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反内卷系列_水泥、钢铁、金属及煤炭行业的供应合理化-Anti-involution #2_ Supply rationalization in cement, steel, metals and coal
2025-07-28 01:42
Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the **Basic Materials** sector in the **Asia-Pacific** region, particularly in **cement, steel, metals, and coal** industries [1] - There is a noted trend of **supply rationalization** and **demand boost**, although the near-term impact is expected to be limited [1] Core Insights and Arguments Supply Rationalization - The **Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT)** announced plans to stabilize growth in **10 key industries**, expanding to include metals and petrochemicals [1] - **Cement** sector capacity is to be cut to **1.6 billion tons (bnt)** from **2.1 bnt**, with a flexibility of 10% [2] - **Steel** production is expected to see a **3-5% supply cut** in FY25, with state-owned enterprises (SOEs) likely to cut **8-10%** from July to December [2][16] - **Lithium** production is facing disruptions, with a subsidiary of Zangge Mining ordered to suspend operations [36][37] Demand Boost - The announcement of a **RMB1.2 trillion** investment in the **Tibet mega-dam** is expected to positively impact market sentiment and drive demand for cement and steel [1][49] - The cement demand from the mega-dam project is projected at **30-40 million tons**, which is significant for local demand in Tibet [50] - The steel consumption from the mega-dam is estimated at **8-9 million tons** over the construction period [51] Price Trends - The average national cement price decreased by **0.5% week-over-week (WoW)** to **RMB330/ton** [11] - Steel margins are improving, with average rebar spot margin at **RMB99/ton**, compared to a loss of **RMB82/ton** in FY24 [16] - The price of imported iron ore increased by **2.3% WoW** to **US$99/ton** [23] Other Important Insights - The **solar sector** is undergoing significant changes, with a **30% production capacity cut** in solar glass and discussions of potential industry consolidation [26][30] - The **high-quality development action plans** for copper, aluminum, and gold industries aim to enhance resource assurance and technological innovation [32][33][34][35] - The **National Energy Administration (NEA)** is verifying coal production in eight provinces, but the impact on supply is expected to be limited [3][41][43] Conclusion - The **Basic Materials** sector is experiencing a shift towards supply rationalization and demand stimulation, particularly influenced by government initiatives and large infrastructure projects. However, the immediate effects on prices and production levels may take time to materialize, and ongoing disruptions in lithium and coal production could pose risks to supply stability [1][36][41]
X @The Economist
The Economist· 2025-07-20 22:40
Investment & Stake - Department of Defence acquired a 15% stake in MP Materials for $400 million [1] - The acquisition makes the Department of Defence the largest shareholder in MP Materials [1] Company Profile - MP Materials is the country's sole producer of rare-earth metals [1]
X @Bloomberg
Bloomberg· 2025-07-14 12:22
Vitol Group signs its first multi-year metals financing deal, as the energy trader steps up its push into the sector after years on the sidelines https://t.co/XmZep7z2DG ...
Copper tariffs are likely to be passed off to consumers, says BoA Securities' Michael Widmer
CNBC Television· 2025-07-11 15:53
Tariff Impact on Copper Market - Copper prices are near record highs, experiencing the best week since March 2022, following President Trump's announcement of a 50% tariff on copper imports starting August 1st [1] - The market has priced in about half of the 50% tariff at the moment [1][2] - The tariff is expected to impact upstream manufacturers, midstream companies, and ultimately, consumers, as companies likely cannot absorb a 50% margin reduction [3] Domestic Production and Capacity - The focus should be on building smelting capacity in the US, as the country exports more scrap and concentrates than it imports in refined copper [5] - Reactivating smelting capacity will take time, with meaningful impact unlikely within the next 12 to 18 months [6] - Currently, treating scrap and concentrates in the US is not very economic [6] Market Dynamics and Pricing - The spread between London and New York copper prices reflects the extent to which the tariff is priced in [7] - There is some holding back on the buyer side to bid up CME due to the tariff not being fully priced in [7] - Consumers expressed concerns about their ability to absorb tariffs, similar to the aluminum market when tariffs were introduced [8]
Gold remains well supported above $3,300 through 2025 - Metals Focus
KITCO· 2025-07-10 15:58
Core Insights - The article discusses the financial sector and highlights the author's extensive experience in journalism and reporting, particularly in the context of Canadian politics and economics [3]. Group 1 - The author, Neils Christensen, has over a decade of experience in reporting, specifically within the financial sector since 2007 [3]. - The article emphasizes the author's background in covering both territorial and federal politics in Canada, indicating a strong understanding of the economic landscape [3]. Group 2 - The article includes a disclaimer stating that the views expressed may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc., and it is intended for informational purposes only [4]. - The author has made efforts to ensure the accuracy of the information provided, but there is no guarantee of such accuracy [4].
