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纳芯微二闯港交所:三大产品平均售价下降拖累整体毛利率 身背超5亿元商誉
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-10-29 15:00
Core Viewpoint - Naxin Micro (SH688052), a company listed on the A-share Sci-Tech Innovation Board, has submitted an IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to raise funds for enhancing technology capabilities, expanding product offerings, and increasing overseas market presence [2][5][22]. Financial Performance - Naxin Micro's revenue for the reporting periods was 1.67 billion RMB, 1.31 billion RMB, 1.96 billion RMB, and 1.52 billion RMB, with net profits of approximately 250 million RMB, -310 million RMB, -400 million RMB, and -78.01 million RMB respectively [16]. - The company's overall gross margin decreased from 48.5% to 33.9%, a decline of 14.6 percentage points, primarily due to intense competition leading to price adjustments [15][16]. Product Pricing and Margins - The average selling prices of Naxin Micro's main products have shown a downward trend, with signal chain chips dropping from 0.92 RMB to 0.5 RMB (46% decrease), power management chips from 2.16 RMB to 1.47 RMB (32% decrease), and sensor chips from 2.09 RMB to 0.66 RMB (68% decrease) [12][14]. - The gross margin for signal chain chips fell from 52.9% to 35.8%, and for power management chips, the decline was 18.2 percentage points [14][15]. Market Position and Competition - Naxin Micro ranks 14th among all analog chip companies and 5th among Chinese manufacturers in the analog chip market, holding a market share of 0.9% [8]. - The company's products are primarily used in the broad energy sector, with revenue contributions of 69.3%, 58.8%, 49.8%, and 52.7% over the reporting periods [8]. Supplier and Customer Concentration - Naxin Micro operates on a Fabless model, leading to high supplier concentration, with over 60% of procurement from the top two suppliers in the first half of the year [5][18]. - The company relies heavily on distributors for revenue, with sales from distributors accounting for 83.9%, 74.5%, 71.5%, and 80.3% of total revenue during the reporting periods [15]. Strategic Intentions - The IPO aims to enhance the company's competitive edge and support its internationalization strategy, allowing for diversified financing channels [22]. - Naxin Micro has a goodwill of 504 million RMB, primarily from the acquisition of Shanghai Maigen Microelectronics [22].