（原标题：智利拟提升蜂蜜产业盈利能力） 智利《信使报》（电子版）网站8月23日报道，智利国家农业协会（SNA）发布的 数据显示，智利每年出口价值近1500万美元的蜂蜜，其中约1300万美元销往欧洲大 陆，最大的出口目的地是德国，出口额约1100万美元，占比超过70%。业内专家介绍， 消费者之所以青睐智利蜂产品，是因为其品质优良。然而，智利养蜂人警告称，缺乏 监管、价格下降以及产品掺假等问题正在危及该行业的可持续发展。智利全国农业协 会（SNA）主席沃克表示，智利蜂蜜出口还有增长空间，应加强蜂农协作，统一质量 标准，打造过硬的蜂蜜质量品牌，通过差异化实现质的飞跃。 ...

由于与特朗普政府的谈判空间相对狭窄，加之美国加征50%的关税对巴西35%的出口产品造成了不小的 影响，因此，在这种复杂的国际贸易环境下，巴西已经正式开始向世界贸易组织（WTO）提起上诉的 程序。巴西政府经过深思熟虑，决定采取这一行动。路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦领导的政府，虽然 并不期盼这一步骤能够带来显著的结果，但他们认为，此举在全球地缘政治舞台上具有重要的象征意 义，能够表明巴西在国际事务中的独立立场和坚定态度。 在另一方面，巴西前总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗因被控企图政变而遭到广泛关注。在这一敏感背景下，作为 金砖国家的巴西显然不愿屈服于美国的种种压力，选择继续坚持自己的立场。中国外交部在一份声明中 强烈抨击美国的行为，指出美国此举公然违背了其对世界贸易组织所承诺的最惠国原则，以及通过谈判 达成的关税上限等核心协议，显示出其贸易政策的不公正性。 巴西向世贸组织提交的这份文件，其实是针对美国进行磋商的正式请求，目的在于希望通过谈判的方 式，在最终成立专家组之前能够找到一个双赢的解决方案。这一步是WTO争端解决机制中非常重要的 官方程序，也是双方沟通的第一步。巴西政府在这份文件中重申了其愿意通过谈判解决问题的态 ...

Core Insights - The extreme heat in the Middle East, particularly in Jordan, has significantly impacted agricultural production, especially the beekeeping industry, with honey production expected to decline by approximately 40% this year compared to previous years [1][2] Group 1: Impact on Beekeeping Industry - The president of the Jordan Beekeepers Professional Association, Muwaaz Kazem, reported that the country typically produces around 800 tons of honey annually, with July and August being peak months for beekeepers [1] - Due to the high temperatures exceeding 45 degrees Celsius, the number of beehives has decreased, prompting beekeepers to place water buckets near hives to help cool the bees [1] - The decline in honey production is attributed to climate change, which has led to adverse effects on the beekeeping sector, particularly for small to medium-sized operations that face reduced income and increased expenses [1] Group 2: Broader Agricultural Challenges - The extreme heat has posed significant challenges to overall agricultural production in Jordan, with experts noting that high temperatures and drought conditions have slowed crop growth, reduced yields, and increased pest occurrences [1] - Nizar Haddad, an agricultural expert from the Food and Agriculture Organization, emphasized that extreme weather conditions directly impact agriculture, particularly in water-scarce regions, affecting both livestock and crop production [2]

