专家学者聚首大湾区 共探金属产业高质量发展 中新网肇庆11月24日电 (记者 王坚)为期三天的"粤港澳大湾区金属产业高质量发展峰会暨第六届先进材 料与智能制造国际学术会议(ICAMIM2025)"23日在广东肇庆落幕。会上，一众专家学者围绕金属产业与 智能制造新技术、新产品、新应用及新挑战展开了探讨与交流。 会上，中国金属学会副理事长兼秘书长王新江强调，金属材料领域创新发展的重要性，肯定了粤港澳大 湾区在推动产业升级和技术进步中的积极作用，并号召各方加强合作，推动先进材料与智能制造实现高 质量发展。 俄罗斯工程院外籍院士、博促会会长、华南理工大学教授李烈军总结了过去五年先进材料与智能制造国 际学术会议的发展历程，肯定了粤港澳大湾区金属产业的创新成果与高质量发展，并寄语各界同仁继续 凝心聚力、携手共进，共同推动产业转型升级和技术创新迈上新台阶。 主旨报告环节，加拿大工程院院士、华南理工大学吴贤铭智能工程学院创院院长杜如虚和李烈军分别作 题为《人工智能与智能制造》与《国内外新材料发展趋势与广东新材料产业发展》的主旨报告。其中， 杜如虚详细介绍了人工智能技术的发展脉络，重点阐释了"AI in the loop"控制 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Guangxi Autonomous Region is implementing a comprehensive plan to enhance patent conversion and utilization, aiming to empower high-quality economic development through four major actions focused on patent transformation, industrialization, and intellectual property services [1][2]. Group 1: Patent Conversion and Industrialization Actions - The "Hundred Schools Thousand Items Patent Conversion" action will focus on key industries such as heavy metal pollution prevention and artificial intelligence, organizing over 10 patent conversion matching events [1]. - The "Patent Industrialization Promoting Enterprise Growth" action targets 300 small and medium-sized enterprises in the patent industrialization model cultivation database, providing support in finance, patent applications, and training [1]. - The goal is to register over 1,900 patent products and achieve cumulative sales exceeding 300 billion yuan by the end of 2025 [1]. Group 2: Collaborative Development and Service Enhancement - The "Industrial Intellectual Property Collaborative Development" action will explore the establishment of at least one intellectual property innovation consortium focusing on key industries like artificial intelligence and sugar [1]. - The "Intellectual Property Service Efficiency Improvement" action aims to establish over 40 intellectual property technology innovation integration development stations by the end of 2025 [2]. - Statistics indicate a 60.99% year-on-year increase in patent transactions and a 37.73% increase in patent pledge financing registration amounting to 2.161 billion yuan [2].

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government, under President Trump, will impose a 50% tariff on copper imports starting August 1, aimed at revitalizing the domestic metal industry and reversing the decline in U.S. copper market influence [1][5]. Policy Implementation - Specific details regarding the implementation of the copper tariff, such as the method of collection, product scope, and potential supplier exemptions, remain unclear, leaving metal traders awaiting further clarification [3]. - The announcement has already influenced copper futures, which surged to historical highs before slightly retreating, maintaining a 1.40% increase at $5.6200 per pound [3]. Industry Context - The copper tariff is part of a broader series of industrial policies by the Trump administration, which has previously raised tariffs on steel and aluminum, with indications of more industry-specific tariffs in preparation [5]. - The U.S. heavily relies on copper imports, primarily from Chile, Canada, and Mexico, despite copper being the second most used strategic metal by the Department of Defense [5]. - In anticipation of the tariff's impact, U.S. producers and traders are adjusting their supply chains, with some shifting delivery locations to Hawaii and Puerto Rico to shorten shipping times [5]. - Since the initial proposal of the copper tariff in February, U.S. metal imports have reached record highs as traders seek to capitalize on price differences before the tariff takes effect [5].