转自：新华网 新华社联合国2月18日电 中国常驻联合国代表傅聪18日在《联合国宪章》和加强联合国作用特别委员会 2026年届会一般性辩论上发言时表示，面对变乱交织的国际形势，坚持多边主义、加强联合国作用、改 革完善全球治理是各国共同期盼，国际社会比以往任何时候都更需要遵守《联合国宪章》，维护联合国 权威。 傅聪说，中方提出全球治理倡议，呼吁奉行主权平等，遵守国际法治，践行多边主义，倡导以人为本， 注重行动导向。中方愿以全球治理倡议为指引，与各方共同维护《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则，践行共商 共建共享的全球治理观，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系，携手迈向人类命运共同体。 傅聪指出，维护国际和平与安全是《联合国宪章》的宗旨之一。中方提出的全球安全倡议，倡导共同、 综合、合作、可持续的安全观，为弥补全球和平赤字、破解安全困境提供了中国方案。中国愿同世界各 国一道，积极落实倡议，协力应对各类传统与非传统安全挑战。 傅聪表示，调解是《联合国宪章》规定的争端解决重要方式之一。为因应国际社会通过调解解决国际争 端的需求，中方与志同道合国家共同倡议建立的国际调解院，已于2025年10月20日在中国香港开业运 营。国际调解院践 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's global image is improving, with more people breaking stereotypes and gaining emotional resonance through positive experiences in China [1][2][3] - Recent policies such as 240-hour visa-free transit and instant tax refunds have contributed to an increase in foreign visitors, enhancing their perception of China [1][2] - The positive perception of China is also linked to its commitment to an open world economy and its role as a stabilizing force amid global challenges [2][4] Group 2 - China's assistance to other countries, such as the introduction of hybrid rice in Burkina Faso and the establishment of vocational training centers in Tajikistan, demonstrates its role in global development [3][4] - The rise in China's cultural soft power is evident through global recognition of Chinese cultural products and events, enhancing its image as a civilizational force [3][4] - The continuous improvement of China's image reflects the successful path of Chinese modernization and its commitment to being a credible, lovable, and respectable global player [4]

Core Points - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is an innovative move in the field of international law, showcasing China's commitment to contributing public goods for global development using Eastern wisdom [1][2] - The International Mediation Institute aims to fill a gap in international dispute resolution by providing a neutral platform for mediation, complementing existing mechanisms like litigation and arbitration [1][3] - The initiative has received widespread support from the international community, reflecting a growing demand for effective conflict resolution and stable cooperation among nations [2][3] Summary by Sections Establishment and Significance - The International Mediation Institute was inaugurated in Hong Kong on May 30, with representatives from 85 countries and nearly 20 international organizations attending, and 33 countries signing the convention as founding members [1] - This initiative is seen as a crucial step in enhancing global governance and aligns with the principles of the United Nations Charter, particularly in promoting peaceful resolution of international disputes [1][3] Role of China - China's active role in mediating international conflicts, such as the reconciliation between Saudi Arabia and Iran, and its involvement in various geopolitical issues, underscores its commitment to fostering dialogue and cooperation [2] - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute reflects China's broader strategy of using dialogue to resolve conflicts and promote mutual understanding among nations [2][3] Global South's Contribution - The International Mediation Institute is positioned as a public good contributed by Global South countries, emphasizing their role in maintaining international justice and fairness [3] - The initiative aims to enhance the representation and voice of developing countries in global governance, promoting a more equitable international dispute resolution mechanism [3]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute, led by China, marks a significant development in international dispute resolution, focusing on mediation as a non-confrontational alternative to litigation and arbitration [1][3][4]. Group 1: Overview of the International Mediation Institute - The International Mediation Institute is the world's first intergovernmental legal organization dedicated to resolving international disputes through mediation [1]. - The signing ceremony for the institute's convention took place in Hong Kong, with representatives from 33 countries becoming founding members [3]. Group 2: Scope and Advantages of Mediation - The institute will mediate disputes between states, between states and foreign investors, and international commercial disputes, including emerging issues in blockchain and digital trade [4]. - Mediation is characterized by its non-confrontational nature, lower costs, flexibility in procedures, and high efficiency compared to traditional litigation and arbitration [6]. Group 3: International Support and Expectations - Representatives from various countries, including Zimbabwe and Serbia, expressed their support for the institute, emphasizing the importance of peaceful dispute resolution [8][10]. - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is seen as a significant step for developing countries to achieve mutual benefits in international relations [12]. Group 4: Background and Development Process - The initiative to establish the International Mediation Institute began three years ago, with a joint declaration signed in 2022, leading to the formation of a preparatory office in Hong Kong in 2023 [13]. - The convention negotiations were completed in October 2024, with the institute expected to officially open in early 2026 [13]. Group 5: China's Role and Global Governance - China's leadership in establishing the institute reflects its commitment to providing solutions for current international relations and fostering cooperation with developing countries [14][15]. - The institute's creation is viewed as a response to the need for reform in the international order, particularly from the perspective of non-Western countries [15]. Group 6: Location Significance - Hong Kong was chosen as the headquarters for the International Mediation Institute due to its status as an international free port and its unique legal environment, which combines elements of both common law and civil law systems [16][17].