新华社内罗毕12月26日电 年终报道｜非洲在变局中发出更响亮声音 新华社记者应强 刘万利 闫然 2025年，非洲大陆多次成为国际焦点。几内亚比绍突发政变，贝宁挫败政变企图，刚果（金）东部战火 重燃，苏丹武装冲突未息……与此同时，以"团结、平等、可持续"为主题的二十国集团（G20）领导人 第二十次峰会在南非约翰内斯堡成功举办，强调通过多边合作应对全球挑战。 受历史和现实等因素制约，非洲的发展之路并不平坦，部分国家安全形势严峻，但正如G20约翰内斯堡 峰会所展现的，这片发展中国家最集中的大陆在国际事务中的影响力正不断提升。当前，以非洲国家为 重要代表的全球南方卓然壮大，正从全球治理的被动参与者逐步变为重要推动者，深刻影响世界百年变 局的进程与走向。 推动全球治理的"非洲时刻" 11月下旬，G20约翰内斯堡峰会聚焦推动全球南方国家尤其是非洲国家普遍关注的发展议程。美国政府 未派代表出席此次峰会，还在会前对南非施压，反对未经美方同意"以二十国集团共识为前提发表任何 峰会成果文件"。 与会各方并未屈从于美国的压力，而是以"压倒性共识"在开幕当天即宣布通过《二十国集团领导人约翰 内斯堡峰会宣言》，强调通过多边合作应对全球 ...

Core Viewpoint - The seminar held in Pretoria focused on enhancing global trade cooperation amidst rising protectionism, discussing the potential of South-South cooperation as a solution [1] Group 1: Global Trade System - The seminar addressed the challenges and opportunities within the global trade system, emphasizing the importance of collaboration among developing countries [1] Group 2: African Continental Integration - The Secretary-General of the African Continental Free Trade Area highlighted China's role in improving infrastructure and connectivity in Africa through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, which is crucial for the continent's integration process [1] Group 3: China-Africa Cooperation - South Africa's Department of Trade and Industry noted that China's zero-tariff policy benefits African products and aids in building local value chains, with expectations for enhanced cooperation in sectors such as agriculture and automotive manufacturing [1]

Core Viewpoint - The seminar held in Pretoria focused on enhancing global trade cooperation amid rising protectionism, discussing the potential of South-South cooperation as a solution [1] Group 1: Global Trade System - The seminar addressed the challenges and opportunities within the global trade system, emphasizing the importance of collaboration among developing countries [1] Group 2: African Continental Integration - The Secretary-General of the African Continental Free Trade Area highlighted China's role in improving infrastructure and connectivity in Africa, which is crucial for the continent's integration process [1] Group 3: China-Africa Cooperation - South Africa's Department of Trade and Industry noted that China's zero-tariff policy benefits African products and aids in building local value chains, with expectations for enhanced cooperation in agriculture and automotive manufacturing [1]