施普林格·自然科研诚信-预防负责人塔玛拉·韦尔斯肖特(Tamara Welschot)评论说，虚假研究是影响出版 行业所有人的一大挑战，需要携手合作予以打击。开发这款工具是一个长期项目，施普林格·自然的科 研诚信团队与多个技术团队密切合作，并借鉴了学术界诚信侦探的重要工作。"问题论文筛查器"为广大 出版界标出含有扭曲短语的论文，开发出的工具可在投稿阶段发现这些问题论文，以免其被发表出来， 并节省编辑和评审人的宝贵时间。 非标准短语检测器是施普林格·自然科研诚信系列解决方案最新增加的一款工具，并补充了现有工具， 包括无意义文本检测器、用于识别图像重复或篡改的工具，以及不相关参考文献的检查工具。这些工具 均由施普林格·自然内部开发，是致力于确保所出版内容诚信这一持续承诺的一部分。 中新网北京7月18日电 国际知名科研出版机构施普林格·自然(Springer Nature)7月18日向媒体发布信息 称，其新推出一款用于检测期刊和图书投稿中非标准短语的新工具，这是该机构践行其维护科研诚信、 守护学术记录的最新举措。 这一非标准短语检测器的功能，在于检测结构别扭或过于复杂晦涩的异常短语，例如将"人工智能"写 为"仿造意 ...

川北医学院专项工作组7月17日通报，近日，学校学生罗某某的科研情况受到部分网友关注。学校高度重 视，立即成立专项工作组开展调查核实。现将相关情况通报如下。 经Web of Science检索查询，罗某某已发表的7篇论文，包括以第一作者在Frontiers in Nutrition发表 article（研究论文）1篇、在Frontiers in Public Health发表meta analysis（荟萃分析）1篇、在 Nature Machine Intelligence发表correspondence（评论文章）1篇，由其带领学生团队在教师指导下 完成；以通讯作者在JAMA internal medicine、Annals of Oncology、Journal of Thoracic Oncology 发表letter（学术评论）4篇，由其组织学生团队完成。 来 源： 川北医学院 责编： 汪云鹏 校对：姚远 百万用户都在看 特朗普，重磅利好！突然，暴涨超45%！ 利好来了！集体宣布：上调！ 见证历史！暴跌19.4%！ 事关降息！美联储，重磅传来！ 刚刚，突传利好！美国、欧盟，大消息！ 违法和不良信息举报 ...

Group 1 - The core argument of the articles is that the recent executive order by the Trump administration, titled "Restoring Gold Standard Science," is perceived as a political maneuver that undermines scientific autonomy in the U.S. by placing scientific evaluation under political control [1][2][3] - The executive order aims to reform research integrity policies, promoting a "transparent, rigorous, and impactful" scientific standard, but it raises concerns among researchers about increased political interference in scientific activities [2][3] - Critics argue that the order could lead to the appointment of political officials to oversee research integrity investigations, which may result in punitive actions against scientists based on vague criteria [3][4] Group 2 - The order has sparked significant backlash from the scientific community, with many scientists signing an open letter condemning the initiative as a means to reinforce political control over national research infrastructure [2][4] - Historical context reveals that during Trump's first term, there were multiple accusations of government interference in scientific independence, leading to a lack of trust in scientific integrity [3][4] - The order's implications extend beyond the U.S., providing insights for China to refine its own research integrity policies, emphasizing the need for stable and continuous policy frameworks [5][6] Group 3 - The articles highlight the importance of maintaining a clear separation between science and politics, suggesting that the U.S. experience serves as a cautionary tale for other countries [5][6] - Recommendations for China include institutionalizing research integrity norms and ensuring that political influence does not compromise scientific investigations [5][6][7] - The current state of research integrity in China shows improvement, with a reported 31.2% decrease in research misconduct cases in 2023, indicating progress in fostering a culture of integrity [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - The report outlines the violations related to the application for a key research project by Oriental Yuhong and its associated parties, highlighting issues of material forgery and improper conduct in the project application process [1][2][3]. Group 1: Violations by Oriental Yuhong - Oriental Yuhong, represented by Wang Jian, engaged in signing a consulting contract with Hainan Xingying Technology Co., which involved the writing and submission of project application materials [2]. - The company was found to have fabricated relevant materials and exhibited management negligence [2]. - As a result, the project was revoked, and Oriental Yuhong is prohibited from participating in government-funded scientific activities for three years, with a record of serious dishonesty in scientific integrity [2]. Group 2: Violations by Hainan Xingying Technology Co. - Hainan Xingying Technology Co., under the control of Yang Jianxin, was involved in the same consulting contract and fulfilled its obligations related to the project application [3]. - The company received a public reprimand and is banned from participating in government-funded scientific activities for two years, with a record of serious dishonesty in scientific integrity [3]. Group 3: Violations by Jiang Dianzheng - Jiang Dianzheng, a former employee of Oriental Yuhong, signed the consulting contract and was involved in its execution [4]. - He cooperated with the investigation and received a public reprimand without further penalties [5]. Group 4: Institutional Responsibility and Future Actions - The violations indicate a lack of responsibility from the involved institutions regarding the management and education of scientific integrity [5]. - The Hainan Provincial Department of Science and Technology emphasizes the need for stronger supervision and accountability in scientific research activities [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of following the WeChat public account "Instrument Information Network" to receive updates and resources related to various industry reports and data packages. Group 1: Free Resource Offers - Users can reply with specific codes to receive various free resources, including an upgraded AI data package and a deep research report on smart manufacturing driven by industrial big data [3][6]. - Additional resources available include project lists for equipment updates in Guizhou Province and various guidelines related to health services and scientific research [6][9]. Group 2: Laboratory Configuration and Standards - The article provides a list of free resources related to laboratory configurations, including standards for different types of laboratories such as P3 labs, chemical labs, and environmental labs [11][12]. - Specific guidelines for equipment configuration in secondary hospitals and community health service centers are also available [11][12].

