在科研领域的全球舞台上， 南昌崭露头角。 日前，国际知名科研出版机构 施普林格·自然集团发布了《自然》增刊 "2025自然指数——科研城市"。 南昌上榜"全球科研城市"100强， 位列第70位， "自然指数——科研城市"由施普林格·自然集团研究发布，聚焦全球主要城市及都市圈2024年在自然指数（Nature Index）追踪的高质量期刊上的最新科研 产出变化。自然指数已发展成为国际公认的，能够衡量机构、国家和地区在自然科学领域的高质量研究产出与合作情况的重要指标，在全球范围内有很大 影响力。 最新的"自然指数——科研城市"显示，中国首次占据全球科研城市十强榜单一半以上席位，由2023年的五席增至六席。北京继续保持2016年以来全球科研 城市榜首的位置，上海仍居第二位。除北京和上海外，全球其他十大科研城市依次为纽约都市圈、波士顿都市圈、南京、广州、旧金山湾区、武汉、巴尔 的摩——华盛顿、杭州。 今年的"全球科研城市"榜单， 有一个明显的趋势 就是中国城市的表现有显著提升， 跑出了创新"加速度"， 其中就包括南昌。 记者查询发现， 在"全球科研城市"榜单中， 南昌的排名持续攀升。 我国有40多个城市上榜"全球科研 ...

Core Insights - Since 2022, China has become the largest contributor to global sustainable development (SDG) related papers, playing an increasingly important role in global policy-making related to sustainability [1][2] - The report, released during the 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP30), is the most comprehensive to date, analyzing over 12 million policy documents to reveal how academic research influences sustainable development policies [1][2] Summary by Sections Contribution to Sustainable Development - China’s research outputs are widely cited in sustainable development policy documents, with 25% of citations coming from intergovernmental organizations like the WHO and the UN, followed by the US (22%), the UK (8%), and the EU (7%) [1] - In global health and environmental policy, China plays a significant role, with 37% of its research citations related to SDG3 (Good Health and Well-being) and 13% related to SDG13 (Climate Action) [1] Research Impact and Policy Integration - Sustainable development policy documents tend to cite more research findings compared to non-sustainable development documents, indicating a connection between science and actions addressing global challenges such as health and climate [2] - Open Access (OA) articles are cited in policy documents approximately one year earlier than non-OA articles, highlighting the importance of accessibility in research [2] - Briefs, reviews, and news articles, despite their smaller share in academic output, are frequently cited in policy documents, suggesting that concise and understandable content has a greater impact [2] Recommendations for Stakeholders - The report provides actionable recommendations for researchers, publishers, and research institutions to ensure evidence-driven solutions to global challenges, including expanding open access and prioritizing content that is useful for policy [2] - It emphasizes the need for effective partnerships among all members of the knowledge ecosystem to facilitate communication with policymakers [2] Methodology and Future Implications - The report quantifies the impact of research on various sustainable development goals and aims to stimulate collaboration within the research ecosystem to bridge existing gaps [3] - The unique approach focuses on how research findings are utilized in sustainable development policies, providing clearer insights into their practical application for driving policy change [3]

【文/观察者网 齐倩】 香港英文媒体《南华早报》11月19日刊文称，瑞士《前沿》杂志首席执行官弗雷德·芬特尔认为，中国 在科研产出和某些前沿领域正超越美国，硅谷和美国顶尖大学在塑造科学未来方面的主导地位可能正在 终结。《前沿》杂志是全球领先学术出版商之一。 芬特近期在一次采访中表示："根据全球最大互联研究数据库Digital Science的数据，2024年中国研究人 员发表了110万篇论文，美国为88万篇，中美科研产出差距正在扩大。" 他提到，尽管美国传统上被视为医学研究领导者，但近期的出版趋势显示不同景象。 数据显示，2023年，中国在医学领域论文占比达40%，2024年进一步升至略超50%。在能源研究领域， 中国已是全球领导者，占该领域论文约35%，且影响力显著。 "毫无疑问，中国现在是科学出版和产出的领导者，"芬特称，"专利等其他指标进一步表明，中国不仅 在数量上，还在高质量科研产出上超越了美国。" 芬特提到，中国的科学崛起正成为其他国家的榜样，尤其是越南。他说："我们最近会见了越南代表 团，他们有雄心勃勃的计划，要大幅增加研发投资，希望复制中国过去15到20年所获得的成果。" 弗雷德·芬特尔近期接受 ...

Core Insights - Springer Nature has launched a new tool to detect non-standard phrases in journal and book submissions, aimed at maintaining research integrity and safeguarding academic records [1][2] - The tool identifies awkward or overly complex phrases that may indicate the use of paraphrasing tools to evade plagiarism detection, leading to the rejection of submissions with excessive non-standard phrases [1] - The development of this tool is part of a long-term project involving collaboration between Springer Nature's research integrity team and various technical teams, utilizing insights from academic integrity detectives [1] Tool Features - The non-standard phrase detector is the latest addition to Springer Nature's research integrity solutions, complementing existing tools such as meaningless text detectors and tools for identifying image duplication or tampering [2] - The tool is based on the "Problem Paper Screening" (PPS) system, which initially focused on computer science papers but has since expanded to screen all published literature [2] - Springer Nature has contributed to the STM Integrity Hub, providing a meaningless text detection tool for broader industry use, reinforcing its commitment to publishing integrity [2]

Core Viewpoint - Springer Nature and the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission have renewed their strategic cooperation memorandum for another five years, aiming to enhance Shanghai's global influence as an international science and technology innovation center [1][3]. Group 1: Strategic Cooperation - The renewed memorandum extends the partnership established in 2015, focusing on strengthening the capabilities for scientific innovation and achieving breakthroughs in global frontier science and key issues [1][4]. - The agreement includes support for Shanghai to host the International Science Communication Conference in 2027 and provides data and analytical services to facilitate faster and more forward-looking research decisions [3][4]. Group 2: Achievements and Future Plans - Since the first memorandum was signed, Springer Nature has collaborated closely with the Pujiang Innovation Forum and has supported various projects, receiving the "Silver Dove Award" for international communication excellence [5]. - The company has also partnered with Fudan University to launch an international journal titled "Science and AI" in 2026 and will jointly publish the "Science Intelligence White Paper 2025" globally [5].