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重器、智治、共享——来自2025海洋合作发展论坛的观察
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-13 04:28
Core Insights - The 2025 Marine Cooperation Development Forum highlighted China's progress in marine development, with the 2024 Marine Development Index reaching 129.7, a 2.9% increase from the previous year, indicating steady improvement in marine development quality and the advancement of marine power construction [1] Group 1: Technological Advancements - A series of high-end marine equipment, including the "Dream" deep-sea drilling vessel and "Snow Dragon 2" icebreaker, have been developed, supporting China's marine power construction [2] - The successful application of the "Mazu" marine forecasting model has enhanced China's early warning capabilities to world-class levels, with a goal to improve efficiency by 50% for minute-level response [2] Group 2: Systematic Innovation - China's marine technology innovation is shifting from isolated breakthroughs to a comprehensive enhancement of systemic capabilities, establishing a complete ecosystem from basic research to industrial application [3] - In Qingdao, the local government is enhancing technological innovation capabilities and implementing measures to promote the transformation of marine technology achievements, with a 26% increase in marine technology contract transactions last year [3] Group 3: Talent Development - The cultivation of talent is crucial for maintaining innovation capabilities, with a focus on integrating artificial intelligence into marine-related disciplines to develop high-quality talent for the future [4] Group 4: Global Collaboration - China is actively participating in global marine governance and international cooperation, having signed cooperation agreements with over 50 countries and international organizations [5] - The collaboration initiatives are positively received internationally, with countries like the Maldives expressing interest in deepening cooperation in sustainable aquaculture and marine research, leveraging Qingdao's advantages in marine research institutions and technology [5]
精耕深蓝 加快建设海洋强国
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-14 01:44
Core Viewpoint - The focus is on accelerating the development of a modern marine economy in China, emphasizing innovation, collaboration, and sustainable practices to build a strong marine nation [1][2]. Group 1: Marine Economic Development - China's coastline spans over 18,000 kilometers, with a vast maritime area of approximately 3 million square kilometers, serving as a strategic resource for economic development [2]. - The marine economy has evolved from traditional fishing to a comprehensive system that includes shipbuilding, marine tourism, and deep-sea resource utilization, with a projected marine GDP exceeding 10 trillion yuan in 2024, more than double that of 2012 [2]. - China's shipping and container throughput account for about one-third of the global total, with a 50% share in the offshore engineering equipment market [2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - Significant advancements in marine technology include the launch of China's first domestically produced aircraft carrier and the successful operation of the "Fighter" manned submersible, which set a record depth of 10,909 meters [6]. - The government is focusing on enhancing innovation in marine technology, with plans to develop key technologies and promote the transformation of traditional marine industries [7]. Group 3: Sustainable Practices and Resource Management - The development of marine resources must be optimized through scientific planning and management, with recommendations for tailored strategies for different bays and enhanced assessments of resource capacity [4]. - The "blue granary" initiative aims to increase the production of high-quality marine products, with projections of 8.25 million tons of marine product output in Shandong by 2024 [8]. Group 4: Global Cooperation and Governance - China is actively participating in international marine governance, exemplified by collaborative Antarctic research involving multiple countries and the establishment of the "Ocean Decade" China Committee [9][10]. - The growth of cruise tourism is notable, with a 40.1% increase in passenger numbers in the first half of the year, reflecting the rising popularity of maritime travel [9].
中国经济圆桌会丨国家发展改革委:支持海洋领域重大项目建设
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-13 03:16
Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) emphasizes the importance of marine technology innovation in supporting major project construction in the marine sector, highlighting the progress made in China's marine technology capabilities and the need for further development to achieve the goal of becoming a marine power [1][2]. Group 1: Marine Technology Innovation - The NDRC plans to utilize central budget investments to support significant projects in the marine sector and enhance independent innovation capabilities in marine technology [1]. - Recent advancements include the construction of major scientific infrastructure such as the "Shiyan" oceanographic research vessel and the establishment of national laboratories in marine science [1]. - China has successfully built key marine assets, including the first domestically produced electromagnetic aircraft carrier, the "Fujian," and the first large cruise ship, "Aida Magic City," showcasing its leading position in shipbuilding [1]. Group 2: Achievements and Future Plans - The "Fendouzhe" manned submersible set a record by reaching a depth of 10,909 meters in the Mariana Trench, while the "Deep Sea One" oil and gas platform has commenced production in the South China Sea [1]. - The NDRC acknowledges existing weaknesses in marine technology compared to the goal of becoming a marine power and plans to clarify key areas for innovation in the upcoming "14th Five-Year Plan" [2]. - The NDRC aims to improve the policy framework to accelerate high-level self-reliance and strength in marine technology [2].