Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated revenue for Q2 2025 reached KRW 17.6 trillion, with an operating profit of KRW 610 billion, marking growth for two consecutive quarters [3][9] - Operating profit margin improved from 3.9% to 5.7%, with EBITDA recorded at KRW 1.6 trillion [4][10] - Net debt decreased slightly quarter on quarter due to effective investment and working capital management [9] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Steel operating margin increased by 35.6% to KRW 610 billion, with improvements noted in both domestic and overseas steel operations [10][12] - The rechargeable battery materials segment faced increased deficits due to initial operational costs and falling lithium prices, although future losses are not expected to increase [7][10] - POSCO International showed robust performance, while POSCO E&C's overseas projects incurred additional costs leading to marginal decreases [10][22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The domestic market showed moderate improvements contributing to mill margin growth, while overseas steel operations in Indonesia and Vietnam diversified sales channels [4][13] - The lithium market is seen as opportune, with a significant joint investment in Argentina expected to generate synergies [8][10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - POSCO is committed to ongoing efficiency improvements and restructuring of non-core assets, aiming to generate KRW 1 trillion in cash flow [11][12] - The company is focusing on high-value added steel products and has initiated projects for advanced technologies like HiRX, which is designated as a national strategic technology [16][17] - Future investments are planned in high-growth markets such as the U.S. and India, with a focus on premium products [80][81] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed cautious optimism about sustaining profit levels into Q3 despite global tariff uncertainties [5][6] - The potential decrease in Chinese steel production is expected to positively impact POSCO's profits in the second half of the year [27] - The company anticipates that lithium prices will rebound, contributing to improved profitability in the rechargeable battery materials segment [36][67] Other Important Information - The sale of the POSCO Changjiegang Stainless Steel subsidiary is underway due to ongoing deficits from oversupply and local government policies in China [6][10] - The company is actively pursuing customer certifications and commercial production in its lithium business, with significant investments in new plants [7][21] Q&A Session All Questions and Answers Question: Steel market outlook and price negotiations - Management noted that while there are expectations of decreased production in China, domestic demand has increased, which is expected to positively impact profits [26][27] - Price negotiations in the automotive and shipbuilding industries are ongoing, with optimism about maintaining favorable terms despite raw material fluctuations [28][30] Question: Update on Indian joint venture and potential acquisitions - Discussions regarding the Indian joint venture are progressing, with environmental feasibility studies ongoing [31][32] - The potential acquisition of the Waiala steelmaker is under review, focusing on mining opportunities and renewable energy [33][34] Question: Lithium market developments - Management believes lithium prices will not fall below $8, with expectations of gradual increases in the coming years [36][67] Question: U.S. and European market strategies - The company plans to adapt to the U.S. market despite tariffs, with a focus on maintaining competitive pricing and exploring other regions [39][44] - In the European market, management anticipates limited volume increases due to quota restrictions but aims to keep prices competitive [46][47] Question: PZSS sale and product deficits - The sale of PZSS is progressing, with final details being negotiated, and management expects to cover losses through divestments [51][52] - Currently, there are hardly any steel products recording deficits due to restructuring efforts [55] Question: Lithium certification progress and safety incidents - Certification for lithium products is ongoing, with three customers already certified [59] - The impact of a safety incident in E&C is still being assessed, with potential effects expected in Q4 [61][62]

POSCO Holdings (PKX) Q2 2025 Earnings Call July 31, 2025 02:00 AM ET Speaker0Hello, everyone. We'd like to begin the Holdings earnings call presentation. Thank you all for coming. Today, we will have a presentation from PASCO Holdings first and then we will have a Q and A session with all those in attendance. So let us now begin the earnings call for twenty twenty five second quarter.Hello everyone. I head up Finance and IR at POS Holdings. My name is Kim Seung Jun. As you have already seen, I would first b ...

POSCO Holdings 2025. Q2 Earnings Release July 31, 2025 Disclaimer This presentation was prepared and circulated to shareholders and investors to release information regarding the company's business performance prior to completion of auditing for the period pertaining to the 2nd quarter of 2025. Given that this presentation is based on unaudited financial statements, certain figures may be modified in the course of the audit process. This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements relating to t ...

Market Performance - A-shares showed mixed performance on July 31, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.68% and the ChiNext Index slightly up by 0.43, indicating a volatile trading day [1] - AI concept stocks performed strongly, with several hardware stocks like Cambridge Technology and Invech hitting the daily limit, while innovative drug stocks like Kangyuan Pharmaceutical also saw significant gains [1] Sector Analysis - Chemical pharmaceuticals, software development, IT services, and AI-related sectors showed the highest gains, while steel, coal mining, precious metals, and real estate sectors faced the largest declines [2] Institutional Insights - Huatai Securities identified four key trends in the AI large model industry chain, including a shift to token-driven growth, increasing demand for server computing power, a lead of B-end commercialization over C-end consumer products, and healthy competition among domestic and international firms [3] - CITIC Securities noted a clear signal for policy shifts supporting the innovative drug and medical device industries, suggesting potential recovery in valuations and performance for the medical device sector [3] Economic Indicators - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that the manufacturing PMI for July was 49.3, indicating a slight decline of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, attributed to seasonal production slowdowns and adverse weather conditions [5] - The National Energy Administration announced that the cumulative photovoltaic power generation in the first half of the year reached 559.1 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 42.9%, with significant growth in both centralized and distributed photovoltaic installations [6]

