乌克兰国防部长什梅加尔18日称，乌克兰拥有威力强大的远程武器，相关细节将在适当时机公布。另据 美联社和乌克兰媒体报道，乌克兰已经开始批量生产并装备名为"火烈鸟"的远程巡航导弹，导弹射程高 达3000公里。（总台记者 王晋燕） 当地时间8月22日，乌克兰媒体公布了"火烈鸟"远程巡航导弹的试射画面。 ...

【环球时报特约记者 武彦】在近年美军卷入的多场局部冲突中，各种反导系统扮演了关键角色，但随之而来的是五角大楼武器库弹药储备告急。美国《防 务新闻》网站19日举例称，美国陆军的"萨德"反导系统拦截导弹的库存"低得令人无法接受"，可能使美军在未来的大规模冲突中"变得脆弱"。美国媒体和智 库的相关调查发现，类似情况已经成为普遍现象。 《防务新闻》网站称，以色列和伊朗今年6月爆发的12天攻防战期间，美军"萨德"反导系统消耗了近1/4的拦截导弹。"如果无法得到国会的积极干预，美军 想要补充和扩大相关库存将花费太长时间。" 来源：环球网军事 "4 年产能才能补充 12 天冲突的消耗 " 《华尔街日报》称，"标准-3"根据型号不同，采购价格大致在800万到2500万美元之间。据美国官员透露，以伊冲突中，美国海军驱逐舰向伊朗导弹发射了 约80枚"标准-3"导弹。美国《国家利益》网站描述称，美国现在每年最多生产几十枚"标准-3"导弹，但"正如在最近的行动中看到的那样，一年的产量可能几 天就打完了"。 类似的情况也出现在"标准-6"拦截导弹上。它是美国海军当前最重要的防空导弹，实际是将"标准-2"舰载防空导弹的弹体与AIM-12 ...

Core Viewpoint - Germany will transfer two additional "Patriot" air defense missile systems to Ukraine, following the previous transfer of three systems, indicating ongoing military support for Ukraine amid the conflict [1] Group 1: Delivery Details - The delivery will occur in a phased manner over the next few months, starting with the transfer of launchers in the coming days, followed by other system components within 2 to 3 months [1] - The funding for this purchase will be provided by Germany, highlighting the country's commitment to supporting Ukraine [1] Group 2: Coordination and Production - The arrangement was made after consultations between Germany, the United States, and NATO allies, emphasizing international collaboration in defense efforts [1] - Germany has reached an agreement with the U.S. to receive newly produced "Patriot" missile systems first, indicating a prioritization in supply amid limited production capacity [1] - The production capacity for the U.S. "Patriot" missile system is constrained, with some components having manufacturing cycles that can extend up to several years [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Indian government successfully conducted test launches of the "Prithvi-II" surface-to-surface missile and the Agni series of missiles, indicating advancements in its defense capabilities [1] Group 1: Missile Test Details - The "Prithvi-II" missile is a key component of India's strategic defense arsenal, showcasing the country's growing military technology [1] - The Agni series of missiles, which includes various ranges and capabilities, further enhances India's deterrence strategy [1] Group 2: Implications for Defense Industry - Successful missile tests may lead to increased defense spending and investment in military technology within India [1] - The advancements in missile technology could position India as a more significant player in the global defense market [1]

Group 1 - The U.S. President Trump announced the provision of 17 Patriot missile defense systems to Ukraine, causing confusion among Ukrainian officials regarding the specifics of the aid [1][2] - The Patriot system is a comprehensive defense system that includes multiple components, with a complete system costing over $1 billion [2][3] - Ukraine currently has 6 complete Patriot systems deployed and requires an additional 10 systems to effectively counter Russian airstrikes [3] Group 2 - Military experts express skepticism about the effectiveness of the new Patriot systems in changing the frontline situation, given the increasing effectiveness of Russian airstrikes [3] - Recent reports indicate a significant rise in the intensity of Russian drone attacks, with over 1,800 drones launched in a week [3] - The high cost of the Patriot system limits its effectiveness against lower-cost threats like drones, raising concerns about the availability of more cost-effective interceptors in the Western arsenal [3]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Ukraine's President Zelensky announced that Germany is prepared to purchase two Patriot missile systems, while Norway will buy one system [1] Group 2 - The acquisition of these missile systems indicates a strengthening of defense capabilities in Europe, particularly in response to ongoing security concerns [1] - This move may reflect a broader trend of increased military spending and collaboration among European nations in the face of geopolitical tensions [1] - The purchases could also signify a shift in defense procurement strategies, emphasizing advanced missile defense systems [1]

