Group 1: Education System Development - The core viewpoint is that China has established the largest and high-quality education system globally, ensuring equal access to education for children [4][5] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, significant breakthroughs were achieved in providing inclusive and high-quality educational public services and deepening comprehensive education reform [1][4] Group 2: Physical Education Initiatives - The Ministry of Education has implemented a "Student Physical Fitness Strengthening Plan," promoting daily comprehensive physical activities of 2 hours for primary and secondary school students [3][6] - The duration of break time between classes has been extended from 10 minutes to 15 minutes, enhancing students' physical activity engagement [3][6] Group 3: Early Childhood Education - The gross enrollment rate for preschool education has increased from 64.5% in 2012 to 92%, with over 12 million children benefiting from free preschool education this year [4][6] - The government plans to gradually implement free preschool education starting from the 2025 autumn semester, further promoting the development of safe and high-quality preschool education [4][6] Group 4: Higher Education Expansion - The gross enrollment rate for higher education has risen from 30% in 2012 to 60.8%, indicating a significant increase and transition to a recognized stage of popularization [6][7] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, higher education has supplied 55 million talents to society, which is comparable to the total population of many developed countries [6][7] Group 5: International Education Cooperation - China has established educational cooperation relationships with 183 countries and regions, enhancing its global influence in education [7] - Projects like the "Luban Workshops" have become a new symbol of China's educational outreach, showcasing its commitment to international collaboration in various educational fields [7]

记者丨 王峰 编辑丨李博 （发布会现场 摄影 李莎） 每个家庭每个人都关心教育。教育部部长怀进鹏介绍，"十四五"时期，我国在提供普惠优质教 育公共服务上取得新突破。 他介绍，义务教育全国2895个县域实现基本均衡。学前教育毛入学率从2012年的64.5%，提高 了27.5个百分点，达到了92%，今年学前一年免费惠及1200多万儿童。中国基础教育已经达到 世界高收入国家平均水平。高等教育毛入学率从2012年的30%，达到现在的60.8%，提高了一 倍多，进入世界公认的普及化阶段。有序实施优质高校本科生招生扩容计划，使更多学生进入 高水平大学。继续面向农村和脱贫地区考生实施重点高校专项招生计划，累计录取123.5万 人，促进了区域和城乡入学机会公平。 此外，发布会还从提升学生身心健康水平、实施县中振兴行动计划、特殊教育保障水平显著提 升、经济困难学生资助全覆盖等方面，介绍了教育民生保障。 守护学生身心健康 "小眼镜""小胖墩"等问题受到社会高度关注。 教育部副部长王嘉毅介绍，"十四五"期间， 教育部实施 "学生体质强健计划" ，推动各地增加 体育课、体育课后服务和 大课间，推动课间活动由原来的10分钟延长到15分 ...