Market Overview - A-share market shows divergence with resource cyclical stocks experiencing significant pullback, causing the Shanghai Composite Index to fall below 3600 points; AI-related hardware and software sectors saw a collective rise, boosting the ChiNext Index [1][3] AI Sector Performance - AI-related hardware and software sectors, including liquid cooling servers, AI agents, and PCB, exhibited strong gains; leading AI server company, Industrial Fulian, hit the daily limit and reached a historical high with a market capitalization exceeding 700 billion yuan [3][10] - Notable stocks in the liquid cooling server concept include Sihuan New Materials, Yingweike, and Chunzong Technology, all achieving daily limit increases [5][6] Resource Sector Performance - Resource cyclical stocks, which led gains last week, faced high-level corrections; sectors such as steel, non-ferrous metals, and chemicals saw significant declines, with steel stocks dropping over 3% and individual stocks like Anyang Steel and Baosteel falling more than 5% [15][16] - In the futures market, several previously popular commodities, including glass and coking coal, dropped over 6%, while lithium carbonate fell by 6% [16][17] Regulatory Changes - The Dalian Commodity Exchange announced adjustments to trading limits for certain futures contracts, including industrial silicon, polysilicon, and lithium carbonate, to maintain market stability [17]

Market Overview - The market showed mixed performance with the Shanghai Composite Index down by 0.68% while the ChiNext Index increased by 0.43%, indicating a divergence in market trends [1] - Over 3,400 stocks experienced declines, suggesting a concentrated movement of funds into specific sectors, as trading volume increased by over 50 billion compared to the previous day [1] AI Sector - The AI sector, particularly the liquid cooling technology, saw significant gains with companies like Yidian Tianxia hitting the daily limit up, driven by the increasing demand for computing power in AI model training [3] - Liquid cooling technology is becoming essential due to the limitations of traditional air cooling in handling high-density computing requirements, indicating a genuine industry need rather than speculative trading [3] Assisted Reproductive Technology - The assisted reproductive technology sector also experienced gains, with companies like Gongtong Pharmaceutical and Hancheng Group reaching their daily limit up, supported by recent policy changes that include assisted reproductive technology in health insurance [3] - The policy shift reduces the financial burden on individuals facing fertility issues, leading to an expected increase in demand for these services, which is viewed as a stable long-term growth opportunity [3] Traditional Sectors - Traditional sectors such as steel and coal showed weakness, with Chongqing Steel dropping over 5% and the coal sector declining across the board, reflecting a lack of significant changes in supply and demand dynamics [3] - The shift of funds towards more certain growth sectors indicates a market preference for industries with clear demand drivers and policy support [4] Investment Strategy - The current market environment emphasizes the importance of identifying sectors with real performance backing, such as AI liquid cooling and assisted reproductive technology, rather than focusing solely on index fluctuations [4] - Investors are encouraged to look for companies that can benefit from industry trends and policy incentives, highlighting a strategic approach to long-term investment [4]

ZESTY For personal use only (Zero Emissions Steel TechnologY) 31 July 2025 Deep dive presentation Important Disclaimer This presentation has been prepared by Calix Limited (ABN 36 117 372 540) ("Company"). SUMMARY INFORMATION This presentation contains summary information about the Company and its subsidiaries ("Calix") and their activities current as at July 30, 2025. The information in this presentation is a general background and does not purport to be complete. NOT FINANCIAL PRODUCT ADVICE This presenta ...

