经济观察网据央视新闻客户端消息，日本新潟县议会22日批准了补充预算等相关决议，将重启该国最大 核电站柏崎刈羽核电站。这一决议引发当地大量民众反对。在日本新潟县议会当天的讨论与投票过程 中，旁听席上的民众数次发出愤怒的反对声，现场一度陷入混乱。保安人员数次举起写有"请安静"的牌 子。会议当天，新潟县政府办公楼前聚集了许多民众，他们举着"是否重启核电站应由当地居民决定"等 标语，高呼"不要忘记福岛的教训"，反对议会同意重启核电站 ...

第一财经每日早间精选热点新闻，点击「听新闻」，一键收听。 【今日推荐】 降低家庭养育成本！我国拟对托育服务专门立法 12月22日，托育服务法草案提请十四届全国人大常委会第十九次会议首次审议。草案共8章76条，包括 总则、托育机构、托育人员、服务提供、保障措施、监督管理、法律责任和附则。制定托育服务法，促 进和规范托育服务发展，为三周岁以下最柔弱的婴幼儿群体提供坚实的法治保障，是完善生育支持政 策、降低家庭养育成本、提高人口素质的重要举措，对建设生育友好型社会，推动人口高质量发展，具 有十分重要的意义。 特朗普：美国还将增加航空母舰数量 当地时间22日，美国总统特朗普在佛罗里达州海湖庄园与国防部长（战争部长）赫格塞思举行新闻发布 会，宣布批准海军建造两艘全新战舰的计划。特朗普表示，美国还将增加航空母舰的数量。 泽连斯基：乌已着手研发自主防空系统 当地时间22日，乌克兰总统泽连斯基在出席活动时强调，乌克兰必须在武器生产的质量和规模上保持欧 洲领先地位。他指出，实现防空系统及其配套导弹在乌克兰本土生产，或与邻国合作开展实际生产，将 是改变地区力量平衡的历史性成果。泽连斯基将此定义为一项极其复杂且具有战略重要性的任务 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of the No. 2 unit of the Guangdong Lufeng Nuclear Power Project has officially commenced with the first concrete pouring, marking the start of the main engineering phase for this unit [1]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Guangdong Lufeng Nuclear Power Project is located in Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, and plans to build six 1,000 MW pressurized water reactor units [1]. - The total volume of concrete poured for the No. 2 unit is approximately 6,635 cubic meters, with the pouring process lasting about 64 hours [1]. Group 2: Project Progress - The overall construction of the Lufeng Nuclear Power Project is progressing smoothly, with the No. 1 unit entering the peak phase of main engineering construction, while units 5 and 6 have fully entered the equipment installation stage [3]. - Once all six units are completed, the project will provide stable and reliable clean energy to support the economic development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [3]. Group 3: Construction Technology - The No. 2 unit of the Lufeng Nuclear Power Project employs modular construction technology, which involves factory prefabrication and on-site assembly, significantly reducing on-site workload while improving construction efficiency and quality [4].

Group 1 - The Chinese government is implementing temporary anti-subsidy measures on dairy products imported from the EU starting December 23, 2025 [2] - The Shanghai Composite Index rose to 3917.36 points, marking a 0.69% increase, with significant trading volume of 188.22 billion yuan on December 22 [4] - The AI and computing power sectors are expected to continue benefiting from growth opportunities, as indicated by the bullish outlook from fund managers [5] Group 2 - The People's Bank of China announced a credit repair policy for individuals with overdue debts, which may impact consumer spending and financial services [7] - The National Medical Insurance Administration has released procurement documents for medical consumables, indicating ongoing reforms in the healthcare sector [7] - Japan's largest nuclear power plant, Kashiwazaki-Kariwa, is set to restart, reflecting a global recovery in nuclear energy and potential investment opportunities in the sector [10] Group 3 - Ningbo Huaxiang's subsidiary has signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Shenzhen Dahuang Robotics to enhance collaboration in humanoid robot development [13] - Leading companies in the semiconductor and storage sectors are experiencing increased demand, with Aisen Co. receiving significant institutional investment [15] - The recent surge in net subscriptions for equity ETFs, totaling 68.66 billion yuan, indicates strong institutional interest in the market [16]

