Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The consolidated margin for the quarter stood at 21.2%, showing a year-over-year decline primarily due to a challenging competitive environment [6] - Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $34 million, down 31% in real terms when measured in pesos, reflecting a contraction in EBITDA margin [7][17] - Net profit attributable to owners of the company totaled ARS 0.4 billion for the quarter, a significant decline from ARS 41 billion in the same quarter of 2024 [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Cement dispatch volumes grew by 14% year-over-year, but the Cement segment revenue declined by 9.9% due to weaker pricing [11][12] - Concrete revenues declined by 1.1% despite a 44% increase in volumes, impacted by price pressures [14] - The Aggregates segment posted a slight revenue increase of 0.8%, driven by a 44% increase in volumes [14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Argentine economy showed a year-over-year growth of 5.8% in the first quarter, with forecasts for the full year around 5% [9][10] - The Construction Activity Index (ISAC) indicates a positive rebound in the industry, although recovery is not uniform across all sectors [11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on operational efficiency and innovation, with a commitment to transitioning to 25-kilogram cement bags [27] - The management remains optimistic about the future, expecting double-digit growth in cement dispatches for 2025 [26] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that the recovery is still in the early stages, with potential political volatility due to upcoming midterm elections [11] - The competitive environment is stable, with expectations for pricing recovery in the second half of the year [34][64] Other Important Information - The company successfully issued a new corporate bond for $112.9 million to address upcoming debt maturity and improve its maturity profile [8][24] - Cash flow used in operational activities totaled ARS 22.3 billion, driven by lower operational results and higher income tax paid [22] Q&A Session Summary Question: Timing of price increases and competitive trends - Management indicated that the competitive environment has been challenging, but they foresee an increase in pricing above inflation by the end of the year [33][34] Question: Outlook for construction in the second half of the year - Management expects a gradual moderate growth in construction activity, driven by public works and private investments [39] Question: Expectations for volume growth in 2025 - Management maintains a double-digit growth forecast for volumes in 2025, with specific expectations for low to mid-teens growth [42][50] Question: Impact of energy prices on margins - Management acknowledged that both energy prices and competitive dynamics have affected margins, but they expect a recovery in pricing [56][64] Question: Public work program recovery outlook - Management believes there is significant potential in public infrastructure projects, but the impact in the second half of the year may be limited [67]

Economic Recovery in Argentina - Argentina is experiencing significant economic recovery due to radical reforms implemented by President Javier Milei, who is identified as a libertarian leader [1]

Economic Impact - Hong Kong's currency defense poses a threat to its nascent economic recovery [1] Currency Policy - Hong Kong's currency defense has become a balancing act [1]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - China's real GDP grew by 5.4% year-on-year in 1Q, with a solid quarterly expansion of 6.6% seasonally adjusted annual rate (saar) [1] - March activity data exceeded expectations, with industrial production rising 7.7% year-on-year and retail sales increasing by 5.9% year-on-year [1] - The report highlights a significant rebound in March exports, which grew by 10.1% month-on-month saar, attributed to front-loaded exports ahead of tariff increases [1] - The average US tariff on China has reached 110%, which is expected to reduce China's growth by 3 percentage points in a static analysis [1] - Leading indicators show a decline in manufacturing PMIs in April, indicating the initial impact of tariffs on new orders and export orders [1] - The report anticipates a deceleration in growth to 1.6% saar in 2Q and 0.4% saar in 3Q due to external risks and tariff impacts [1] Summary by Sections Key Economic Statistics - China's nominal GDP for 2024 is projected at USD 18,160 billion, with real GDP growth rates forecasted at 5.2% for 2023, 5.0% for 2024, and 4.1% for 2025 [8] - Consumer prices in China are expected to remain low, with projections of 0.2% for 2023 and -0.3% for 2025 [8] Recent Policy Measures - The report outlines a two-step policy response approach, with immediate measures focusing on faster deployment of approved options and potential additional fiscal stimulus around July [1] - The first stage includes rapid issuance of government bonds and monetary easing, while the second stage may introduce 1 trillion yuan in additional central government bonds [1] Manufacturing and Industrial Activity - The manufacturing PMI declined in April, indicating a contraction in new orders and export orders, which may lead to weaker production and higher unemployment [1] - High-frequency data shows a 40% drop in container shipping to the US in April, suggesting a shift towards transshipment strategies [1]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - BBVA Argentina's inflation-adjusted net income for Q4 2024 was ARS 64.7 billion, a decrease of 39.6% quarter-over-quarter [9] - The annual net income for 2024 was ARS 357.7 billion, down 0.4% from ARS 359.2 billion in 2023, resulting in an annualized ROE of 12.5% and ROA of 2.5% [13] - The efficiency ratio increased to 61.8% in Q4 2024, up from 58.6% in Q4 2023, due to a decrease in income [19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Retail digital sales reached 91% in Q4 2024, representing 73.5% of total sales by monetary value [8] - Net interest income for 2024 totaled ARS 2.9 trillion, falling 17.3% year-over-year due to lower accrued average rates in loans and public securities [15] - The total loan portfolio increased by 36.6% in nominal terms during Q4 2024, surpassing inflation levels [25] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - BBVA Argentina's market share of private sector loans improved to 11.31% in Q4 2024 from 9.35% a year ago [26] - Total deposits reached ARS 9.9 trillion, increasing 7.8% quarter-over-quarter, with private non-financial sector deposits in pesos rising 23.5% year-over-year [26][27] - The bank's capital ratio stood at 19.5%, with a capital excess over regulatory requirements of 138.5% [28] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to sustain and expand its competitive position through increased digital customer acquisition, which reached 88% by the end of December 2024 [8] - BBVA Argentina is focusing on growing its market share, expecting private loan growth of 60% to 65% in real terms for 2025 [35] - The strategy has shifted towards commercial loans, which now represent over 50% of the portfolio, while still maintaining growth in retail segments [81] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted a significant improvement in inflation moderation and economic recovery, with expectations of GDP growth around 5.5% in 2025 [5] - The forecast for inflation is around 30% for 2025, with a notable decrease in country risk from 1,900 bps to less than 700 bps [6] - Management expressed confidence in asset quality, with non-performing loans (NPLs) remaining low at 1.13% [67] Other Important Information - The bank's total operating expenses for 2024 were ARS 1.7 trillion, a decrease of 3.9% year-over-year in real terms [17] - The bank issued corporate bonds in both pesos and U.S. dollars, indicating a strategy to enhance funding without needing additional capital until at least 2026 [77] Q&A Session Summary Question: Expectations for growth in loans, deposits, and profitability for 2025 - Management expects private loans to grow between 40% and 45% for the system, with BBVA Argentina targeting 60% to 65% growth in real terms [35] Question: Clarification on inflation forecast - Management confirmed the inflation forecast of 30% for 2025, which is more conservative than market consensus [44] Question: Profitability expectations in terms of ROE or ROA - Management indicated a realistic ROE range of 12% to 13% for 2025, slightly lower than peers [52] Question: Dividend plans for 2025 - Management is awaiting regulatory approval for dividends, expecting a smaller payout compared to the previous year [58] Question: Asset quality and loan loss reserves - Management reported low NPLs at 1.13%, with no significant concerns regarding asset quality despite increased loan growth [67] Question: Funding and deposit growth expectations - Management expressed confidence in liquidity, with deposits growing 25% in real terms and plans for further corporate bond issuance [75]