《实施意见》提出，建立健全分层分类集中托养服务供给架构，将精神类、非精神类重度残疾人区分不 同机构进行托养，精神类重度残疾人主要依托具备条件的专业机构进行集中托养；其他类别重度残疾人 区分就业年龄段和非就业年龄段，分别由相应托养提供康复照护等服务。同时，提出所有托养机构可按 照就近就便原则，为其他有需要的重度残疾人提供托养服务。 宁夏出台意见进一步加强重度残疾人托养照护服务 中新网银川12月24日电 (记者 杨迪)记者24日从宁夏民政厅获悉，宁夏日前印发《关于进一步加强重度 残疾人托养照护服务的实施意见》(以下简称《实施意见》)，提出17项具体举措，旨在构建重度残疾人 托养照护服务体系，有效缓解重度残疾人家庭面临长期照护压力，更好满足重度残疾人多层次多样化托 养照护服务需求。据悉，该《实施意见》为西部率先、全国第2个省区出台的政策制度。 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 《实施意见》将重度残疾人和就业年龄段三级、四级智力及精神类残疾人纳入需求摸底范围，分层分类 建立服务需求台账 ...

本报北京11月27日电（记者任欢、安胜蓝）民政部、中国残联26日召开全国重度残疾人托养照护服 务工作推进视频会，贯彻落实《国务院办公厅关于加强重度残疾人托养照护服务的意见》，分析面临形 势，明确任务要求。 会议要求，要准确把握、全面落实意见对重度残疾人托养照护服务作出的系统部署，加快推动重度 残疾人托养照护服务扩容提质增效。要加强系统排查、摸清底数，分类施策，根据重度残疾人的年龄特 点、残疾类型、家庭情况实施精准保障。要健全以居家照护为基础、日间照料为依托、集中托养照护为 专业支撑的服务体系，下大力气统筹优化服务资源，优先盘活存量，重视发展增量，坚持城乡统筹， 2026年争取每个省份要推动建设1所示范性残疾人托养照护服务机构。要加快推动托养照护服务相关政 策与社会救助、社会福利、社会保险等政策的有效衔接、同向发力，强化责任共担，支持家庭履行照护 责任，发挥政府主导作用，激发社会力量参与积极性。 会议要求，加强组织领导，为重度残疾人托养照护服务发展提供强有力支撑。建立多部门齐抓共 管、协同发力的工作机制。要强化资金投入、人才队伍建设、信息平台建设、科技赋能等方面保障。要 落实安全管理责任，按照"谁主管、谁监管" ...

会议要求，加强组织领导，为重度残疾人托养照护服务发展提供强有力支撑。建立多部门齐抓共管、协 同发力的工作机制。要强化资金投入，人才队伍建设，信息平台建设，科技赋能等方面保障。要落实安 全管理责任，按照"谁主管、谁监管"原则，加强残疾人托养照护服务机构监管，压实安全生产主体责 任，建立质量监督评价制度，提升应急处置能力。要加强政策宣传解读，通过政府网站、新媒体平台等 渠道，积极宣传《意见》主要内容、政策亮点和落实成效，深入挖掘托养照护服务"托养一人、解脱一 家、温暖一方"感人故事，营造全社会关心关爱残疾人的良好氛围。 来源：中国新闻网 中新网11月26日电 据民政部微信公众号消息，11月26日，民政部、中国残联召开全国重度残疾人托养 照护服务工作推进视频会，贯彻落实《国务院办公厅关于加强重度残疾人托养照护服务的意见》(以下 简称《意见》)，分析面临形势，明确任务要求。 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 会议强调，要准确把握、全面落实《意见》对重度残疾人托养照护服务作出的系统部署，加快推动重度 残疾人托养照护服务扩容提质增效。要加强系统排查、摸清底数，分类施策，根据重度残疾人的年龄特 点、残疾类型、家庭情 ...

资料图 21世纪经济报道记者王峰北京报道 小智（化名）今年40岁，是一名孤独症患者，生活自理能力很弱。几十年来，他一直与父母 生活在一起。 然而，小智的父母均已年过70岁，不久前，他的父亲突发心梗做了手术，料理一家三口生活的重担落在了他母亲一人的肩上。 小智今后如何托付，突然成为年迈父母面前一个现实且急切的问题。 1981年，我国确诊了第一名孤独症患者。现在，他已年近60岁。当心智障碍人群开始变老，未来托付应当尽快列上政府、家 庭、社会的议事日程。 多数家庭尚无长远规划 心智障碍者的未来托付之所以迫切，是因为他们目前主要由父母照护。 近日，北京市晓更助残基金会发布《心智障碍者家庭现状与未来托付需求调研报告》（下称《报告》），面向全国心智障碍者 家长收集了8491份问卷。这些心智障碍者包括孤独症谱系、唐氏综合征、脑瘫、智力发育迟缓者等，孤独症谱系是最主要的障 碍类型。 《报告》指出，87%的心智障碍者的主要照护者是母亲，64%的照护者还要同时照顾其他家庭成员。其中，全职在家照顾孩子的 家长达49%，家长为单身或单亲的比例为16%。 《报告》调研的心智障碍者家庭画像 调研发现，心智障碍者生活自理尚可。50%的受访 ...

