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科技让古老文物重焕光彩(迈向“十五五”的文化图景)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:19
数据来源:文化和旅游部 制图:张丹峰 培育形成规模宏大、结构合理、锐意创新的高水平文化人才队伍。 ——摘自"十五五"规划建议 而如今,3号至8号祭祀坑均搭建了全封闭考古方舱,恒温恒湿的环境能有效隔绝外界尘土与细菌,让文 物一出土便得到精准保护,为后续修复筑牢基础。到了核心修复环节,科技赋能的优势更为显著:先对 残片进行全方位扫描并构建三维模型,再借助AI自动提取形状特征精准匹配契合部件,大幅提升了修 复效率与准确度。 从传统手艺的口传心授,到现代科技的人机协同,文物修复的方式在不断迭代,但我们对文物的敬畏之 心与守护之志从未改变。 展望"十五五",三星堆将以"建设世界文化遗产地、中华文化重要标识、世界级文旅地标"为目标,不断 推动文物保护修复及研究阐释。我们将参与建立省级重点实验室,完成剩余1万余件新出土文物的保护 清晨,走进三星堆博物馆文保中心,看到工作台上的文物残片静静陈列,敬畏之心油然而生。 2012年,我大学毕业便投身三星堆文物修复工作,这一干便是10多年。刚入行,我有幸师从三星堆博物 馆文物修复师、"大国工匠"郭汉中,从此叩开文物修复的大门。我至今记得首次上手的任务——修复四 川盐亭县文管所移交的一 ...
他们在颐和园修文物
Core Viewpoint - The Summer Palace in Beijing is undergoing a significant restoration of its historic "Suzhou Street," adopting a "repair while open" approach to enhance public engagement and education about cultural heritage preservation [5][6][7]. Group 1: Restoration Approach - The restoration of Suzhou Street is the first large-scale protective renovation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region that allows public access during the process, aiming to provide an immersive experience of historical culture [7][8]. - The restoration adheres to principles of maintaining the original appearance, using original materials, techniques, and methods, while documenting the process for future reference [8][9]. - Visitors can observe the restoration through specially designed windows and displays, which serve as a live educational experience about traditional construction techniques [9][10]. Group 2: Historical Significance - Suzhou Street, inspired by the Jiangnan water town aesthetics, has high historical, artistic, and cultural value, having been a royal marketplace for celebrations [6][7]. - The street has a rich history, having been severely damaged during foreign invasions in the 19th century and later rebuilt in the 1980s, but has since faced natural deterioration [7][8]. Group 3: Furniture Restoration - The Summer Palace houses over a thousand pieces of Ming and Qing dynasty furniture, which are being meticulously restored by skilled craftsmen, ensuring the preservation of historical and cultural significance [11][12]. - The restoration of furniture has been ongoing for generations, with the current team led by a third-generation craftsman, completing over 1,000 restoration projects since 2016 [11][12]. - New technologies, such as 3D printing, are being integrated into the restoration process to enhance efficiency and minimize damage to original artifacts [12][13]. Group 4: Educational Initiatives - The restoration efforts include educational components, with displays and workshops aimed at teaching visitors about traditional crafts and the importance of cultural heritage [14][15]. - The Summer Palace is actively engaging with schools and the public to promote awareness and appreciation of traditional arts and crafts through hands-on experiences [15][16]. Group 5: Ongoing Challenges and Innovations - The Summer Palace faces ongoing challenges in maintaining its extensive collection of over 800 ancient buildings, with continuous efforts to improve restoration techniques and methodologies [16][17]. - The integration of modern technology, such as 3D laser scanning, is enhancing the quality of restoration work, ensuring that traditional aesthetics are preserved while improving structural integrity [17][18].
总台记者探访丨巴黎圣母院塔楼重开 缮后细节抢先看
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-09-20 02:17
当地时间20日,巴黎圣母院的塔楼在历经六年修缮后重新向公众开放。受法国总统府爱丽舍宫和法国文物部门邀请,总台记者在正式开放前登上塔楼探访, 修缮后的塔楼里都藏着哪些细节? 总台记者 朱雪松:我现在在塔楼里的钟楼这一层,旁边是钟楼里两口大钟的其中一口。这口钟重达13吨,铸造于17世纪。在六年前的大火中,这口钟幸免 于难,但上面悬挂它的木质结构被烧毁了。现在,悬挂它的木质结构已经被修葺一新,大钟也被重新安置在上面。法国大文豪雨果在小说《巴黎圣母院》中 曾对钟楼和钟声有非常重要的描写。如今钟声重新回荡在钟楼里,让人联想到文学的巴黎,也让历史与现实重新交织。 总台记者 朱雪松:我们现在来到巴黎圣母院一处叫作"森林"的地方。这里是巴黎圣母院主建筑的屋顶。因为完全由木结构组成,所以被叫作"森林"。在六 年前的火灾中,"森林"被完全烧毁。由于安全原因,我们不能进去拍摄。据了解,修复使用了1200多棵橡树,这也是最能体现修复过程难度、精度和艺术性 的地方。 总台记者 朱雪松:站在巴黎圣母院塔楼的楼顶,能够俯瞰巴黎市区的景色。此时此刻我感受到,六年前的这场大火,带给这栋建筑不小的考验,但同时也 赋予它新的生命。巴黎圣母院浴火重 ...