Group 1 - The U.S. Army plans to invest over $1.3 billion in the procurement of "Patriot" missiles starting from the new fiscal year on October 1, significantly increasing the total procurement target from 3,376 to 13,773 units [1] - The latest PAC-3 MSE missile model is capable of intercepting drones, cruise missiles, and tactical ballistic missiles, reflecting the growing demand for air defense systems amid rising geopolitical tensions [1][2] - The U.S. has already delivered three "Patriot" systems and an unspecified number of interceptors to Ukraine since 2022, highlighting the weapon's critical role in the ongoing conflict [1] Group 2 - The budget documents indicate that the U.S. military has procured 2,047 PAC-3 MSE missiles before the 2024 fiscal year, with additional purchases planned for 2024 and 2026 [2] - The U.S. military's successful interception of Iranian missiles in the Middle East using the "Patriot" system demonstrates its effectiveness in real combat scenarios [2] - Lockheed Martin reported a record delivery of over 500 PAC-3 missiles last year, with plans to increase production capacity by 20% this year [3]

Group 1: Conflict Details - Recent videos from Jordanian photographer Zaid Abadi show Iranian ballistic missile attacks on Israel, revealing the use of 34 Arrow-3 interceptors, 9 Arrow-2 interceptors, and 39 US THAAD interceptors by Israel during interception operations [1] - The estimated cost of the THAAD missiles used in the interception exceeds $498 million, with each missile valued at approximately $12.8 million [1] - Reports indicate that the US utilized about 15% to 20% of its global THAAD missile inventory during the recent Israel-Iran conflict [1] Group 2: Iranian Government Actions - The Iranian government has decided to establish a special legal task force to review the military aggression by Israel and the US against Iran, focusing on various legal matters related to territorial integrity and civilian casualties [3] - A significant funeral was held in Tehran for over 60 victims of the recent conflict, including high-ranking military officials and civilians [5][6] Group 3: Intelligence Operations - Israeli intelligence has reportedly infiltrated the core of Iran's missile and nuclear programs, collecting secret intelligence for many years, with preparations for potential strikes dating back to at least 2010 [8]

Group 1 - The article discusses the recent conflict between Israel and Iran, highlighting the use of various missile defense systems by Israel, including 34 "Arrow-3" interceptors, 9 "Arrow-2" interceptors, and 39 American "THAAD" interceptors, with the total value of "THAAD" missiles alone exceeding $498 million [1] - It is reported that the U.S. utilized approximately 15% to 20% of its global "THAAD" missile inventory during the recent conflict, raising concerns about Israel's long-term defense capabilities due to Iran's missile stockpile being greater than the total number of interceptors available to the U.S. and Israel [1] - Following a large-scale airstrike by Israel on Iran on June 13, a series of retaliatory attacks occurred, culminating in a U.S. airstrike on Iranian nuclear facilities and subsequent missile attacks on U.S. bases in Qatar by Iran [1] Group 2 - The Iranian government has decided to establish a special legal task force to review the military actions and aggressions by Israel and the U.S., focusing on violations of Iranian sovereignty and the targeting of Iranian officials and civilians [3] - A state funeral was held in Tehran for over 60 individuals who lost their lives in the conflict, including high-ranking military officials and civilians, indicating the significant human cost of the ongoing hostilities [5][6] - Reports suggest that Israeli intelligence has been infiltrating Iran's missile and nuclear programs for over 15 years, with preparations for potential strikes dating back to at least 2010 [8]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Missile Defense Agency (MDA) has selected the AIM-174B "Fast Gun" long-range air-to-air missile equipped with a newly developed "wide-area effect" warhead as a key vehicle for hypersonic missile defense [1][3]. Group 1: Selection and Development - The MDA has chosen the air-launched version of the RIM-174 "Standard" SM-6, referred to as AIM-174B, for the development, testing, and deployment of a new warhead designed to defend against hypersonic missiles [3]. - The "Prototype Payload" solicitation document requires the development of a warhead capable of defending against high-speed maneuvering threats at sea, intended to complement existing interceptors like RIM-161 "Standard" SM-3 and RIM-174 "Standard" SM-6 [3][5]. - The solicitation targets small businesses to create a warhead adaptable to various launch platforms, with a particular emphasis on air-launch capabilities [3]. Group 2: Performance and Capabilities - The AIM-174, as a direct derivative of the ship/land-launched "Standard 6," has demonstrated effectiveness against maneuvering threats, high-speed targets, and medium-range ballistic missiles [5]. - The upgraded version of "Standard 6," Block IAU, has completed simulated tests against hypersonic targets and has been selected as a potential warhead carrier [5]. - The air-launched AIM-174, despite lacking the MK72 booster found in the ship-launched version, benefits from the initial speed and altitude provided by aircraft, making it a viable option for hypersonic missile defense [7]. Group 3: Strategic Importance - The air launch capability offers greater flexibility and defensive range, allowing for deployment on highly maneuverable platforms to execute expeditionary and homeland defense missions [7].