生物医药制造业
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泰国经济“陷入泥潭”,印尼急出刺激举措,东南亚多国三季度经济增速放缓
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-11-18 22:58
Group 1 - Southeast Asia's six major economies show a slowdown in growth, with four countries experiencing reduced GDP in Q3 due to weak manufacturing output and low household consumption [1] - Thailand's Q3 GDP growth is reported at 1.2%, down from 2.8% in the previous quarter, marking the lowest level in nearly four years, primarily affected by a 1.6% decline in manufacturing [1] - Thailand's exports of goods and services also slowed to 6.9% in Q3, significantly lower than the 11.2% growth in Q2, reflecting a downturn in computer and other manufacturing product shipments, as well as a decline in tourism [1] Group 2 - The Thai central bank indicated that strong exports in Q2 were largely due to pre-shipment before tariffs took effect, predicting weaker external demand in H2, especially in Q3 [2] - The Secretary-General of Thailand's National Economic and Social Development Council noted that 82% of Thailand's exports to the U.S. are subject to high tariffs, contributing to economic challenges [2] - Singapore's Q3 GDP growth slowed to 2.9% from 4.5% in Q2, attributed to declines in the biopharmaceutical and general manufacturing sectors [2] Group 3 - Indonesia's Q3 GDP growth slowed to 5.04%, partly due to weak private consumption, prompting the government to announce nearly $3 billion in stimulus measures for Q4 [3] - Malaysia's Q3 GDP grew by 5.2%, up from 4.4% in the previous quarter, driven by a recovery in mining, although private consumption growth slowed from 5.3% to 5.0% [3] - Vietnam stands out with a GDP growth increase to 8.22% in Q3 from 8.0% in Q2, supported by strong manufacturing, construction, and service activities, despite potential export reductions due to U.S. tariffs [3]
31个省份经济“三季报”出炉 长三角表现突出
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-11-02 17:16
Economic Overview - Tibet achieved a GDP of 207.006 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 7.1% [1] - China's GDP for the same period reached 10,150.36 billion yuan, growing by 5.2% year-on-year [1] - Guangdong and Jiangsu provinces surpassed 10 trillion yuan in GDP, with figures of 10,517.698 billion yuan and 10,281.1 billion yuan respectively, leading the national rankings [1] Regional Economic Performance - The top ten provinces in GDP all exceeded 4 trillion yuan, indicating strong economic performance [1] - Tibet led the nation in economic growth rate at 7.1%, followed by Gansu at 6.1% and Hubei at 6% [1] - The economic performance of the Yangtze River Delta region was notable, with Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, and Shanghai showing GDP growth rates of 5.4%, 5.7%, 5.4%, and 5.5% respectively, all surpassing the national average [2] Sectoral Insights - High-tech manufacturing sectors, including artificial intelligence, integrated circuits, and biomedicine, are driving economic growth in the Yangtze River Delta [2][3] - In Shanghai, the manufacturing output of key industries grew by 8.5%, with artificial intelligence manufacturing increasing by 12.8% and integrated circuit manufacturing by 11.3% [2] Future Economic Strategies - Provinces are encouraged to boost consumption and release service consumption potential to stimulate economic growth [4] - There is a call for increased effective investment and support for private investment to stabilize growth and optimize supply [4] - Emphasis on technological innovation and the development of emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, big data, and renewable energy is crucial for future economic momentum [4]
美新一轮关税冲击新加坡医药制造业
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-12 22:04
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government has announced a 100% tariff on all imported brand or patented drugs starting October 1, which significantly impacts the pharmaceutical market globally and poses a major challenge to Singapore's pharmaceutical manufacturing industry [1][2]. Group 1: Impact on Singapore's Pharmaceutical Industry - Singapore exports approximately 4 billion SGD worth of pharmaceuticals to the U.S., accounting for 13% of its total exports to the U.S., making it a key category [1]. - The majority of Singapore's pharmaceutical exports to the U.S. consist of brand or patented drugs, which are subject to the new 100% tariff, leading to a substantial increase in export costs and a potential doubling of drug prices in the U.S. market [2][3]. - The new tariff policy may prompt multinational pharmaceutical companies to reassess their global supply chains, potentially relocating some production capacity from Singapore to the U.S. or other regions, which could decrease capacity utilization and lead to job losses in Singapore [2][3]. Group 2: Economic Contributions and Future Outlook - The biopharmaceutical manufacturing sector is a vital part of Singapore's manufacturing industry, contributing about 4% to the GDP and expected to account for 11% of manufacturing in 2024 [2]. - The imposition of tariffs is likely to reduce the output and export revenue of Singapore's biopharmaceutical sector, adversely affecting the overall economic growth of Singapore [2]. - The long-term attractiveness of Singapore as a global biopharmaceutical hub may decline as multinational companies reduce investments and expansion plans in the region, limiting resources for research and innovation [3]. Group 3: Government and Corporate Responses - The Singapore government is actively engaging in discussions with the U.S. to seek exemptions or more favorable treatment regarding the drug tariffs [3][4]. - Singapore is also enhancing economic cooperation with other countries to diversify its market dependencies and exploring new business models, such as focusing on biotechnology and high-value service outsourcing [3]. - Many pharmaceutical companies in Singapore have already established or planned production capacities in the U.S., which may help them avoid the impact of the new tariffs [4].
