央广网连云港11月28日消息（记者王姝姝 顾炀威 见习记者邢振）一群小虾，撬动亿元产业；一艘巨轮，领航深蓝征程，这便是南极磷虾与国内首艘专业南 极磷虾捕捞加工船"深蓝"号的传奇故事，而江苏连云港是"深蓝"号梦开始的地方。自2022年投运以来，"深蓝"号圆满完成3个渔季，为中国南极磷虾产业的 发展版图，在冰蓝大洋上划出全新轨迹。 南极磷虾的产业探索与进阶，与"十五五"规划中提出的"推动海洋经济高质量发展"与"构建多元化食物供给体系"高度契合，为我国海洋强国建设注入着极地 新动能。 "深蓝"号在南极作业（央广网发 受访者供图） "南极磷虾是企鹅、海豹、鲸鱼等最爱的食物之一。"江苏深蓝远洋渔业有限公司（简称"深蓝渔业"）生产部部门经理助理张鑫介绍，南极磷虾体长不过五六 厘米，却是地球上数量最庞大的动物群体之一。 "我们的工程师曾在南极见过鲸鱼捕食南极磷虾的场景。蓝鲸等每次捕食都是以吨为单位，非常震撼。"张鑫说，作为海豹、鲸鱼的"移动自助餐"，南极磷虾 是海洋食物链的"枢纽"之一。同时，南极磷虾能有效填补高蛋白供给缺口，为粮食安全增添重要保障。 近年来，农业农村部持续组织实施南极磷虾探捕项目，稳步推进我国对南极海洋生 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's distant water fisheries have made significant achievements over decades, contributing positively to global fisheries development and seafood supply, while emphasizing green and sustainable development since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1][2]. Development Stages - The development of China's distant water fisheries can be divided into four stages: 1. **Initial Stage (1985-1990)**: The industry began with a fleet of 13 fishing vessels, achieving a total output of nearly 200,000 tons by 1990 [3]. 2. **Rapid Development Stage (1990-2000)**: The implementation of the "going out" strategy led to a significant increase in production, surpassing 800,000 tons by 2000, with a competitive market emerging [4]. 3. **Adjustment and Regulation Stage (2000-2010)**: The focus shifted to adjusting the industrial structure, with production stabilizing above 1 million tons annually by 2010 [5]. 4. **High-Quality Development Stage (2010-Present)**: Emphasis on modernization and regulatory compliance, with total production reaching 2.0273 million tons in 2014, an increase of nearly 800 times since the start [6][7]. Recent Achievements - Since the 18th National Congress, significant progress has been made in enhancing comprehensive governance capabilities, improving management systems, and applying advanced technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence [6][7]. - China's international influence in fisheries has grown, with initiatives like autonomous fishing bans in international waters and active participation in global marine governance [7][8]. Modernization of Distant Water Fishing - The transition from traditional to modern distant water fishing is driven by multiple factors, including resource sustainability, economic efficiency, and technological advancements [10][11]. - Modern fishing practices emphasize value realization and sustainability, utilizing advanced equipment and management systems to enhance operational efficiency [11][12]. Challenges and Recommendations - The industry faces challenges such as rising compliance costs, labor costs, and competition, necessitating a shift towards automation and smart technologies [12][13]. - Recommendations for development include promoting energy-efficient vessels, enhancing the value chain, and strengthening international cooperation in fisheries management [13][14]. International Cooperation - China actively engages in global and regional fisheries cooperation, contributing to international agreements and enhancing its role in global fisheries governance [14][15]. - The country has established bilateral dialogues with various nations to promote sustainable fisheries practices and combat illegal fishing [15][16]. Conclusion - China's commitment to responsible fisheries management and sustainable development positions it as a key player in global fisheries governance, contributing to the establishment of a fair and reasonable global fisheries governance system [17][18].