新京报贝壳财经讯（记者黄鑫宇）近日，山西、辽宁等地的金融监管部门纷纷发布涉助贷业务的专项风险提示。 10月20日，国家金融监督管理总局山西监管局（即山西金融监管局）官网显示，近年来，一些助贷合作平台开展互联网助贷业务时，存在虚假宣传、不合理 收费、不当催收等诸多问题和风险，甚至一些不法分子混迹其中，非法开展金融活动，严重侵害消费者合法权益，扰乱金融市场秩序。 为保护消费者合法权益，山西金融监管局特将不法助贷合作平台的侵害行为和存在风险进行汇总。据其介绍，当前，助贷合作平台不法侵害的风险主要表现 为：利率欺诈与费用风险、虚假宣传风险、信息泄露和不当催收风险，以及非法金融活动风险。 其中关于非法金融活动风险。山西金融监管局经查发现，部分平台运营机构会瞄准对贷款业务、流程不熟悉，或征信有问题的消费者群体下手，虚构与持牌 金融机构合作的事实，非法开展金融贷款业务。 部分助1 牌, 部分助1 虚假宣传风险 通过发 销售或 品或其 助贷合作 银行账厂 A信息泄露和不 当催收风险 厂话,进 部分平í 有问题 开展金 四, 非法金融活动 风险 有的贷款 笔高锌 世平 事实上, 贷款业务 不法助贷合作平台的侵害行为和存在风险。 ...

Core Insights - The new regulations for the lending assistance industry have been implemented for over half a month, showing initial compliance effects with over 60 licensed financial institutions publishing their lending assistance white lists, and mainstream platforms lowering the maximum borrowing interest rate to 24% [1][2] Group 1: Compliance and Market Dynamics - More than 60 licensed financial institutions have published their lending assistance white lists, with 31 consumer finance companies fully disclosing, while many commercial banks, including six major state-owned banks, have been slow to disclose [3][5] - The lending assistance market is dominated by major internet platforms such as Ant Group, ByteDance, and JD.com, which collectively hold 76% of the market share, indicating a concentration of power among a few players [4][5] - State-owned banks have been cautious regarding lending assistance, often relying on their large customer base and showing a tendency to tighten or eliminate lending assistance services [5][6] Group 2: Interest Rate Adjustments and Product Innovations - The new regulations require financial institutions to clearly define service fees in lending agreements, with a maximum interest rate set at 24%, leading most mainstream platforms to adjust their loan interest rates accordingly [8][9] - Despite the apparent compliance, some platforms are still exploring "24%+" products, which may include additional fees or services that could effectively raise the total cost of borrowing beyond the 24% limit [10][12] - The shift to "24%+" products represents a transitional phase in the lending assistance industry's profit model, as platforms seek to cover costs associated with lower-risk borrowers while navigating regulatory scrutiny [10][11] Group 3: Regulatory Environment and Future Outlook - The regulatory framework aims to enhance transparency and accountability in the lending assistance sector, with ongoing discussions about the compliance of "24%+" products and their potential implications for overall borrowing costs [12][13] - Industry consensus suggests a cautious approach, with many platforms awaiting further regulatory guidance before making significant changes to their product offerings [13]

Core Insights - Ctrip Finance has launched a mortgage loan service through its fintech subsidiary, marking its entry into the mortgage loan sector traditionally dominated by state-owned banks and consumer finance companies [1][6] - The mortgage loan service operates by collaborating with third-party loan service providers, allowing Ctrip Finance to monetize its user traffic without incurring high costs or credit risks [2][3] Business Model - The mortgage loan service is referred to as "form business," where Ctrip Finance collects borrower information and provides it to financial institutions for customer acquisition and risk control [2] - Ctrip Finance leverages its platform to tap into a stable flow of potential borrowers, particularly those with real estate assets, to generate revenue through referral fees or profit sharing [2][3] Market Context - The mortgage loan market has seen a contraction among non-bank institutions, with several consumer finance companies exiting the sector due to rising costs and declining asset values [7][9] - Ctrip Finance's entry into the mortgage loan market is seen as a strategic move to capture high-quality customer segments amid a tightening market environment [6][8] Regulatory Environment - The implementation of new regulations governing internet lending has prompted a shift in the competitive landscape, with Ctrip Finance being listed among the approved platform operators for consumer finance companies [6][7] - The new regulations also clarify the cost structure for platform services, which may impact the pricing strategies of various players in the mortgage loan market [6][9] Competitive Landscape - The mortgage loan service is primarily supported by third-party intermediaries rather than traditional financial institutions, indicating a shift in how these services are delivered [4][5] - The competitive dynamics are influenced by the structural cost disadvantages faced by loan intermediaries compared to banks, which may limit their ability to attract high-quality borrowers [8][9][10]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of the newly implemented "Loan Assistance Regulations" on the lending industry, highlighting a significant shift in the landscape due to stricter regulations aimed at curbing high-interest lending practices and improving financial service quality [3][7]. Summary by Sections Impact of New Regulations - The "Loan Assistance Regulations," effective from October 1, aim to eliminate disguised high-interest lending practices that have plagued the industry. These regulations enforce a "name list management" system for banks to monitor their partner institutions and regulate actual comprehensive fee rates, thereby reducing the space for high-interest operations [3][7]. Changes in Borrowing and Collection Practices - Following the implementation of the new regulations, borrowers have reported a significant decrease in collection calls, with many experiencing a "silent" period where they receive fewer calls compared to previous months. Complaints related to collection calls have also dropped dramatically from over a hundred in September to just a few in October [4][5]. - Online marketing for loans that do not check credit has been effectively blocked by platforms, indicating a tightening of lending practices [5][6]. Borrower Experiences - Many borrowers, especially those with poor credit histories, are finding it increasingly difficult to secure loans. Reports indicate that several small lending platforms have ceased offering new credit lines, leaving borrowers without options [6][8]. - The article illustrates the plight of borrowers who previously relied on "borrowing to pay off old debts," now facing a complete breakdown of this cycle as lending options dry up [6][8]. Industry Outlook - The new regulations are expected to lead to a significant consolidation in the lending industry, with many smaller institutions likely to exit the market. This will increase the overall concentration of the industry, as compliance becomes a critical factor for survival [8]. - The article notes that while larger platforms may absorb the impact of these changes, smaller institutions that relied on high-interest lending will face a complete overhaul of their business models [8].