据悉，柏崎刈羽核电站位于日本新潟县，因跨柏崎和刈羽两地而得名，其总装机容量约821.2万千瓦， 是日本最大的核电站。2011年"3·11"东日本大地震引发福岛第一核电站事故后，日本境内的核电机组一 度全部停运，柏崎刈羽核电站也于2012年关闭。 【环球时报综合报道】据共同社22日报道，日本新潟县议会当天批准了有关补充预算，将重启柏崎刈羽 核电站。预计新潟县知事花角英世最早于12月23日将相关信息传达给日本政府。东京电力公司目前正考 虑于明年1月20日重启柏崎刈羽核电站6号核电机组。 《东京新闻》称，对当地居民来说，即使是支持重启核电站的人，也感到不安，因为一旦发生事故，他 们的生计将受到影响。（李浩） 柏崎刈羽核电站的重启，引起日本舆论的广泛关注与争议。《东京新闻》22日报道称，在柏崎刈羽核电 站所在地，尽管有人希望重启能带来经济效益，但对东京电力公司和日本政府的不信任感依然存在。柏 崎刈羽核电站透明度保障地区协会副会长竹内英子表示，"我认为东京电力公司没有运营核电站的能 力。为了防止事故发生，我们必须继续监督东京电力公司"。 ...

Group 1: Industrial and Environmental Initiatives - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment are organizing a collection of typical cases for industrial green low-carbon practices, focusing on "waste-free parks" and "waste-free enterprises" to enhance resource utilization efficiency and reduce industrial solid waste at the source [2] - The third round of the fifth batch of central ecological environment protection inspections has been completed, covering 10 inspection teams that entered Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei, as well as five central enterprises for routine inspections [2] Group 2: Energy Sector Developments - Domestic oil prices have been reduced by 170 yuan per ton for gasoline and 165 yuan per ton for diesel, effective from December 22 [3] - The construction of the main project for the Bai Long Nuclear Power Plant in Guangxi has officially started, with a total investment of approximately 120 billion yuan and a planned capacity of 8.62 million kilowatts [3] Group 3: Maritime and Oil Industry Innovations - The world's first methanol dual-fuel intelligent ultra-large oil tanker, "Kai Tuo," has been successfully delivered, designed to carry approximately 2.1 million barrels of crude oil, showcasing advanced performance in navigation and low emissions [4] - China's first offshore unmanned platform for high-temperature cooling and external transportation of oil-gas-water mixtures has been achieved, supporting national energy security with a peak daily oil production expected to exceed 2,300 tons [7]

Industry News - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) announced that the Bohai Oilfield, the largest offshore oilfield in China, is expected to achieve a cumulative production of over 40 million tons of oil and gas equivalent by 2025, marking a historical high and providing solid support for national energy security and high-quality economic development [3][4]. - The State Council's Work Safety Committee dispatched teams to conduct inspections on illegal mining activities across 12 key regions in China, focusing on the closure and remediation of abandoned mines [4]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued a notice to collect typical cases of industrial green and low-carbon initiatives, including "waste-free parks" and "waste-free enterprises" [4]. Company News - The first two units of the Nanning Pumped Storage Power Station, the first pumped storage power station in Guangxi and a major project under the 14th Five-Year Plan, have been successfully put into operation, with a total investment of approximately 8 billion yuan [7][8]. - China General Nuclear Power Group announced that the first concrete pouring for the nuclear island of the second unit of the Guangdong Lufeng Nuclear Power Project has been completed, marking the official start of the main construction [5]. Local News - The world's first methanol dual-fuel intelligent super-large oil tanker, "Kai Tuo," was successfully delivered in Dalian, China, featuring a methanol dual-fuel main engine that significantly reduces carbon dioxide emissions by up to 92% compared to conventional fuels [9]. - The longest heavy-duty truck charging and swapping corridor in China has commenced commercial operations, spanning 2,243 kilometers across seven provinces and cities [9]. - The first 500 kV cross-river transmission tower in Anhui was demolished, marking the completion of its historical mission to make way for new national power projects [11]. - Heilongjiang's electricity export transaction volume for 2026 reached a record high of 14.668 billion kilowatt-hours, with green electricity exports also hitting a historical peak of 3.431 billion kilowatt-hours, representing a year-on-year increase of 19.3% [13]. International News - Japan's largest nuclear power plant, the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Station, has received approval to restart operations after being shut down since 2012 due to the Fukushima disaster [14].

