教育强国

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镜观·回响丨春风育人,硕果盈枝
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-10 04:21
习近平总书记强调:"教育是强国建设、民族复兴之基。" "十四五"规划纲要提出:全面贯彻党的教育方针,坚持优先发展教育事业,坚持立德树人,增强学生文明素养、 社会责任意识、实践本领,培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。 教育兴则国家兴,教育强则国家强。五年来,新时代教育事业在改革发展中不断取得新成就,为中华民族伟大复 兴提供有力支撑。 坚持全国一盘棋,相互帮助,特别 是沿海地区要帮助西部地区,发达 地区要帮助欠发达地区,都要找准 角色。这其中,很重要的一个就是 教育对口帮扶,要把孩子们培养 好,这有深远的意义。 2024年6月18日,习近平 孩子们的成长之路 在青海果洛西宁民族中学考察时指出 教育资源合理流动 是推进基本公共教育均等化的重要路径 "十四五"期间 一系列协作帮扶举措 照亮了中西部、欠发达地区 2024年6月18日,上海援青教师阚延俊在位于西宁的果洛西宁民族中学给学生上音乐课。果洛西宁民族中学是一所 沪青共建学校。学校招生以来,上海援青团队落实各类教育资金,改善校园面貌,引入先进教育理念,带动整体 办学水平和教育教学质量不断提高。 新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州阿图什市哈拉峻乡谢依特小学,是 ...
今天,我们怎样回答“钱学森之问”(教育时评)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-09 22:11
今天,我国综合国力显著提升,创造了经济快速发展和社会长期稳定两大奇迹。站在更厚的家底上,瞩 望下一个20年,面向第二个百年奋斗目标,我们怎样更好回答"钱学森之问"? 暑假,上海交通大学的钱学森图书馆,青少年观众络绎不绝。序厅内,4015页"钱学森手稿"如一朵蘑菇 云在空中升腾,象征着钱学森从归国到主持"两弹结合"试验获得成功的4015个日夜。孩子们驻足凝视, 心中播下矢志创新的星火。 今年是人民科学家钱学森归国70周年,也是全国首个"钱学森班"创立20周年。人们不禁想起著名的"钱 学森之问"——2005年,钱学森寄望中国教育:现在中国没有完全发展起来,一个重要原因是没有一所 大学能够按照培养科学技术发明创造人才的模式去办学,没有自己独特的创新的东西,老是"冒"不出杰 出人才。 20年后的今天,我们怎样回答"钱学森之问"? 不妨将时间拉回2005年,回望问题提出的时代背景。彼时,中国高等教育毛入学率为21%,全社会研究 与试验发展经费投入仅占国内生产总值的1.34%。放眼全球,从教育科技人才的发展现状,到综合国力 的全面较量,我国仍在奋起直追。 "钱学森之问",直面改革开放以来教育体系的光荣与隐痛。往前看,恢复 ...
