2016-2025年1-9月石油和天然气开采业企业数统计图 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 上市公司：泰山石油（000554），ST实华（000637），沈阳化工（000698），恒逸石化（000703）， 岳阳兴长（000819），大庆华科（000985），中国石化（600028），恒力石化（600346），ST海越 （600387），统一股份（600506），上海石化（600688），渤海化学（600800），中国石油 （601857），恒通股份（603223） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2026-2032年中国石油石化行业市场现状调查及投资前景研判报告》 2025年1-9月，石油和天然气开采业企业数（以下数据涉及的企业，均为规模以上工业企业，从2011年 起，规模以上工业企业起点标准由原来的年主营业务收入500万元提高到年主营业务收入2000万元） ...

Core Insights - In October, the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises in China grew by 4.9% year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 0.17% [1] - From January to October, the industrial added value increased by 6.1% year-on-year [1] Group 1: Industrial Performance - The mining industry saw a year-on-year increase of 4.5% in added value, while the manufacturing sector grew by 4.9%, and the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry increased by 5.4% in October [1] - Among different economic types, state-controlled enterprises experienced a 6.7% increase in added value, while joint-stock enterprises grew by 5.2%, foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises increased by 4.0%, and private enterprises saw a growth of 2.1% [1] Group 2: Industry Breakdown - Out of 41 major industries, 29 reported a year-on-year increase in added value in October. Notable growth was seen in coal mining and washing (6.5%), chemical raw materials and products manufacturing (7.1%), general equipment manufacturing (6.9%), and automobile manufacturing (16.8%) [2] - Conversely, the beverage and refined tea manufacturing sector declined by 1.9%, and the non-metallic mineral products industry decreased by 3.2% [2] Group 3: Product Output - Among 623 industrial products, 313 saw a year-on-year increase in output in October. Key products included ethylene (314,000 tons, up 11.7%), automobiles (3.279 million units, up 11.2%, with new energy vehicles at 1.71 million units, up 19.3%), and electricity generation (800.2 billion kWh, up 7.9%) [2] - However, steel production decreased by 0.9% to 11.864 million tons, and cement production fell by 15.8% to 14.775 million tons [2] Group 4: Sales and Exports - The product sales rate for large-scale industrial enterprises was 96.4%, a year-on-year decrease of 1.0 percentage points [3] - The export delivery value of large-scale industrial enterprises was 1.3245 trillion yuan, representing a nominal year-on-year decline of 2.1% [3]

Core Insights - China's largest shale oil production base, Changqing Oilfield, has surpassed a cumulative production of 20 million tons of shale oil, marking a new stage in the large-scale development of continental shale oil [1] - The oilfield has drilled 144 horizontal shale oil wells this year, producing over 3 million tons of shale oil, with an annual production target of 3.5 million tons, significantly contributing to domestic energy security [1] Group 1 - The shale oil in the Ordos Basin has thin and heterogeneous reservoirs buried at depths of over 2000 meters, with reservoir pressure significantly lower than conventional oil fields, making natural energy-driven development unfeasible [1] - Changqing Oilfield has conducted 128,000 laboratory experiments and over 80 field development tests since 2011, achieving major breakthroughs in exploration and development theories, technologies, and models [1] - The oilfield has established the world's first continental shale oil field capable of large-scale efficient development [1] Group 2 - To address the technical challenges of ultra-low reservoir pressure, Changqing Oilfield has adopted a core approach of "fracturing and precise energy supplementation," creating artificial channels in dense reservoirs [2] - The company has independently developed 12 key technologies, including soluble metal ball seats and multifunctional fracturing fluids, breaking the technical monopoly of international oil service companies [2] - The application of carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery technology has increased the oil extraction rate, boosting single well daily production from 1.5 tons to 18 tons, achieving internationally advanced technical levels [2] Group 3 - Changqing Oilfield has innovated a development model of "horizontal well cluster drilling and skid-mounted combined station," setting world records for horizontal sections exceeding 5000 meters and 31 horizontal wells deployed on a single platform [2] - The first domestic three-dimensional oil joint station has been put into operation this year, occupying only 70% of the area of traditional joint stations [2] - The introduction of the first shale oil IoT cloud platform and drone inspection systems has reduced labor by 80% for million-ton-level production units, achieving large-scale efficient development of continental shale oil [2]