乡村振兴，产业先行。在山西省晋城市沁水县，一只小小的蜜蜂正成为推动乡村振兴的重要力量。沁水县是山西省第一养蜂大县，其境内林地面积达 240万亩，森林覆盖率43.28%，蜜源资源面积200余万亩，是中国四大名蜜中荆条蜂蜜、刺槐蜂蜜主产区之一，享有"中国蜜蜂之乡"的美誉。近年来， 沁水县积极践行"两山"理论，将蜂业作为重点特色产业予以打造，依托得天独厚的生态资源，让蜂业在带动农民增收、促进乡村发展中发挥出越来越 重要的作用，成为当地将生态优势转化为经济优势、助力乡村振兴的生动实践。 近年来，沁水县聚焦蜂蜜特色主导产业，创建以龙头企业为核心、农民合作社为纽带、专业大户和家庭农场为基础的产业化联合体，有力推动了产业 集群化发展。山西省人大代表、山西省蜂业协会副理事长兼秘书长王三红介绍，当地通过推行"公司+合作社+农户"的合作模式，将农村特色养殖与 扶贫开发有机衔接，借助产业带动、定向帮扶等举措，不仅增强了贫困户的增收致富能力，更拓宽了农民的增收渠道。2019年，沁水县政府被中国养 蜂学会授予"全国养蜂精准扶贫示范县"称号。 经过持续创新发展，沁水县的养蜂技术已形成一套融合传统智慧与现代科技的成熟体系。通过数字化智能养 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of the forestry economy in Huinan Town, Jilin Province, where local farmers have shifted from struggling with barren mountains to achieving prosperity through sustainable forestry practices [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Development - The Huinan Forestry Station has effectively promoted the development of the local forestry economy by providing policies, information, and technical support, leading to increased forest coverage and higher incomes for farmers [1]. - In 2017, Yongxing Village planted over 2,700 acres of red pine, with an expectation that 1,200 acres will enter the fruit-bearing stage by 2028, potentially generating stable income for villagers [1]. Group 2: Sustainable Practices - The forestry station has developed a plan for the cultivation of forest frogs in suitable areas, resulting in over 378 acres of frog farming, which has created a positive cycle of high quality and stable sales [2]. - The honey production sector has expanded to 300 hives across six households, generating an annual output value exceeding 200,000 yuan, with a focus on cooperative management and training [2]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The Huinan Forestry Station plans to explore compound management models, including the cultivation of medicinal herbs and fungi, to further tap into the economic potential of ecological resources [2].

Core Points - The main theme of World Bee Day 2023 in China is "Close to Bees," emphasizing the ecological value of bees and promoting sustainable development [1][3] - China is a leading beekeeping country, with the number of bee colonies increasing from 8.1 million in 2004 to 9.49 million in 2023, representing about 10% of the world's total [2] - The bee industry significantly contributes to agricultural productivity, with global bee pollination adding over $150 billion annually, and in China, it boosts agricultural income by over 300 billion yuan [2] - The bee products market in China is rapidly growing, with honey production and exports leading globally, and in 2024, honey products are expected to be exported to over 60 countries [2] - Approximately 300,000 families in China rely on beekeeping as their primary source of income, playing a crucial role in rural revitalization [2] - The market for bee products is becoming increasingly segmented, with rising consumer demand for diverse products such as royal jelly, bee pollen, propolis, and related health and beauty items [2] Industry Initiatives - The celebration of World Bee Day aims to raise awareness about protecting bee habitats, reducing pesticide use, and planting bee-friendly plants in urban areas [3] - The event is organized by the China Bee Products Association, highlighting the importance of collaboration across society to create a harmonious ecosystem for bees and humans [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Canadian honey industry is facing significant challenges due to potential 25% tariffs on agricultural products imposed by the U.S., prompting Canadian beekeeping companies to seek alternative markets outside the U.S. [1][3] Group 1: Impact of Tariffs - The threat of a 25% tariff on Canadian agricultural products, including honey, is making the already low-margin beekeeping industry more difficult to sustain [3] - If the tariffs are implemented, Canadian honey companies may need to raise prices by nearly 30%, leading to an increase of $3 to $4 per bottle for U.S. consumers [5] - The uncertainty surrounding tariffs is causing Canadian beekeepers to actively explore markets beyond the U.S. [7] Group 2: Market Dynamics - Canada produces approximately 34 million kilograms of honey annually, with about 50% allocated for export, and the U.S. market accounts for 80% to 90% of these exports [7] - Canadian beekeepers are concerned that retaliatory measures from Canada could also lead to high tariffs on imported queen bees, which are primarily sourced from the U.S. [7] - Companies are planning to breed their own queen bees and are identifying potential buyers in Asian markets such as Japan and South Korea, as well as in the Middle East [9]