Core Insights - The Ministry of Civil Affairs reported significant progress in social welfare, elderly care, and social governance during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the establishment of a layered social assistance system and improvements in elderly care services [1][2]. Group 1: Social Welfare and Assistance - A layered social assistance system has been established, extending coverage from low-income individuals to those on the edge of poverty and families facing rigid expenses, with average urban and rural minimum living standards increasing by 19.6% and 21.3% respectively since 2020 [1]. - The construction of a child welfare protection system has made major strides, including the inclusion of orphans, left-behind children, and migrant children in national support and care services [1]. Group 2: Elderly Care Services - By the end of 2024, the number of elderly care institutions is expected to reach 406,000, with a total of 7.993 million beds, and the proportion of nursing beds has increased from 48% in 2020 to 65.7% [1]. - A pilot project for elderly care service consumption subsidies for moderately disabled elderly individuals has been launched in three provinces and four cities, with the central government allocating 1.16 billion yuan for the initiative [2]. Group 3: Social Governance and Charity - The number of registered social organizations has reached 865,000, with 24,000 being technology-related, contributing positively to employment, livelihood improvement, and grassroots governance [2]. - The charity sector has seen explosive growth, with over 16,000 registered charitable organizations, a 70% increase since 2020, and annual charitable donations exceeding 200 billion yuan [2]. Group 4: Internet Charity and Support for Disabled Individuals - Internet charity has amplified the effectiveness of charitable efforts, with designated platforms raising over 160 billion yuan for various causes, including rural revitalization and major illness assistance [3]. - The average living subsidy for disabled individuals has increased by 31.9%, and the nursing subsidy for severely disabled individuals has risen by 22.5% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [3].

Group 1 - The Ministry of Civil Affairs has significantly improved the welfare system for disabled individuals, enhancing support measures and care services since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][2] - The implementation of living subsidies for disabled individuals has benefited 11.9 million and 16.48 million people, with average subsidy standards increasing by 31.9% and 22.5% respectively [1] - A total of 143 mental health welfare institutions have been established, and community rehabilitation services now cover 89.4% of districts and counties, serving over 1.26 million individuals with mental disorders [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Civil Affairs is focusing on developing the assistive technology industry, promoting the use of AI, health monitoring, and service robots in the field of disability services [2] - Over the past five years, more than 160 product service standards have been released, and policies have been implemented to include rehabilitation aids in consumer goods exchange programs [2] - The State Council has made institutional arrangements to strengthen care services for severely disabled individuals, addressing their urgent needs for care and support [2]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has issued guidelines to enhance care services for severely disabled individuals, focusing on meeting the diverse needs of this vulnerable group and their families [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Framework - The guidelines emphasize a balanced approach to care services, prioritizing basic needs, accessibility, and sustainable development [1]. - There is a specific focus on providing support for economically disadvantaged severely disabled individuals, with an emphasis on resource coordination and policy alignment [1]. Group 2: Financial Support - The guidelines encourage local governments to utilize lottery public welfare funds to support care services for economically disadvantaged severely disabled individuals [1]. - It is suggested that regions may include severely disabled individuals from families with elderly parents in minimum living security programs to access central financial support for care services [1]. Group 3: Talent Development - The guidelines highlight the importance of strengthening the workforce in care services, including long-term care, rehabilitation, and social work [2]. - There is a call for collaboration between universities and vocational schools to enhance training and research in the field of care services for disabled individuals [2]. - The guidelines advocate for the development of assistive technologies, such as care robots and AI, to improve care services [2].

Core Viewpoint - The State Council of China has issued an opinion to strengthen care services for severely disabled individuals, emphasizing the role of long-term care insurance as a foundational support mechanism [1] Group 1: Long-term Care Insurance - The opinion encourages the inclusion of eligible severely disabled individuals into the long-term care insurance coverage as per regulations [1] - Local governments are urged to utilize designated long-term care insurance service institutions to provide care services for severely disabled individuals [1] - The government will provide classified subsidies for the personal contributions of low-income severely disabled individuals participating in long-term care insurance [1] Group 2: Service Institutions - The opinion promotes the recognition of care service institutions for eligible disabled individuals as designated service institutions under long-term care insurance [1] - There is a focus on exploring the inclusion of intelligent services and supportive devices related to long-term care into the payment scope of long-term care insurance [1]