Group 1: Inflation Data - In October, China's CPI increased by 0.2% year-on-year, up by 0.5 percentage points from the previous value[3] - The year-on-year growth rate of food items in CPI recorded a decline of -2.9%, narrowing the drop by 1.5 percentage points compared to the previous value[3] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, showed a year-on-year growth of 1.2%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous value[3] Group 2: PPI Trends - The PPI decreased by -2.1% year-on-year in October, improving by 0.2 percentage points from the previous value, with a month-on-month increase of 0.1%[16] - From July to October, the PPI year-on-year declines were -3.6%, -2.9%, -2.3%, and -2.1%, indicating a trend of monthly recovery[4] - The overall industrial product PPI decreased by -2.7% from January to October[16] Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The rise in both CPI and the narrowing decline in PPI suggest a potential need for further stimulus policies to boost domestic demand and sustain inflation recovery[5] - The PPI is expected to continue to recover, supported by policies aimed at reducing internal competition and improving upstream prices[5] - Monitoring marginal changes in indicators such as food prices, oil prices, and coal prices is recommended[5] Group 4: Risks - Risks include potential underperformance in consumer recovery, unexpected economic recession, and unforeseen impacts from tariffs on related industries[20]

Core Insights - The oil and chemical industry prosperity index reached 99.79 in October 2025, an increase of 0.84 percentage points month-on-month, indicating a continued recovery trend [3][10] - The upstream oil and gas extraction sector is negatively impacted by weak crude oil prices, while the midstream and downstream sectors benefit from declining costs and improving demand [3][10] - The release of the "14th Five-Year Plan" provides strategic direction for the long-term development of the petrochemical industry [3][5] - The easing of China-U.S. trade tensions is expected to stabilize the export environment for petrochemical products [3][6] - The Federal Reserve's decision to cut interest rates by 25 basis points is anticipated to stimulate global demand [3][15] Industry Overview - The oil and gas extraction sector's prosperity index fell to 96.95, down 2.2 percentage points, reflecting a "price drop, profit shrink" situation due to ongoing weak crude oil prices [10][11] - The fuel processing industry saw its index rise to 105.15, up 1.25 percentage points, supported by low raw material costs and seasonal demand [11] - The chemical raw materials and products manufacturing index increased to 101.21, up 1.82 percentage points, indicating improved production heat and inventory turnover [11] - The rubber, plastic, and other polymer products manufacturing index rose to 95.34, up 2.13 percentage points, benefiting from lower raw material costs and policy support [11] Future Outlook - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to accelerate the high-quality and green development of the petrochemical industry over the next five years [13] - The recent U.S.-China trade negotiations are expected to enhance the competitiveness of Chinese petrochemical products in the U.S. market [14] - The Federal Reserve's interest rate cut is likely to boost investment and consumption, benefiting exports of petrochemical products [15] - The oil and chemical industry may face a decline in the prosperity index in November due to seasonal demand fluctuations, but the impact is expected to be limited by cost advantages and production inertia [17]

Group 1: Consumer Price Index (CPI) - In October, the national Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.2% both month-on-month and year-on-year, driven by effective domestic demand policies and holiday-related consumption [1][2] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 1.2% year-on-year, marking the highest increase since March 2024 and continuing a six-month upward trend [1][2] - Service prices turned from a 0.3% decline to a 0.2% increase, influenced by strong travel demand during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, with hotel accommodation, airfare, and tourism prices rising by 8.6%, 4.5%, and 2.5% respectively [2] Group 2: Producer Price Index (PPI) - The Producer Price Index (PPI) saw a month-on-month increase of 0.1%, marking the first rise of the year, with improvements in supply-demand relationships contributing to price increases in several industries [3] - The PPI year-on-year decreased by 2.1%, but the decline narrowed by 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous month, indicating a continuous trend of narrowing declines for three consecutive months [3] - Key industries such as coal mining, photovoltaic equipment manufacturing, and cement manufacturing experienced price increases, while international commodity prices influenced domestic prices in the non-ferrous metals and petroleum sectors [3]

Group 1 - In October, China's Producer Price Index (PPI) increased by 0.1% month-on-month, marking the first rise of the year due to improved supply-demand relationships and international commodity price transmission [1] - The coal mining and washing industry saw a month-on-month price increase of 1.6%, while coal processing prices rose by 0.8%. Prices for photovoltaic equipment and components increased by 0.6%, continuing an upward trend for over two months [1] - The prices in the non-ferrous metal and oil-related industries showed divergence due to input factors, with domestic non-ferrous metal mining prices rising by 5.3% and oil and gas extraction prices declining by 2.3% [1] Group 2 - Year-on-year, the PPI decreased by 2.1% in October, but the decline narrowed by 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous month, marking the third consecutive month of narrowing [2] - The coal mining and washing industry's year-on-year price decline narrowed by 1.2 percentage points due to increased capacity checks and safety regulations, along with rising winter storage and electricity demand [2] - The competitive order in the market is improving, leading to a gradual exit of backward production capacity, with year-on-year price declines in photovoltaic equipment, battery manufacturing, and automotive manufacturing narrowing by 1.4, 1.3, and 0.7 percentage points respectively [2]