经济学家:贸易不确定性拖累新加坡制造业前景
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-29 04:28
Core Viewpoint - The recent manufacturing outlook in Singapore appears fragile due to uncertainties in U.S. trade policies, particularly affecting the electronics and biopharmaceutical sectors [1] Manufacturing Sector - In August, total factory output in Singapore decreased by 7.8% year-on-year, primarily driven by a decline in the production of electronic products and biopharmaceuticals [1] - The semiconductor sector, a key component of electronic products, has experienced a contraction, indicating a softening global demand for chips [1] Trade Policy Impact - U.S.-led tariff uncertainties and pressures to relocate semiconductor production to the U.S. pose significant risks to Singapore's manufacturing landscape [1] - The ultimate impact of these policies will depend on their implementation, which currently lacks clarity [1]
新加坡制造业增速放缓行业分化
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-06 22:45
Core Insights - Singapore's manufacturing output grew by 3.9% year-on-year in May, marking 11 consecutive months of growth, but the growth rate has slowed compared to previous months, indicating a shift in growth dynamics within the manufacturing sector [1][5] Manufacturing Sector Performance - The transportation engineering sector showed the most significant growth, increasing by 25.6% year-on-year, with aerospace benefiting from a 43.6% increase due to rising maintenance and repair demands [1] - Conversely, the land transport sector declined by 12.0%, attributed to changes in the global automotive market and structural adjustments within Singapore's land transport industry [1] - The precision engineering sector experienced a robust growth of 10.3%, driven by increased demand for semiconductor and measurement equipment, with the machinery and systems segment growing by 12.3% [1] Electronics Industry - The electronics sector's output also grew by 3.9% year-on-year, with the information and communication technology and consumer electronics segments performing strongly, increasing by 42.6% [2] - However, the computer peripherals and data storage segments saw declines of 18.7% and 20.8%, respectively, indicating rapid market changes and technological updates within the electronics industry [2] Traditional Manufacturing Challenges - Traditional manufacturing faced significant challenges, being the only sector to decline, with an overall decrease of 8.9% year-on-year. While the printing industry grew by 2.2%, other areas saw declines, particularly miscellaneous industries, which dropped by 16.6% [2] Factors Affecting Manufacturing Growth - The fluctuations in the biopharmaceutical manufacturing sector have impacted overall manufacturing growth, with a more stable growth rate of 4.9% when excluding this sector [3] - Global economic uncertainties, including trade tensions and geopolitical issues, have affected external demand for Singapore's manufacturing, potentially limiting growth opportunities [3][4] - Ongoing industrial restructuring and upgrading efforts by the Singapore government aim to enhance competitiveness and value addition, but traditional sectors may face challenges during this transition [4] Future Outlook - Despite the slowdown in growth and sectoral disparities, there are opportunities for Singapore's high-tech manufacturing to thrive amid global technological advancements [5] - However, challenges remain due to increased global economic uncertainties, protectionist measures, and intensified market competition, which could impact external demand and industry positioning [5]
【财经分析】新加坡电子航运业4月表现突出 提前出货动能或延续至7月
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-27 13:46
Core Viewpoint - Singapore's manufacturing sector continued its growth momentum in April, driven by early shipments in the electronics and aerospace engineering industries, with a year-on-year increase of 5.9% and a month-on-month increase of 5.3%, marking the tenth consecutive month of positive growth [1] Group 1: Manufacturing Performance - The manufacturing sector, excluding biomedical, saw a year-on-year growth of 8.1% in April, with the electronics sector experiencing a significant increase of 15.2% and aerospace engineering growing by 22.9% [1] - The growth in the electronics sector was primarily driven by strong export demand for communications and consumer electronics (up 67.8%), semiconductors (up 11.7%), and computer peripherals (up 11.3%) [1] - The aerospace sector was boosted by robust demand for commercial aviation maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO), which surged by 39.5% year-on-year [1] Group 2: Future Risks and Concerns - Despite the strong data, analysts express caution regarding future trends, noting that the current manufacturing growth is influenced by an "early shipment effect" that may not be sustainable, especially after the end of the "90-day tariff buffer window" [1] - OCBC Bank predicts that Singapore's manufacturing growth for the entire year of 2025 may only reach 0-2%, with the possibility of negative year-on-year growth in the second half of the year [2] - UOB warns that the significant growth in April was largely due to export companies rushing to ship products to avoid potential tariffs, and future trade disputes, particularly between the US and Europe, could severely impact Singapore's relevant industries [2] Group 3: Subsector Performance - Some manufacturing subsectors in Singapore showed weak performance, with biomedical manufacturing declining by 1.1%, chemicals down by 3.2%, and general manufacturing (including food, printing, and furniture) experiencing a decline of 15.2% [2] - The chemical industry faced challenges due to high inventories of refined oil and petrochemical products, compounded by raw material supply issues and maintenance activities, leading to continued output declines [2] - The biomedical sector's output was affected by changes in the product structure of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), resulting in a year-on-year decrease in pharmaceutical output of 1.6% [2]