Group 1: Education System Development - The core viewpoint is that China has established the largest and high-quality education system globally, ensuring equal access to education for children [4][5] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, significant breakthroughs were achieved in providing inclusive and high-quality educational public services and deepening comprehensive education reform [1][4] Group 2: Physical Education Initiatives - The Ministry of Education has implemented a "Student Physical Fitness Strengthening Plan," promoting daily comprehensive physical activities of 2 hours for primary and secondary school students [3][6] - The duration of break time between classes has been extended from 10 minutes to 15 minutes, enhancing students' physical activity engagement [3][6] Group 3: Early Childhood Education - The gross enrollment rate for preschool education has increased from 64.5% in 2012 to 92%, with over 12 million children benefiting from free preschool education this year [4][6] - The government plans to gradually implement free preschool education starting from the 2025 autumn semester, further promoting the development of safe and high-quality preschool education [4][6] Group 4: Higher Education Expansion - The gross enrollment rate for higher education has risen from 30% in 2012 to 60.8%, indicating a significant increase and transition to a recognized stage of popularization [6][7] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, higher education has supplied 55 million talents to society, which is comparable to the total population of many developed countries [6][7] Group 5: International Education Cooperation - China has established educational cooperation relationships with 183 countries and regions, enhancing its global influence in education [7] - Projects like the "Luban Workshops" have become a new symbol of China's educational outreach, showcasing its commitment to international collaboration in various educational fields [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the progress and achievements in building a strong education system in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting improvements in educational access, quality, and support for students, particularly in rural and disadvantaged areas [3][14]. Group 1: Educational Access and Quality - The gross enrollment rate for preschool education increased from 64.5% in 2012 to 92%, benefiting over 12 million children this year [3]. - The gross enrollment rate for higher education rose from 30% in 2012 to 60.8%, marking a significant shift towards universal access [3]. - A total of 123.5 million students from rural and impoverished areas have been admitted to key universities through special enrollment plans [3]. Group 2: Student Health and Safety - The "Student Physical Fitness Enhancement Plan" was implemented, increasing physical activity requirements for students, including extending break times and ensuring two hours of daily physical activity [6]. - The Ministry of Education is addressing issues like childhood obesity and vision problems through initiatives focused on reducing electronic device usage and improving school lighting [6]. - A special action plan for student mental health has been launched, reflecting increased societal awareness and improved school support systems [6]. Group 3: County-Level Education Revitalization - The "County Education Revitalization Action Plan" was officially launched, focusing on expanding resources, improving quality, and enhancing support for county-level schools [8][9]. - Measures include increasing ordinary high school enrollment opportunities for rural students and optimizing curriculum implementation [8]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of student well-being, discouraging excessive focus on exam results and ensuring adequate time for rest and physical activity [9]. Group 4: Special Education Support - The enrollment rate for disabled children in compulsory education is targeted to reach 97% by the end of 2024, with various tailored approaches to meet individual needs [11]. - Funding for special education students is higher than for regular schools, with per-student funding increased to 7,000 yuan this year [12]. Group 5: Student Financial Aid - From 2021 to 2024, a total of 630 million students have received financial aid, with an annual average of 150 million students supported [14]. - The total amount of financial aid exceeded 1.2 trillion yuan, with government funding accounting for 70% of this total, reflecting a 32% increase in annual funding compared to the previous five-year period [14]. - The financial aid system aims to ensure that no student drops out due to economic hardship, combining various support mechanisms to promote educational equity [14].