新华社东京10月4日电 热点问答｜高市早苗当选日本自民党总裁三问 新华社记者李子越 陈泽安 日本执政党自由民主党4日举行总裁选举，前经济安全保障担当大臣高市早苗胜出，成为自民党历史上 首位女总裁。在预计10月中旬举行的临时国会首相指名选举中，如果不出意外，高市将被指名为日本首 相。 高市早苗何许人也？她能当选首相吗？如当选，她会干些什么？ 有何政坛履历 高市早苗1961年出生于日本奈良县。1993年当选众议员步入政坛。她历任日本经济产业副大臣、负责冲 绳及北方对策等事务的内阁府特命担当大臣、总务大臣、经济安全保障担当大臣等。 高市与安倍关系密切，是"安倍路线"的坚定继承人。据介绍，2006年安倍第一次当选日本首相时，高市 首次进入日本内阁，出任负责冲绳及北方对策等事务的内阁府特命担当大臣。2012年安倍第二次当选首 相后，高市担任自民党政调会长，并于2014至2017年、2019至2021年担任总务大臣。 高市有3次参加自民党总裁选举的经历。2021年首次参选未果；2024年与石破茂一起进入决胜轮；本次 选举中当选自民党总裁。 会否当选首相 据日本媒体报道，总裁选举结束后，日本国会的首相指名选举预计将于10月 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba proposed the "Indian Ocean-Africa Economic Zone Initiative" aimed at establishing a logistics network connecting Africa and the Indian Ocean, enhancing regional connectivity and creating a free and fair economic zone [2][4]. Group 1: Economic Cooperation and Development - The 9th Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD9) is attended by over 40 African heads of state, with a focus on transitioning from aid to investment in response to Africa's evolving needs [4][8]. - Ishiba emphasized the importance of expanding free trade to enhance regional connectivity, promote trade and investment, and achieve further growth [4][5]. - Japan aims to integrate Africa's vitality into its own development, recognizing Africa as a "growth center" due to its rich natural resources and population growth [5]. Group 2: Investment and Technology - Japan plans to invest in infrastructure, resource energy, and IT sectors in Africa, addressing social issues and creating job opportunities for the youth [5]. - The Japanese government intends to support the development of digital fields, including AI, by collaborating with African universities to train 30,000 AI professionals over three years [5]. Group 3: Strategic Importance of Africa - The conference highlights Japan's strategic focus on Africa, particularly in light of China's increasing influence and the need for transparent development cooperation [6][10]. - Africa is viewed as a key region for economic security, with significant reserves of rare metals and rare earth elements essential for electric vehicles and electronic devices [10].