12月15日金融一线消息，长沙银行发布第八届董事会第三次临时会议决议公告，会议审议通过了《关于 长沙银行发行非资本类金融债券的议案》，董事会同意该行通过簿记管理人簿记建档集中配售方式或通 过中国人民银行债券发行系统招标方式，向全国银行间债券市场成员（国家法律、法规禁止购买者除 外）发行总额不超过人民币220亿元的非资本类金融债券，债券品种包括但不限于普通金融债、绿色金 融债、小型微型企业贷款专项金融债、"三农"专项金融债等非用于补充资本的金融债券，单只债券期限 不超过10年（含）。募集资金将依据适用法律法规和监管部门的批准使用。 公告称，本议案尚须提交该行股东会审议。股东会审议通过且决议生效后，长沙银行2024年第二次临时 股东大会《关于长沙银行股份有限公司发行非资本类金融债券的议案》中剩余未发行额度失效。 董事会同意提请股东会授权董事会,并由董事会转授权高级管理 层,根据具体情况决定并办理发行本次非资本类金融债券的相关事宜, 包括但不限于确定发行方案,聘请中介机构,签署、执行、完成与发 行本次非资本类金融债券相关的所有法律文件,办理有关监管申报和 审批事宜,决策发行时机,办理上市流通,并根据国家及相关监管部 ...

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The "15th Five-Year Plan" proposes to develop science and technology finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance, and the bond market will play a key foundational role in promoting the implementation of these "five major articles" [1][2] - The bond market has achieved significant progress in the areas guided by the "five major articles," but there are still problems such as insufficient funds, structural imbalance, and imperfect mechanisms in some areas [3][16] - Through mechanism, product, and technology innovation, the bond market has broken through inherent bottlenecks and provided precise impetus for the real economy [17] - During the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, the bond market will play a more systematic and strategic role in serving the "five major articles" [26] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs I. Significant Progress in the Bond Field under the Guidance of the "Five Major Articles" (A) Science and Technology Innovation Bonds - Since 2024, the total issuance of science and technology innovation bonds in the market has reached approximately 2.72 trillion yuan, with 2,567 bonds issued [7] - Features include longer financing terms, a high proportion of high-credit ratings, cost advantages in issuance interest rates, and a high proportion of central and state-owned enterprises among financing entities [7][8] (B) Green Finance - As of the end of 2024, the cumulative issuance of green bonds in China reached 4.1 trillion yuan, and in 2025, the issuance of labeled and non-labeled green bonds totaled 936.765 billion yuan [9] - The average issuance interest rate of green bonds has steadily declined, and the main issuers are commercial banks and traditional green industries such as public utilities and transportation [12][13] (C) Inclusive, Pension, and Digital Finance Bonds - The bond market has enhanced financial support for the grass-roots economy and key regions through diversified bond varieties, with a cumulative issuance scale of nearly 2.47 trillion yuan, and the "Three Rural Issues" special financial bonds have reached 1.21 trillion yuan [14] - The bond market is relatively weak in pension and digital finance, facing problems such as single bond varieties and difficulties in bond financing for digital enterprises [16] II. Three Major Innovation Points for the Bond Market to Support Key Areas (A) Mechanism Innovation - In the green finance field, the trading association optimized the green bond rules, allowing the replacement of self-owned funds in advance and implementing hierarchical and classified information disclosure management [18] - In the inclusive finance field, counter bond repurchase business and other measures have enhanced the liquidity of small and medium-sized institutions [20] - In the science and technology finance field, the establishment of the bond market's "science and technology board" has solved the problem of patient capital sources and built a comprehensive support system [20] (B) Product Innovation - Science and technology innovation bills have expanded the use of raised funds to equity investment and fund contributions, effectively introducing long-term and low-cost funds into early-stage scientific research [21] - In the green finance field, the issuance of carbon-linked and carbon asset - pledged debt financing instruments has been encouraged, exploring the integration of green finance and the carbon market [21] - In the inclusive and pension finance fields, there have been product innovations such as small and medium - sized enterprise support bonds and pension - specific financial bonds [22] (C) Technology Innovation - The application of digital RMB in bond issuance has improved settlement efficiency, ensured the special use of funds, and enhanced transaction traceability and regulatory penetration [24] - The application of artificial intelligence technology in bond investment research and risk control has been continuously deepened, showing significant value [24] III. New Trends for the Bond Market to Empower the "Five Major Articles" during the "15th Five-Year Plan" Period - Science and technology finance will be the key direction for the bond market to support the layout of new productive forces, providing stable capital guarantee for key core technology research [26] - Green finance will assume a more core function of green capital supply, guiding social funds to flow to key green fields [27] - In the inclusive finance field, the role will shift from making up for shortcomings to deeply integrating into the industrial chain and supply chain system, providing long - term and low - cost funds for small and medium - sized enterprises [27] - Pension finance will become an important growth area for expanding long - term funds and securitizable assets, with the potential for the expansion of special pension bonds [28] - Digital finance will lead the systematic digital upgrade of infrastructure and factor allocation, promoting the formation of a new ecosystem covering "frontier technology - digital industry - bond financing" [28]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the ongoing trend of capital replenishment among banks, with a significant increase in bond issuance to strengthen capital adequacy and support lending to the real economy [1][2][3] Group 2 - As of July 18, the total bond issuance by commercial banks reached 1.141 trillion yuan, with subordinated debt issuance being the highest at 389.1 billion yuan, a 254% increase compared to the same period in 2021 [1] - The issuance of financial bonds amounted to 279.3 billion yuan, while special financial bonds for small and micro enterprises reached 214.5 billion yuan [1] - Eight subordinated bonds exceeded 10 billion yuan in issuance, compared to only three in the same period last year, with major state-owned banks being the primary issuers [1] Group 3 - The need for capital replenishment is driven by the requirement to maintain capital adequacy ratios, which slightly decreased to 15.02% at the end of Q1 this year [2] - Regulatory bodies are supporting banks in capital replenishment through various channels, including the issuance of special bonds by local governments, with 103 billion yuan already allocated to four provinces [2][3] - The expectation is for continued active capital replenishment by banks, with a focus on enhancing support for the real economy and mitigating potential risks [3]