那些依赖"借新还旧"的借款人，面对链条断裂的现实 催债的突然"客气"了，但有些人却更慌了？因为钱借不到了。 这看似矛盾的现实背后，是一场由助贷新规引发的行业地震。10月1日，《关于加强商业银行互联网助 贷业务管理 提升金融服务质效的通知》（下称"助贷新规"）正式实施，直指长期以来存在的变相高利 贷模式。 过去，许多平台表面控制利率，但在24%的对客利率之外，暗地里却通过"咨询费""服务费"等名目层层 加码，让不少借款人陷入"以贷养贷"的恶性循环。如今，新规强制要求银行对合作机构实行"名单制管 理"，并全面监管实际综合费率，减少了高息业务的生存空间。 结果就是：不合规的业务被加速出清，粗暴的催收被迫收敛，而那些依赖"借新还旧"的借款人，也在这 一轮整顿中，面对链条断裂的现实。 催收少了，拒贷多了 这不是个别现象。第一财经在某第三方投诉平台查询发现，9月以"催收电话"为关键词的投诉超过百 条，而10月以来，相关投诉仅剩十余条。 "静默"同样蔓延到了线上战场。部分社交平台上，曾随处可见的"不看征信"类贷款广告正被平台精准封 堵。深圳一名助贷中介告诉记者，在发布了一条关于"xx贷款不看查询"的业务朋友圈后，就被系统直 ...

Core Insights - The implementation of the new regulations on internet lending has created a significant divide in the industry, particularly with the establishment of a 24% interest rate cap, which is seen as a turning point for the sector [1][4][8] - Major lending platforms have temporarily ceased directing clients to high-interest platforms, while mid-tier institutions are facing increased funding costs and pressure to adapt [1][6] - The regulatory landscape is evolving, with ongoing consultations and surveys aimed at clarifying the boundaries of lending practices, particularly concerning the "24%+ equity" model [1][8][9] Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The new regulations require banks to clearly define service fees and ensure that any additional charges are included in the overall financing cost, effectively limiting the ability to charge beyond the 24% cap [4][8] - There is a growing concern among banks regarding compliance and the potential risks associated with the lending practices of partner institutions, particularly in light of the new regulations [3][6] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The lending market is experiencing a bifurcation, with some institutions attempting to transition to a market with rates below 24%, while others are exploring alternative strategies, such as creating multiple "mask" platforms to navigate regulatory challenges [1][7] - The cost of acquiring customers in the sub-24% market has surged, making it difficult for new entrants to compete against established players [7] Group 3: Institutional Responses - Many leading lending institutions are conducting thorough compliance checks on existing business models and are proactively adjusting their strategies in response to the new regulations [4][5] - Mid-tier lending institutions are actively seeking alternative funding sources, such as trust funds, but face challenges due to the cautious approach of these funds towards high-interest lending [6][7] Group 4: Future Outlook - Analysts predict that liquidity constraints may intensify in the latter half of the year, with the potential for increased risk in the lending market as regulatory clarity improves [1][8] - The industry is awaiting further guidance on the operational space for "24%+ equity" models, which will significantly influence business strategies moving forward [9]

