Core Viewpoint - The company has shown fluctuations in revenue and net profit growth rates over the years, indicating potential areas for investment analysis and risk assessment [13][15][22]. Financial Performance - The company's revenue growth rate has varied, with a peak of 9.47% in 2021 and a decline to 0.03% in 2023 [13]. - The net profit growth rate also experienced fluctuations, with a high of 9% in 2021 and a drop to -3.67% in 2022 [13][15]. - For the first half of 2025, the average return on equity was 4.51%, a slight decrease of 0.05 percentage points compared to the same period last year [22]. Cash Flow Analysis - In the first half of 2025, the net cash flow from operating activities was 10,058.04 billion, while financing activities generated 3,038.98 billion, and investment activities resulted in a negative cash flow of -3,835.82 billion [25]. Asset and Liability Changes - As of the first half of 2025, the company's monetary funds increased by 57.55%, raising its proportion of total assets by 2.24 percentage points [30]. - Debt investments rose by 4.48%, but their proportion of total assets decreased by 0.82 percentage points [30]. - The company's liabilities saw significant changes, with a 73.2% increase in sold repurchase financial assets, raising their proportion of total assets by 0.85 percentage points [33]. Historical Trends - The company's asset-liability ratio has shown a consistent trend, with the latest figures indicating a ratio of 92.07% in the first half of 2025, compared to the industry average and median [35].

Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of the company in the first half of 2025 shows a mixed result, with a decline in operating income and profits, but an increase in net profit and cash flow from operating activities [1]. Financial Performance Summary - Operating income for the first half of 2025 was 3,920.688 million, a decrease from 3,994.942 million in the same period of 2024 [1]. - Operating profit decreased to 897.315 million from 988.725 million year-on-year [1]. - Total profit also declined to 889.713 million from 987.720 million [1]. - Net profit increased slightly to 975.060 million from 970.756 million [1]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders rose to 951.612 million from 943.444 million [1]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 896.134 million, down from 984.081 million [1]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was 11,785.056 million, a significant increase from -734.301 million [1]. - Basic earnings per share increased to 0.1460 from 0.1446 [1]. - The weighted average return on equity was 2.73%, down 0.16 percentage points from the previous year [1]. Asset and Liability Changes - As of June 30, 2025, trading financial assets decreased by 13.76% compared to the end of the previous year, while other debt investments increased by 12.05% [25]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased by 8.13% [25]. - On the liability side, bonds payable decreased by 30.73%, while deposits and interbank deposits increased by 5.47% [28]. Shareholder Structure - The largest shareholder is Huabang Holdings Group Co., Ltd., holding 5.283% of the shares [32]. - Notably, 24.33% of the company's shares are under pledge as of August 22, 2025 [32].

Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company's total revenue reached 2.401 billion, an increase from 2.174 billion in the same period of 2024 [1] - The total profit for the same period was 942.661 million, up from 681.590 million year-on-year [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 845.995 million, compared to 725.388 million in the previous year [1] - The basic earnings per share increased to 0.3437 from 0.3006, while diluted earnings per share rose to 0.3437 from 0.2856 [1] - The weighted average return on equity was 4.49%, an increase of 0.24 percentage points year-on-year [14] Cash Flow Analysis - The net cash flow from operating activities was -58.5 million, a decrease of 50.39 million compared to the previous year [17] - The net cash flow from financing activities was -4.94 million, down by 8.85 million year-on-year [17] - The net cash flow from investing activities was 63.95 million, significantly up from 8.61 million in the same period last year [17] Asset and Liability Changes - As of June 30, 2025, total assets amounted to 207.577 billion, while total liabilities were 188.375 billion [1] - The company's debt investments decreased by 22.36% compared to the end of the previous year, while trading financial assets increased by 28.58% [23] - Customer deposits and interbank deposits increased by 6.34%, while borrowings from the central bank rose by 57.63% [24] Shareholder Structure - The largest shareholder as of mid-2025 was Jiangsu Jiangnan Water Affairs Co., Ltd., holding 5.762% of the shares [28] - The shareholding of Huatai-PB Index Fund increased, while holdings by Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited and Jiangyin Changjiang Investment Group decreased [28][29] Valuation Metrics - As of August 15, the company's price-to-earnings ratio (TTM) was approximately 5.28, the price-to-book ratio (LF) was about 0.6, and the price-to-sales ratio (TTM) was around 2.72 [1]

General Provisions - The company is established in accordance with the Company Law, Banking Law, and other relevant regulations, with independent legal status and registered in Hunan Province [1][2] - The company was approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission to issue ordinary shares and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in September 2018 [2] - The company operates under a unified accounting system and follows principles of safety, liquidity, and efficiency [3][4] Business Objectives and Scope - The company's business objective is to actively raise operating funds, focus on efficiency, create value for shareholders, provide quality financial services to clients, and promote social economic development [4][5] - The approved business scope includes accepting public deposits, issuing loans, handling domestic and international settlements, and engaging in various financial services [5][7] Capital and Shares - The initial capital of the company was RMB 4,021,553,754, divided into ordinary shares with a par value of RMB 100 [5][6] - The company issues both ordinary and preferred shares, with preferred shareholders having priority in profit distribution but limited decision-making rights [6][15] Shareholder Rights and Obligations - Ordinary shareholders have rights to participate in meetings, vote, and receive dividends based on their shareholdings [14][15] - Preferred shareholders have rights to receive dividends before ordinary shareholders and have specific voting rights under certain conditions [15][16] - Shareholders must comply with laws and regulations, fulfill capital contribution obligations, and avoid actions that harm the company's interests [18][19] Governance Structure - The company has a board of directors responsible for major decisions, and shareholders can request the board to take legal action if necessary [13][17] - The company holds annual and extraordinary shareholder meetings, with specific procedures for calling these meetings [51][52] Regulatory Compliance - The company must adhere to national financial policies and regulations, and its operations are subject to supervision by banking regulatory authorities [4][16] - Shareholders are required to report significant changes in their shareholdings and comply with regulations regarding share pledges and transfers [19][20]