Core Viewpoint - Tenaris S.A. reported its financial results for the second quarter of 2025, showing a sequential increase in net sales and operating income compared to the first quarter of 2025, but a decline compared to the same quarter in 2024 [2][3][4]. Financial Performance - Net sales for Q2 2025 were $3,086 million, a 6% increase from Q1 2025 but a 7% decrease from Q2 2024 [3][4]. - Operating income rose to $583 million in Q2 2025, up 6% sequentially and 14% year-on-year [3][4]. - Net income for Q2 2025 was $542 million, reflecting a 5% increase from Q1 2025 and a 56% increase from Q2 2024 [3][4]. - EBITDA for Q2 2025 was $733 million, a 5% increase from Q1 2025 and a 13% increase from Q2 2024 [3][4]. Segment Analysis - Tubes segment net sales increased 6% sequentially to $2,920 million but decreased 7% year-on-year [9][10]. - Seamless pipe sales volume was 803 thousand metric tons in Q2 2025, a 4% increase from Q1 2025, while welded pipe sales volume decreased by 16% [9][10]. - North America saw a 13% increase in net sales for the Tubes segment compared to Q1 2025, driven by higher OCTG prices [9][10]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - Free cash flow for Q2 2025 was $538 million, with a net cash position of $3.7 billion as of June 30, 2025 [5][18]. - Cash generated from operating activities was $673 million in Q2 2025, down from $821 million in Q1 2025 [17][18]. Market Outlook - Oil prices have softened due to OPEC+ production cuts and subdued demand growth amid economic uncertainty [6][7]. - U.S. OCTG imports are expected to decline due to increased tariffs, which may lead to higher prices over time [7]. Operational Efficiency - Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) were $484 million, representing 15.7% of net sales in Q2 2025, slightly up from 15.6% in Q1 2025 [12]. - Operating working capital days were 128 days as of June 30, 2025, compared to 129 days in the previous year [53].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The second quarter results included an adjusted EBITDA loss of CAD 32.4 million, reflecting an adjusted EBITDA margin of negative 5.5% and cash used in operating activities of CAD 37.9 million [17][18] - The company finished the quarter with CAD 82 million in cash and CAD 329 million available under its revolving credit facility [17] - Net loss in the second quarter was CAD 110.6 million compared to net income of CAD 6.1 million in the prior year quarter, driven primarily by lower steel shipment volumes and lower realized pricing [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Plate shipments reached approximately 103,000 tons, up from 91,000 tons in 2025 and 82,000 tons in 2024, indicating a strategic focus on plate production [10] - The company shipped 472,000 net tons in the quarter, a decline of 6.2% versus the prior year quarter, attributed to weakening market conditions [18] - Net sales realization averaged CAD 11.32 per tonne compared to CAD 11.87 per tonne in the prior year period, reflecting weakening market conditions [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. market is effectively closed to Canadian steel producers due to prohibitive 50% tariffs, significantly impacting export sales [7][10] - The Canadian plate market is characterized as stable, with the company holding over 40% market share, while the sheet market remains weak [28] - Pricing in the Canadian plate market is about 40% lower than in the U.S. plate market, which is currently a spot market [29] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on completing its transition to lower cost, lower carbon green steelmaking, positioning itself as a competitive and sustainable operator [9][15] - Algoma is actively engaging with policymakers to ensure the strategic importance of Canadian steelmaking is recognized and supported [16] - The company is pursuing opportunities aligned with domestic demand in sectors such as defense, infrastructure, and clean manufacturing [14] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the unprecedented disruption in the steel industry due to trade barriers and macroeconomic volatility, but remains optimistic about market normalization in the future [8][9] - The successful production of first steel from the EAF Unit 1 is seen as a transformative milestone, reinforcing confidence in the company's transformation strategy [12][15] - The company is reviewing multiple scenarios to manage risks associated with prolonged U.S. tariffs and is actively working on liquidity management [13][14] Other Important Information - Cumulative investment in the EAF project was CAD 880.5 million as of June 30, 2025 [12] - The company received final approval totaling CAD 21.3 million related to its EAF investment under Ontario's emissions performance program [21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about the current plate market? - The plate market in Canada is stable and not as oversupplied as the sheet market, with the company building market share to over 40% [27][28] Question: How does Canadian pricing compare to U.S. pricing? - Canadian plate pricing is about 40% lower than U.S. pricing, currently operating as a spot market [29] Question: What is the remaining CapEx for the EAF project? - The guidance remains unchanged, with the project being de-risked by demonstrating the operation of the first unit [30] Question: How will CapEx be affected if the market remains weak? - CapEx is expected to be lower if the market stays weak, with maintenance CapEx flexing between CAD 80 million to CAD 120 million [31] Question: What additional measures are being considered to improve liquidity? - The company is actively working on optimizing working capital to generate more cash during uncertain times [36] Question: What are the expectations for shipments in the upcoming quarters? - Shipments are expected to remain around current levels, with uncertainty driven by trade discussions [39] Question: How long can the company service volumes under the 50% tariffs? - The company and its customers will need to assess the situation as they approach the contract season in the fourth quarter [55] Question: What are the next steps for ramping up EAF production? - The company expects to produce approximately 200,000 tons of EAF steel in 2025, with ongoing construction and commissioning of the second unit [56][57]

Financial Performance - Shipping volume for Q2 2025 was 472K NT, a slight increase from 470K NT in Q1 2025 but a 6% decrease from 503K NT in Q2 2024[21] - Steel Revenue in Q2 2025 reached $534 million, up 15% from $463 million in Q1 2025 but down 11% from $597 million in Q2 2024[21] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 2025 was $(32) million, an increase of $15 million from $(47) million in Q1 2025 but a decrease of $70 million from $38 million in Q2 2024[21] - Net Income in Q2 2025 was $(111) million, down $86 million from $(25) million in Q1 2025 and down $117 million from $6 million in Q2 2024[21] - Adjusted EBITDA margin for Q2 2025 was -55%[21, 22] Strategic Initiatives - The company is progressing with its Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) transformation, with the first heat achieved in July 2025[39] - The EAF project is expected to reduce emissions by 70% and improve GHG performance[39] - Algoma commenced quarterly dividend of $005 per share[39] Market Factors - Increased US tariffs of 50% on imported steel and aluminum have disrupted global steel markets[36] - Tariffs on imported pig iron into the US are also expected to impact market dynamics[36]