Core Insights - The article discusses the significant advancements in China's telecommunications industry, particularly the implementation of policies aimed at reducing costs and increasing internet speeds for users [1][2][3]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - As of July 1, 2023, the three major telecom operators in China have eliminated domestic mobile data "roaming" fees, allowing users to enjoy nationwide data without additional charges [2][3]. - The average mobile data tariff has decreased by 46.2% compared to the end of 2017, reflecting the government's push for lower costs in the telecommunications sector [1][2]. - By the end of June 2023, 53.4% of users had internet speeds of 100 Mbps or higher, an increase of 13.5 percentage points since the beginning of the year [1]. Group 2: User Experience and Feedback - The effectiveness of the cost reduction measures will ultimately be assessed through user bills, which will provide a direct indication of the benefits experienced by consumers [3]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) is closely monitoring user feedback to ensure that the implementation of the new policies meets consumer expectations and addresses any complaints [3]. Group 3: Future Developments - The cancellation of "roaming" fees and other cost-reduction measures are seen as preparatory steps for the upcoming 5G era, which is expected to significantly enhance network speeds and capacity [5]. - The commercial rollout of 5G is anticipated to begin in mid-2019, with expectations of increased data usage and the continuation of data speed limits due to finite network resources [5].

Core Insights - The International Telecommunication Union's report highlights significant improvements in global digital connectivity, but persistent imbalances remain [1][2][3][4] Digital Connectivity Trends - Global internet usage is projected to reach 74% by 2025, equating to nearly 6 billion people, an increase of 3 percentage points from 2024, although the growth rate is slowing [1] - Approximately 2.2 billion people remain completely offline, primarily in low-income and rural areas, with internet penetration rates of only 34% and 38% in least developed and landlocked developing countries, respectively [1][2] Gender and Income Disparities - The gender gap in digital connectivity remains largely unchanged, with male internet usage at 77% and female at 71%, a 6 percentage point difference [2] - In low-income countries, the gap widens to 29% for men and 18% for women [2] - Internet penetration in high-income countries is 94%, compared to just 23% in low-income countries, a fourfold difference [2] Mobile Broadband Coverage - Global mobile broadband coverage has reached 96%, but the last 4% remains difficult to connect, with only a 6 percentage point increase since 2018 [1] - 5G network coverage exceeds 55% globally, but only 4% in low-income countries, with significant regional disparities [3] Pricing and Affordability Issues - Although mobile data costs have decreased, about one-third of economies have not met the target of mobile data costs being less than 2% of income [4] - In low-income countries, fixed broadband costs account for approximately 28% of income, while in high-income countries, this figure is around 1% [4] - The affordability of mobile broadband is a critical barrier to internet access in low-income regions, where mobile broadband costs represent 5.3% of income in Africa, exceeding the global average of 1.4% [4]

