating the EU's ability to coordinate with the US on foreign policy [9][11] - The competition between major powers, particularly regarding China and Russia, is leading to divergent strategies and priorities between the US and Europe [11][12]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Trump has proposed a B plan regarding Greenland that avoids military action and tax increases, focusing instead on a new agreement with NATO allies for cooperation in the Arctic region [1][3] - Trump confirmed that the U.S. will not take military action regarding Greenland and will not implement the previously planned tariffs set to take effect on February 1 [3] - A new agreement was proposed to meet U.S. missile defense needs and ensure control over key minerals while countering ambitions from China and Russia in the Arctic [3][5] Group 2 - The agreement involves Denmark transferring sovereignty over a small portion of land in Greenland to the U.S. for military base construction, which would be considered U.S. territory once established [3][5] - Danish Foreign Minister Rasmussen welcomed the plan but firmly stated that Denmark will never allow the U.S. to own Greenland, emphasizing the need to respect the wishes of the Greenlandic people [5][7] - Ongoing discussions among U.S., Danish, and NATO officials are focused on expanding U.S. military presence in Greenland and potentially granting the U.S. partial sovereignty over certain areas [7]