据新华社东京12月22日电 日本新潟县议会22日批准了补充预算等相关决议，将重启该国最大核电站柏 崎刈羽核电站。这一决议引发当地大量民众反对。 日本将重启最大核电站 引发当地民众反对 转自：成都日报锦观 日本共同社报道，会上一名反对重启的议员批评新潟县知事花角英世，称他"无视县民的声音，背叛了 他们的信任"。这番批评赢得现场热烈掌声。会议开始前，县政府办公大楼前聚集了许多民众，试图阻 止议会同意重启核电站。 据报道，新潟县10月份公布的一项调查显示，约60%的居民表示重启的条件尚未齐备，约70%的居民对 核电站运营方东京电力公司感到不安。 据日本《新潟日报》报道，22日召开的县议会全体会议旁听席上挤满了反对核电站重启的民众，人数大 约有300人。在议会讨论和投票过程中，旁听席不时传出"不是说过要经过县民同意吗？""要遵守承 诺！"等愤怒的话语，场面一度非常混乱，保安人员数次举起写有"请安静"的牌子。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the recent construction milestones of nuclear power projects in Guangdong and Guangxi, reflecting China's commitment to the safe and orderly development of nuclear energy [5]. Group 1: Project Developments - On December 22, 2025, the Guangdong Lufeng Nuclear Power Project Unit 2 commenced construction with the completion of the first concrete pour for the nuclear island [3]. - The Lufeng project plans to build six million-kilowatt pressurized water nuclear reactors, with four units already approved. Units 5 and 6 started construction in September 2022 and August 2023, respectively, while Units 1 and 2 received national approval in August 2024 [3][4]. - On the same day, the Guangxi Bailong Nuclear Power Project Unit 1 also began construction with the first concrete pour for its nuclear island, marking the start of its first-phase project [3]. Group 2: Investment and Capacity - The total investment for the two new nuclear units is estimated to be around 40 billion yuan (approximately 400 million) based on the average investment of 20 billion yuan per unit for third-generation nuclear reactors [4]. - The Guangxi Bailong project is designed to have a total installed capacity of 8.62 million kilowatts, with each unit having a capacity of 1.25 million kilowatts [3]. Group 3: Policy Context - These developments are part of China's broader strategy to "actively and safely develop nuclear power," as reiterated in the national energy work meeting held on December 15, which emphasized increasing the share of renewable energy and advancing major hydropower projects [5].

Core Viewpoint - The recent developments in nuclear power projects in Guangdong and Guangxi reflect China's commitment to the "active, safe, and orderly development of nuclear power" strategy [4]. Group 1: Project Developments - On December 22, Guangdong's second unit of the Lufeng Nuclear Power Project began construction with the completion of the first concrete pour for the nuclear island, marking the official start of the main engineering work [2]. - The Lufeng Nuclear Power Project in Guangdong plans to build six 1 million kilowatt pressurized water reactor units, with four units already approved [2]. - On the same day, the first unit of the Bailong Nuclear Power Project in Guangxi also commenced construction, with the first concrete pour for the nuclear island [2]. - The Bailong Nuclear Power Project plans to construct six units with a total installed capacity of 8.62 million kilowatts and an estimated total investment of approximately 120 billion yuan [2]. Group 2: Investment and Technology - The total investment for the two new nuclear units (Lufeng 2 and Bailong 1) is estimated to be nearly 40 billion yuan, as each third-generation nuclear unit has an investment of about 20 billion yuan [2]. - The first unit of the Bailong project will utilize domestically designed third-generation advanced nuclear technology, with a single unit capacity of 1.25 million kilowatts [2]. Group 3: Future Plans - In 2025, the company plans to start six new nuclear power units, including the Lufeng 1 unit, Taipingling 3 unit, Zhaoyuan 1 unit, San'ao 3 unit, and Ningde 6 unit [3].