X @Investopedia
Investopedia· 2025-07-09 13:30
Market Impact - Freeport-McMoRan shares surged following President Trump's announcement [1] - Potential 50% tariff imposition on copper imports by the US [1] Trade Policy - US considering a 50% tariff on copper imports [1]
LSEG跟“宗” | 9月美减息信念支撑股票市场 金价安静是收集时机
Refinitiv路孚特· 2025-07-09 02:11
Core Viewpoint - The market anticipates a 75.1% chance of the US Federal Reserve starting to cut interest rates in September, which may be a key reason for the recent bullish trend in global stock markets [2][24]. Group 1: Economic Outlook - The World Bank has revised its global economic growth forecast for this year down to 2.3%, from an earlier prediction of 2.8%, indicating that the period from 2020 to 2027 may see the lowest economic growth since 1960 [2][25]. - The average price of commodities is expected to decline by 10% year-on-year this year and by another 6% next year due to low economic growth and trade policies [2][25]. Group 2: Precious Metals Market - Recent CFTC data shows a decrease in net long positions for gold and silver, while platinum and palladium have seen increases in long positions [3][7]. - Gold prices have accumulated a 27.2% increase year-to-date, while silver prices have risen by 24.3% [7][11]. - The gold/silver ratio has shown a downward trend, indicating a potential shift in market sentiment [21]. Group 3: Fund Positioning - Managed positions in gold futures have decreased by 4.5%, while silver futures have seen an 8.7% drop in long positions [3][7]. - The net long position in palladium has increased, but it remains in a historically high net short position [8][11]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The relationship between economic indicators and commodity prices suggests that if the US enters a recession, it may lead to a decline in commodity prices, including gold [25][26]. - The current geopolitical climate and trade tensions are influencing market dynamics, with potential implications for commodity prices [29][30]. Group 5: Investment Strategies - The company suggests that in the current market environment, strategies such as shorting base metals, holding cash, and maintaining positions in gold and silver may be prudent [28][30]. - The focus on ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) factors is impacting investment decisions in the mining sector, leading to a lag in mining stocks compared to commodity prices [20].
Copper Jumps, Keeping Markets Mixed Below All-Time Highs
ZACKS· 2025-07-08 23:06
Tuesday, July 8, 2025Market indexes started out mixed in today’s pre-market, and there they remained throughout the trading session. Some early chop back and forth eventually gave way to flat levels into the close. The Dow, which spent virtually all day in the red, was down -422 points at today’s lows, but closed -165 points, -0.37%.The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq both rode either side of breakeven all day long, eventually settling at -0.07% on the S&P and +0.03% on the Nasdaq. The small-cap Russell 2000, which ...
Trump: I believe we're going to make tariff on copper 50%
CNBC Television· 2025-07-08 17:36
Megan Cassella is in Washington with the latest. And Megan, he's continuing to make some headlines on the tariff front. What can you tell us.Absolutely, Kelly. A lot of talk about trade in this meeting, which has gone for over an hour now meeting with his cabinet. And there the biggest news we've gotten so far on the trade front is the president appearing to announce a few minutes ago that he will be imposing a new 50% tariff on all imports of copper.Take a listen. So, we're going to be announcing pharmaceu ...
X @Bloomberg
Bloomberg· 2025-07-01 03:07
Zinc fell for a second day as a buildup in Chinese stockpiles pointed to tepid demand in the No. 1 consumer of the metal. https://t.co/Gfv967CqyF ...