住房公积金政策

Search documents
国泰海通|地产:优化用途稳刚需,增加效用惠民
国泰海通证券研究· 2025-08-15 10:15
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the housing provident fund policy will have a significant supplementary effect on stabilizing housing prices, with potential for further optimization to encourage more individuals to consider purchasing homes [1][3]. Summary by Sections Housing Provident Fund in China - The housing provident fund system has rapidly developed over the past decade, benefiting more people with key characteristics including: 1. Continuous expansion of coverage and steady growth in contribution scale 2. High proportion of housing consumption in fund withdrawals, with an increasing withdrawal rate 3. Alignment of housing fund loans with real estate market cycles, with a gradual decline in personal housing loan rates - The system is viewed as a social housing security mechanism and plays a crucial role in stabilizing the real estate market and meeting reasonable housing demands as interest rates decline [1][2]. Potential Impact of Optimizing Provident Fund Policies - In the first half of 2025, various regions are expected to introduce policies to optimize the housing provident fund, such as lowering loan interest rates, increasing loan limits, reducing down payment ratios, and enhancing subsidies to activate potential purchasing power - The estimated contribution of these new policies to sales area in first-tier and new first-tier cities is modest, with increases of approximately 4.4% in Beijing, 1.8% in Shanghai, 2.8% in Shenzhen, 9.2% in Guangzhou, 5.4% in Hangzhou, and 7.9% in Chengdu - In contrast, the impact on second- and third-tier cities is more pronounced, with sales area increases nearing 50% in cities like Yantai and Zibo, and approximately 52.6% in Baoding - The analysis also indicates that after the policy adjustments, monthly mortgage payments in cities like Shanghai, Wuhan, Chongqing, Chengdu, and Jinan have become lower than monthly rents, suggesting a shift towards home buying over renting [2][3]. Investment Recommendations - The company maintains a "buy" rating, believing that the housing provident fund policy will effectively support the market as housing prices stabilize - The policies are primarily aimed at first-time homebuyers and those with urgent needs, providing a stabilizing effect - Future adjustments may include expanding the use of the provident fund for down payments, addressing operational bottlenecks, supporting inter-city loans, and optimizing standards for second-home loans, among other measures [3].
住房公积金“付首付”,政策再扩围
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-08 05:28
Core Viewpoint - The recent policies across various cities in China aim to utilize housing provident fund accounts to support homebuyers in paying down payments, thereby lowering the barriers to home purchases and stimulating the real estate market [3][4][5]. Policy Developments - Cities such as Shenzhen, Hangzhou, and Xi'an have introduced policies allowing the use of housing provident funds for down payments on new and second-hand homes [4][5][6]. - Qingdao has expanded its housing provident fund withdrawal policies to support down payments for various types of housing [4][5]. - The number of cities implementing such policies has exceeded 30 this year, including both first-tier and some third- and fourth-tier cities [5][11]. Implementation and Process - In Hangzhou, the process for using housing provident funds for down payments has been streamlined to allow online applications, enhancing convenience for homebuyers [7][8]. - A dedicated fund supervision account is established to ensure the safety of the funds, allowing for refunds if the purchase contract is canceled [8]. Usage Statistics - In 2024, over 81 million people withdrew a total of approximately 27.65 billion yuan from housing provident funds, with a significant increase in withdrawals for rental housing compared to the previous year [9][10]. - The policies are designed to increase the efficiency of fund usage and reduce the "sleeping" status of these funds [8][11]. Broader Implications - The adjustments in housing provident fund policies are expected to lower the cost of home purchases and improve access for specific groups, such as families with multiple children [11]. - The ongoing expansion of the housing provident fund's role reflects its importance in addressing housing needs and improving living conditions for low- and middle-income families [11].