Core Viewpoint - The recent implementation of the new regulations on internet lending has significantly reduced the volume of loan-related advertisements and calls, indicating a shift in the lending landscape due to stricter compliance requirements [1][2]. Summary by Sections Regulatory Changes - The new regulations, effective from October 1, aim to enhance the management of internet lending by commercial banks, including a list-based management system for platform operators and credit enhancement service providers [3]. - A key aspect of the regulations is the establishment of a "red line" for annual interest rates, set at a maximum of 24%, which has led to a comprehensive restructuring of products and business models across the industry [1][3]. Industry Dynamics - The distinction between lending companies and assistive lending companies is highlighted, with assistive lending companies lacking direct lending authority and primarily providing auxiliary services [2]. - The assistive lending sector has faced scrutiny due to issues such as unclear risk management responsibilities and potential data privacy violations, which have contributed to a lack of transparency in the industry [2]. Market Impact - Following the new regulations, banks have begun to disclose their lists of compliant platform operators, which include major internet companies and well-established financial technology firms [4][5]. - The competitive landscape is shifting, with larger, compliant firms likely to thrive while smaller, less capable firms may face extinction due to their inability to adapt to the new regulatory environment [5]. Client Qualification Challenges - The primary challenge in the current lending environment is the qualification of clients, as many potential borrowers have poor credit histories, making it difficult for assistive lending companies to operate effectively [6]. - There is a growing distrust among consumers towards assistive lending services, stemming from past experiences of unfair charges and lack of transparency [6].

Core Viewpoint - The recent implementation of new regulations on internet lending has significantly reduced the volume of loan-related advertisements and calls, indicating a shift in the lending landscape due to stricter compliance requirements [2][4][6]. Summary by Sections Regulatory Changes - The new regulations, effective from October 1, aim to enhance the management of internet lending by commercial banks, including a cap on annual interest rates at 24% [2][4][6]. - The regulations introduce a list management system for platform operators and credit enhancement service providers, prohibiting banks from collaborating with entities not on the approved list [6]. Impact on the Industry - The new rules are expected to lead to a significant restructuring within the lending industry, pushing many companies to adjust their business models and product offerings [4][8]. - The regulations have created a more challenging environment for smaller or less compliant lending companies, which may struggle to survive under the new standards [8]. Market Dynamics - Major financial technology firms and internet giants are likely to dominate the market due to their compliance capabilities and data processing strengths, while smaller firms may face extinction [8]. - The competitive landscape is shifting towards a focus on data processing and risk assessment capabilities, which are becoming critical for success in the lending sector [8]. Consumer Behavior - There is a growing skepticism among consumers regarding lending services, primarily due to past experiences with non-transparent practices and high fees associated with some lending institutions [9]. - The current lending environment is characterized by a high demand for loans from individuals with poor credit histories, complicating the ability of lending companies to operate effectively [9].

Core Viewpoint - The recent implementation of the new regulations on internet lending has significantly reduced the volume of loan-related marketing calls and advertisements, indicating a shift in the lending landscape due to stricter compliance requirements [1][2]. Summary by Sections Regulatory Changes - The new regulations, effective from October 1, are aimed at enhancing the management of internet lending by commercial banks, including stricter marketing practices and a list-based management system for platform operators and credit enhancement service providers [1][3]. - A key aspect of the regulations is the establishment of a "red line" for annual interest rates, set at a maximum of 24%, which has led to a comprehensive restructuring of products and business models across the industry [1][2]. Industry Dynamics - The distinction between lending companies and assistive lending companies is highlighted, with assistive lending companies lacking direct lending authority and primarily providing auxiliary services such as information collection and risk assessment [2]. - The assistive lending sector has faced scrutiny due to issues like unclear risk management responsibilities and potential data breaches, necessitating the new regulatory framework [2][4]. Market Impact - The new regulations are expected to narrow the survival space for smaller, less compliant lending companies, as larger, more established firms with better compliance capabilities are likely to thrive [5][6]. - The focus on data processing and risk assessment capabilities will become crucial for companies to remain competitive in the evolving lending landscape [5][6]. Challenges for Borrowers - Borrowers with poor credit histories are anticipated to face greater difficulties in obtaining loans, as the new regulations tighten the criteria for lending partnerships [6]. - There is a growing distrust among consumers towards assistive lending companies, stemming from past experiences of unfair charges and lack of transparency [6].

除了规范营销宣传行为，该文件还对平台运营机构、增信服务机构等实施了名单制管理。值得注意的 是，有媒体称新规明确划出年化利率不超过24%的"红线"，推动全行业进入产品整改与模式调整的深度 洗牌期。 深圳一家助贷公司人士对记者表示，以前网贷进行规范时，认定24%以上的利率不合法，现在则是一旦 年化利率超过24%就要求银行方面不予合作。该人士表示，虽然年化利率上限降低，但未来网贷抽贷也 可能更容易发生，且更难出额（指贷款平台为借款人提供的一种信用额度）。 助贷新规的核心是"收口" 过去几年，各类贷款电话在消费者耳边此起彼伏，甚至还打着银行的名义宣传产品。这也让很多人产生 疑惑：到底什么是助贷？为什么能打着金融机构的名号？它和网贷平台有何区别？ 国庆中秋长假刚过，有消费者可能已经察觉到，以往不堪其扰的各类贷款电话，近几天似乎安静得出 奇。 其实不光是骚扰性的来电，以往刷几个短视频就能见到的 "极速放款""低息贷款"等广告，如今同样少 了许多。 "这主要和助贷新规有关。"一名从业者对《每日经济新闻》记者表示，背后的原因便是在10月1日正式 落地实施的《关于加强商业银行互联网助贷业务管理提升金融服务质效的通知》（以下简称 ...