筑牢数字底座 赋能智能制造——中国电信亮相2025中国5G+工业互联网大会 极目新闻记者兰莎 通讯员许国胜 蔡源源 11月21日，以"万物互联，智能领航"为主题的2025中国5G+工业互联网大会在湖北武汉隆重开幕。中国电信以"云改数转擎苍势・智惠工业联万物"为主题精 彩亮相创新成果展示，全面展示了在工业数字化转型与智能制造领域的创新成果与实践经验。 . P 200 TATATAT ATATATA 0 北京大学部分 4 2 2 2 2 5 3 5 a 4 n 在人工智能领域，中国电信构建"全模态、全尺寸、全国产"的大模型技术体系，打造星辰MaaS平台，集成"算力-模型-数据-工具-应用"全链条服务，满足超 过100个行业的应用场景需求，已落地500余款企业级智能体。星海・可信数据空间汇聚日均1.6PB多源数据，为模型训练提供了高质量的数据支持。同时， 依托5G连接能力和边缘AI算力，结合行业大模型与数据底座，中国电信的工业AI能力已在工业视觉、故障预测等典型工业场景中实现广泛应用，助力企业 智能化升级。 在数转引擎展区，中国电信重点展示了自主研发的工业互联网平台、翼智企采控一体平台等四大核心平台，精准对接企业数 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 China 5G + Industrial Internet Conference opened in Wuhan, emphasizing the integration of the digital economy and the real economy as a key direction for industrial internet development [1][2][4] Group 1: Government Initiatives - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) aims to promote high-quality development of the industrial internet, focusing on intelligent, green, and integrated approaches [2] - MIIT plans to implement actions that integrate industrial internet with artificial intelligence, optimize the industrial internet architecture, and enhance the "platform + intelligent body" services [2] - The conference highlighted the importance of new infrastructure, including the deployment of networks, platforms, and data security systems, to support industrial internet growth [2] Group 2: Regional Development - Hubei province is positioning itself as a leader in high-quality development driven by digital and intelligent technologies, with a focus on building a modern industrial system [4] - The province aims to accelerate the deployment of 5G-A and the research and validation of 6G technologies, establishing itself as a national demonstration zone for industrial internet innovation [4] - Hubei's strategy includes enhancing traditional industries through digital transformation and fostering emerging industries like quantum technology and brain-computer interfaces [4] Group 3: Conference Activities - The conference featured a showcase of "5G + Industrial Internet Innovation Achievements" and included keynote speeches from leaders of major telecommunications companies and banks [6] - MIIT launched a commercial trial for satellite IoT services, aimed at enriching the satellite communication market and supporting emerging industries [6] - Collaborative agreements were signed between Hubei government and major telecom companies, as well as a memorandum for regional cooperation among Jiangxi, Hubei, and Hunan provinces [6]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China 5G + Industrial Internet Conference was inaugurated in Wuhan, marking a significant step in the development of satellite IoT business trials, which will enhance the satellite communication market supply and support the growth of emerging industries such as commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy [1] Group 1 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology officially launched commercial trials for satellite IoT services during the conference [1] - The commercial trials aim to enrich the supply in the satellite communication market and support the safe and healthy development of new industries [1] - A cooperation memorandum was signed between the Hubei Provincial Government and major telecom companies including China Telecom, China Unicom, China Mobile, China Information Communication Technologies, and China Tower [1] Group 2 - The industrial and information technology departments of Jiangxi, Hubei, and Hunan provinces signed a memorandum for collaborative development of the industrial internet in the Yangtze River Middle Reaches urban agglomeration [1]

Core Insights - The 2025 Mobile Communication High-Quality Development Forum was held in Wuhan, focusing on 5G applications, 5G-A technology breakthroughs, 6G planning, and integrated network construction [2] - The forum highlighted the transition of China's 5G industry from "technology leadership" to "value empowerment" [2] Group 1: Technological Advancements - 5G-A and 6G are key focal points, with major telecom operators showcasing their technological innovations and breakthroughs [3] - China Mobile is advancing a "hexagonal" technology framework for 6G, focusing on ten innovation areas, including high-performance networks and integrated sensing [3] - China Telecom is conducting outdoor trials for millimeter-wave sensing and has established over 300 low-altitude sensing stations across 18 provinces [4] - China Unicom has achieved full commercial use of 5G-A, with download speeds reaching 5Gbps outdoors and 5.7Gbps indoors [4] Group 2: Industry Applications - 5G applications are now in a phase of large-scale deployment, significantly driving the digital transformation of various industries [6] - China Mobile has integrated 5G into industrial production, while China Unicom has served over 20,000 industry-specific clients with more than 50,000 large-scale application projects [6] - China Telecom's low-altitude economy and satellite internet initiatives are emerging as new growth areas, with direct satellite services covering 25 million mobile devices [6] Group 3: Communication and Public Perception - The "2025 China 5G Development Communication Power Analysis" report indicates a shift in public perception from technical parameters to actual value [8] - From January to November 2025, there were 13.47 million online news reports related to 5G development, with a peak in August [8] - Key provinces leading in 5G communication include Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong, with major telecom companies acting as core communicators of 5G value [8] Group 4: Emerging Trends - Five major trends in communication were identified, including the mainstreaming of application results and the economic and social value of large-scale deployments [9] - The integration of 5G with AI is creating a new paradigm for intelligent communication networks [9] - The forum emphasized the importance of collaboration among telecom operators and industry players to build a synergistic ecosystem for innovation and value creation [9]

专家预计，6G将催生一个十万亿级别的庞大产业。 面向"十五五"，网络强国是现代化产业体系的重要一环，第六代移动通信（6G）等未来产业将成为新的增长点。 21日在武汉举办的2025移动通信高质量发展论坛上，6G成为业内讨论的焦点话题。 中国移动研究院院长黄宇红表示，"十五五"是5G-A发展以及6G走向成功的关键五年，要把6G从实验室技术构想推进到商用，有三大关键点，包括要确保6G 成为新基建的核心基座；实现多要素融合发展，即通信、感知、计算与AI的深度融合；全方位赋能商业发展、实现商业可闭环。 黄宇红透露，下一步中国移动将在技术、标准、产业、应用四方面全面发力，以需求和场景为导向，一体贯通5G-A与6G的发展，引领万物智联新时代发展 方向。 6G是以"全域覆盖、通感一体、内生智能"为核心特征，在连接性能和多要素融合方面提出了更高要求。在6G创新研究方面，中国电信创新提出"6G全域智惠 网络"技术体系，牵头3GPP首个6G计费标准立项以及6G网络架构、通智融合、通感融合等多个关键领域国家项目，围绕语义通信、天地一体、通感一体、 智能超表面等方向率先完成了一系列业界试验，协同产业链完成技术体制突破，加速6G产业化进 ...