Core Points - The National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) has issued a stern statement regarding the illegal sale and modification of project application documents by unauthorized entities, which harms the reputation of scientific funding and the research ecosystem [1][2] - The NSFC emphasizes that any unauthorized use of its name, logo, or abbreviation for commercial purposes is prohibited and will lead to legal consequences [1] - The NSFC has reported illegal activities to relevant authorities and will take legal action against those involved in the sale or modification of project applications [1][2] Summary by Sections - **Illegal Activities**: Unauthorized entities are selling and modifying NSFC project application documents, which is illegal and damaging to the scientific community [1][2] - **Legal Framework**: According to Article 104, Clause 3 of the Science and Technology Progress Law of the People's Republic of China, buying, ghostwriting, or providing services for project applications is prohibited [1] - **Warning to Researchers**: Researchers are advised to maintain integrity and avoid engaging in any form of application document transactions, and to report any extortion attempts [2] - **Enforcement Actions**: The NSFC will intensify efforts to investigate and penalize those involved in illegal activities related to project applications, including potential criminal prosecution [2]

还学术以净土，护学人之家园，关键要建立公平公正、鼓励创新的科研生态。"破五唯"受到欢迎，但有 破更要有立。例如，论文固然是学术评价的重要参考，但对于护士等偏实操性的工作而言，不妨按照分 类评价、同类比较的思路，将"指挥棒"向实操技能倾斜。此外，监督制度不断完善，关键要长出"牙 齿"。例如，实行动态监管，建立行业黑名单制度，杜绝学术期刊"看人下菜""看钱用稿"；进一步明晰 学术不端行为的界定，分类分级处理，做好与现行法律法规的衔接，更好发挥惩戒和警示作用。 最近，山东大学齐鲁医院一名护士发表于《中国医药指南》上的论文惊现"性别乌龙"。子宫肌瘤出现于 男患者，如此错误实在离谱。这不禁令人追问：相关论文何以刊发？ 奇葩论文不仅徒增笑柄，更会破坏公平竞争、腐蚀学术根基、浪费公共资源，甚至阻碍科技进步与创 新。近年来，有关部门对科技造假和学术不端"零容忍"，歪风邪气得到明显遏制，但一些乱象仍未绝迹 且日益隐蔽。 例如，学术造假出现"新招"，有的科研不够，"PS"来凑；有的抄袭国外同仁，自以为不容易被发 现。"论文工厂"简单炮制，论文代写代发形成黑色产业链，将科研变成流水线操作，制造出大量"雷 同"成果。挂名乱象不断翻新 ...