Core Viewpoint - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) is committed to enhancing energy supply capabilities and achieving high-quality energy development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on oil and gas exploration, production, and green energy transition [3][4][5]. Group 1: Oil and Gas Exploration and Production - Sinopec has made significant advancements in oil and gas exploration, including the initiation of "Deep Earth Engineering" in the northwest and the establishment of a national-level shale oil demonstration zone in the Bohai Sea, leading to record-high oil and gas production [3][4]. - The company has successfully identified geological reserves of 20.1 million tons of oil and 12.352 billion cubic meters of natural gas in the Sichuan Basin, marking the birth of the first shale oil field in the region [4]. - Oil production has steadily increased, with shale oil production nearing 1 million tons annually and the Shunbei oil and gas field achieving an annual production capacity of 3 million tons of oil equivalent [5]. Group 2: Natural Gas Development - Natural gas production has seen rapid growth, with Sinopec focusing on efficient development of various gas types, including acidic gas, tight gas, and shale gas [5]. - The company has enhanced its gas storage and regulation capabilities by commissioning 16 gas storage facilities and several LNG tanks over the past five years [5]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Market Expansion - Sinopec has actively engaged in international energy cooperation, establishing oil and gas production bases in countries such as Egypt, Angola, and Kazakhstan, and executing numerous projects along the Belt and Road Initiative [6]. - The company has signed integrated cooperation agreements with Qatar Energy for the North Field expansion project, further solidifying its international presence [6]. Group 4: Green Energy Transition - Sinopec is advancing the development of green energy sources, including hydrogen, solar, and geothermal energy, aiming to become a comprehensive energy service provider [7][8]. - The company has established itself as the largest hydrogen production enterprise in China, with 11 hydrogen supply centers and 144 hydrogen refueling stations [8]. Group 5: Technological Innovation and Digitalization - Sinopec is focusing on technological advancements in oil and gas exploration, including the development of key technologies and equipment for deep earth exploration [10][11]. - The company has implemented a digital and intelligent upgrade strategy, establishing an industrial IoT system across all oil and gas fields and enhancing decision-making support systems [11].

Group 1: CPI Analysis - In October, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.2% month-on-month and year-on-year, indicating a recovery in consumer demand, particularly in the service sector [2][3][4] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 1.2% year-on-year, marking the highest increase since March 2024 and reflecting a steady recovery in domestic consumption [3][4] - The increase in service prices, which rose by 0.8%, was driven by higher travel-related costs during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, with hotel accommodation, flight tickets, and tourism prices rising significantly [3][4] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The Producer Price Index (PPI) saw a month-on-month increase of 0.1% in October, marking the first rise of the year, driven by improved supply-demand relationships in certain industries [5][6] - Year-on-year, the PPI decreased by 2.1%, but the decline was less severe than in previous months, indicating a narrowing trend in price drops across key sectors [7] - Specific industries such as coal mining, photovoltaic equipment manufacturing, and lithium-ion battery production experienced price increases, while oil and gas extraction faced price declines due to international oil price fluctuations [6][7] Group 3: Economic Outlook - Experts suggest that the improvement in price data reflects a comprehensive recovery in the economy, supported by macroeconomic policies and a balanced supply-demand relationship [8] - The overall price level is expected to rise moderately in the coming months, with CPI anticipated to recover gradually, characterized by strong food prices and weak energy prices [8] - The construction of a modern industrial system and the expansion of market demand are expected to drive price increases in related industries, although the real estate market's adjustment may continue to suppress prices in certain sectors [8]

Group 1 - In October, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.2% month-on-month and year-on-year, indicating a recovery in consumer demand, particularly in the service sector [1][2][3] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 1.2% year-on-year, marking the highest increase since March 2024 and reflecting a steady recovery in domestic consumption [2][3] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) saw a month-on-month increase of 0.1%, the first rise this year, driven by improved supply-demand relationships in certain industries [4][5] Group 2 - The increase in CPI was supported by higher service prices, particularly in accommodation, air travel, and tourism, which rose by 8.6%, 4.5%, and 2.5% respectively during the holiday season [2] - Food prices increased by 0.3%, with specific items like fresh vegetables and meat seeing price rises between 0.5% and 4.3% [2] - The PPI year-on-year decline narrowed to 2.1%, with significant improvements in sectors like coal mining and photovoltaic equipment manufacturing [5][6] Group 3 - Experts suggest that the overall improvement in price data reflects a comprehensive enhancement in the macroeconomic environment and consumer sentiment [6][7] - Future projections indicate a moderate rise in overall price levels, supported by continued macroeconomic policies and expanding domestic demand [7] - The construction of a modern industrial system and the ongoing recovery in market demand are expected to contribute to price stabilization in various sectors [7]