二、类型化分析：主要行为模式与辩护要点 在刑事法律的演进历程中，非法经营罪以其独特的兜底条款特性，逐渐从特定的经济管制工具演变为市场经济活动中的"口袋罪"。这一转变既反映了经济社 会发展的复杂性，也给刑事辩护带来了前所未有的挑战。 非法经营罪的规范体系经历了从具体到抽象的演进过程。1997年刑法最初确立本罪时，仅规定了三种具体情形：未经许可经营专营专卖物品、买卖进出口许 可证和批文、其他严重扰乱市场秩序的非法经营行为。这一立法设计体现了当时对经济管制领域的明确界定。 然而，随着市场经济的发展和社会情势的变迁，通过《刑法修正案》及司法解释的不断补充，非法经营罪的适用范围持续扩大。目前已经形成包括非法从事 资金支付结算、非法经营出版物、非法经营电信业务等十余种具体类型，以及"其他严重扰乱市场秩序"的兜底条款。这种"具体列举+兜底条款"的立法模 式，既为打击新型非法经营行为提供了法律依据，也为辩护工作创造了空间。 1. 未经许可经营特定业务类型 此类案件涉及金融、电信、出版等特许经营领域。辩护重点应当围绕行政许可的范围和效力展开。例如在非法从事支付结算业务案件中，需要准确界定"支 付结算业务"的范围，区分单纯的资金 ...

越南互联网中心最新数据显示，越南5G网络平均下载速度447.03 Mb/s，上传速度99.26 Mb/s，平均 延迟仅0.024秒。越南5G网络在下载速度、上传速度和延迟方面创下新纪录，标志着国内运营商在提升 5G网络质量和稳定性方面取得积极进展。 越南移动网络速度的改善得益于电信基础设施发展政策和运营商的持续投入。以越南军队电信工业 集团（Viettel）为例，截至目前，该企业已完成全国34个省市共7000个5G基站的部署。Viettel计划2025 年底前建成超过20000个5G基站，力求到2030年其5G网络覆盖99%人口。 （原标题：Ookla：越南移动网速升至东盟第三） 越通社11月19日报道，美国网速测试公司Ookla发布的最新报告显示，越南移动网速东盟排名已从 第四位升至第三。具体而言，新加坡移动网速约为163.29 Mbps，马来西亚163.00 Mbps，越南146.64 Mbps，泰国、印尼、菲律宾等国移动网速均低于越南。 ...

Core Insights - China Mobile has undergone a significant leadership restructuring, affecting over 50 key positions, including the chairman and provincial company executives, highlighting a strategic focus on technological innovation and digital transformation [2][3] - The appointment of Chen Zhongyue as the new chairman marks the end of an era under former chairman Yang Jie, who led the company through a period of rapid expansion and innovation [2][4] Leadership Changes - The restructuring includes the promotion of technology-oriented executives, emphasizing the company's commitment to enhancing its capabilities in AI and digital services [2][3] - Key appointments include Chen Huai Da as vice president and party committee member, and Zhu Han Wu as vice president of China Unicom, indicating a shift towards a more technology-driven management team [3] Financial Performance - As of the first three quarters of 2025, China Mobile reported revenues nearing 800 billion yuan and a net profit of 115.4 billion yuan, leading among the three major telecom operators [4] - However, the company's non-recurring net profit growth of 6.6% lags behind China Unicom's 10.9%, signaling potential challenges in sustaining growth in a saturated market [4] Strategic Direction - China Mobile is planning a major organizational reform across its 25 subsidiaries, focusing on strategic restructuring, market separation, and the establishment of a centralized digital intelligence department [4][5] - The company aims to streamline its subsidiaries to fewer than 10 core enterprises, indicating a shift towards a more efficient operational model [5] Future Initiatives - By 2028, China Mobile plans to double its investment in AI and digital infrastructure, aiming to build the largest and most technologically advanced intelligent computing facilities in China [5] - The introduction of the new international brand CMobile reflects the company's global strategy, emphasizing customer cooperation, creation, and connection [5]