1月29日，现货黄金强势拉升，突破每盎司5500美元关口，延续近日的上攻态势。金价持续上涨也引发 银行接连调整积存金业务。近日，两家银行均发布公告，调整积存金业务定存利率，有银行活期利率为 0%。此外，部分银行调高了积存金起购门槛，还有国有行要求个人客户办理积存金业务需进行风险承 受能力评估。专家提醒，在家庭资产配置中，黄金的主要功能是对冲极端风险、平抑整体资产组合的波 动。理财新手要抵制将其作为"一夜暴富"投机工具的诱惑。 南都湾财社记者查询发现，2025年5月份宁波银行曾调整过定存金产品定存利率，彼时为活期0.2%，1 个月0.3%，3个月0.4%，6个月0.6%，12个月0.8%。 "由于近期贵金属价格波动加剧，请您提高贵金属业务的风险防范意识，基于自身财务状况、风险承受 能力理性投资，从资产配置角度合理配置贵金属资产。请及时关注持仓情况，合理控制仓位，注意分散 配置，避免单一重仓贵金属。"宁波银行提醒道。 平安银行也于近日调整了相关业务利率。公告称，根据近期黄金市场变动情况，平安银行自2026年2月4 日起调整平安金积存业务相关收益率，其中活期收益率调整为0.01%、3个月期定存调整为0.2%、6个月 ...

Core Viewpoint - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) is adjusting the risk assessment requirements for personal clients' accumulation gold business to enhance the protection of individual investors' rights due to recent market instability factors [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Sections - **Risk Assessment Adjustment**: Starting from January 12, 2026, personal clients wishing to open accounts, actively accumulate, or initiate new investment plans in the accumulation gold business must complete a risk assessment questionnaire through ICBC's branches, online banking, or the ICBC app, achieving a C3-balanced level or above [1][2]. - **Exemptions for Existing Clients**: Clients who already have a valid risk assessment result do not need to retake the assessment. Additionally, those who have signed a risk disclosure statement do not need to sign again [1][2]. - **Operational Flexibility for Existing Accounts**: Existing clients with accumulation gold accounts can redeem, exchange, execute, modify, or terminate their investment plans, and close their accounts without being subject to the new assessment requirements [1][2].

Group 1 - The concept of "suitability management" refers to financial institutions identifying, advising, matching, selling, and trading products based on their attributes and risks, alongside clients' financial needs and risk tolerance [2] - Financial institutions are responsible for ensuring that suitable products are sold to appropriate clients, adhering to legal and regulatory requirements [2] - Risk levels of financial products are categorized from low to high, with five levels defined: Level 1 (low risk), Level 2 (lower risk), Level 3 (medium risk), Level 4 (higher risk), and Level 5 (high risk) [3][4] Group 2 - Level 1 products primarily invest in low-risk short-term financial assets, such as money market funds and cash management products [3] - Level 2 products mainly invest in debt assets with a low proportion of equity assets, presenting a lower overall risk [3] - Level 3 products typically invest in debt assets with equity assets not exceeding 40%, facing some risk of principal loss [3] Group 3 - Level 4 products invest in both equity and debt assets, with equity assets exceeding 40%, thus facing significant principal loss risks [3] - Level 5 products can invest entirely in equity or derivative assets, facing extreme risks of principal loss [3] - The risk ratings are based on past performance and risk conditions of similar products, but do not guarantee future risk-return characteristics [4] Group 4 - Investors must undergo a risk tolerance assessment before purchasing financial products, ensuring their risk capacity meets or exceeds the product's risk level [6] - The assessment includes factors such as age, financial status, investment experience, objectives, expected returns, risk preferences, liquidity needs, and loss tolerance [6] - The validity of the risk assessment is twelve months, after which a new assessment is required for purchasing bank-distributed products [8]

Financial Products Overview - Financial products can be categorized into several types, including currency, bonds, equities, and derivatives, each with unique characteristics and risk-return profiles [1][2] - Currency products are characterized by high liquidity and low risk, with bank demand deposits being a common example, offering low yields but flexibility for daily cash needs [1] - Money market funds, another currency product, typically invest in short-term monetary instruments, providing higher yields than bank demand deposits while maintaining good liquidity [1] Bonds and Their Characteristics - Bond products are generally more stable, representing a debt certificate where investors earn fixed interest and recover principal at maturity [1] - Government bonds are backed by national credit, offering high safety and stable interest rates, suitable for risk-averse investors [1] - Corporate bonds usually yield higher returns than government bonds but carry greater risk due to the uncertainty of the issuing company's performance [1] Equity Products and Their Risks - Equity products, primarily represented by stocks, are ownership certificates issued by corporations, allowing shareholders to participate in profit growth [2] - The stock market can provide high long-term returns, but it is subject to significant volatility influenced by various factors, including macroeconomic conditions and company performance [2] Derivatives and Their Complexity - Derivative products, such as futures and options, are more complex financial instruments [2] - Futures contracts are standardized agreements for future delivery of assets, offering leverage that can amplify both returns and risks [2] - Options provide the right to buy or sell assets at predetermined prices, requiring advanced knowledge and skills for effective trading [2] Investment Strategy Considerations - Investors should clarify their investment goals, whether for short-term gains or long-term wealth accumulation, influencing their choice of financial products [2][3] - Assessing risk tolerance is crucial, as factors like age and income stability affect the ability to handle investment risks [3] - Market conditions also play a significant role, with different financial products performing variably across economic cycles [3] Importance of Financial Knowledge - Continuous improvement of financial knowledge is essential for investors to understand product principles, investment rules, and risk characteristics [3] - Learning financial analysis and macroeconomic analysis methods can aid in making informed investment decisions [3]