民生证券首席经济学家陶川:聚焦“十五五”,谋划新局面
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-08-01 07:57
Group 1 - The core focus of the Politburo meeting in July was the connection to the "14th Five-Year Plan," with macro policies emphasizing stability [1] - The meeting highlighted three policy lines: the connection to the "14th Five-Year Plan," continuation of "anti-involution" policies, and reserve of incremental policies [1] - Technology is identified as the main focus for both short-term breakthroughs and long-term strategies within the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 2 - The current strategic thinking has evolved significantly compared to five years ago, with a deeper understanding of risks and challenges [1] - The emphasis has shifted from "seeking benefits and avoiding harm" to "taking proactive measures," reflecting a determination to gain strategic initiative in a complex international environment [1] - The support for small and micro enterprises by financial institutions has increased, contributing to a narrowing gap in the global innovation index between China and the U.S. [2] Group 3 - The importance of technological innovation remains unchanged in the upcoming five-year planning period, as evidenced by the focus on technology in the preparatory work for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The trend in higher education shows an increase in enrollment for science-related majors while traditional liberal arts programs are declining [2] - The overarching trend of supporting technological development and enhancing the resilience of domestic industrial chains is expected to continue despite increasing external risks [2]
AI赋能微专业建设 辽宁省本科高校通识教育课程加速发展
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-07-16 01:55
Core Insights - The conference aimed to promote the construction of micro-specialties empowered by AI in higher education in Liaoning Province, emphasizing the integration of artificial intelligence with various academic disciplines [2][3]. Group 1: Conference Objectives and Initiatives - The conference was organized to establish a new digital education framework in Liaoning Province and set a benchmark for AI empowerment in higher education, aligning with the national strategy and industry needs [3]. - A "Provincial Higher Education Micro-Specialty Co-construction Action Alliance" will be formed, led by Dalian University of Technology, to enhance the quality of higher education and talent cultivation [2]. Group 2: Educational Strategies and Collaborations - The Education Department of Liaoning Province emphasized the need for universities to develop urgently needed and application-oriented micro-specialties to improve talent training quality and employment competitiveness [2]. - Various universities, including Dalian University of Technology and Nanjing University, presented reports on innovative talent cultivation and the integration of AI into general education courses [2].
激活教育综合改革新动能 教育专家解码“一融双高”深化路径
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-07-11 14:01
Group 1 - The core concept of "integrating party building with high-level education" is emphasized as a crucial path for the development of higher education and party building in universities [1][2] - The Central University of Finance and Economics highlights the need to strengthen the party's comprehensive leadership in educational institutions, focusing on strategic support and system construction [1] - There is a call to enhance the core driving force for comprehensive educational reform, aiming to cultivate a high-quality teacher workforce and develop a distinctive talent cultivation system [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Education stresses the importance of improving grassroots party building in universities, aligning it with the strategic goal of building a strong educational nation [2] - Key areas of focus include the deep integration of party building with business operations to ensure high-quality development in education [2] - The promotion of exemplary party building practices and quality improvement initiatives is essential for implementing the "integrating party building with high-level education" strategy [2]
”十五五”规划系列报告(三):从今年高考看“十五五”规划
Minsheng Securities· 2025-07-11 07:33
Group 1: Education Planning and Trends - 2025 marks the end of the "14th Five-Year" education plan and is crucial for planning the "15th Five-Year" education development strategy[2] - The gross enrollment rate in higher education reached 60.8% in 2024, indicating significant progress in educational coverage during the "14th Five-Year" period[16] - The "15th Five-Year" plan emphasizes the optimization of approximately 20% of higher education disciplines and majors, aligning with national strategic needs[20] Group 2: Key Trends in Higher Education - The first trend is the expansion of undergraduate programs, with an expected increase in admission rates despite a decline in the number of applicants this year[26] - The second trend involves optimizing university majors, with a notable increase in engineering (34.5%), arts (27.6%), and medical (13.8%) disciplines, while traditional social sciences are being phased out[31] - The third trend focuses on enhancing international competitiveness by expanding the "Double First-Class" initiative, which prioritizes science and engineering disciplines[42] Group 3: Risks and Challenges - There is a risk of inaccurate or incomplete data and information regarding the "15th Five-Year" plan and related educational policies[45] - The potential for policy implementation related to the "Education Power" initiative may fall short of expectations, leading to uncertainty in educational reforms[46] - The actual direction of educational reforms during the "15th Five-Year" period may deviate from anticipated outcomes based on current trends and policy documents[46]
“十五五”规划系列报告(三):从今年高考看“十五五”规划
Minsheng Securities· 2025-07-11 07:25
Group 1: Education Planning and Trends - The year 2025 marks the end of the "14th Five-Year" education plan and is crucial for planning the "15th Five-Year" education development, with a mission to optimize and adjust about 20% of higher education disciplines and majors[1] - During the "14th Five-Year" period, education funding has steadily increased, with gross enrollment rates in higher education reaching 60.8% by 2024, indicating significant progress in expanding coverage and improving quality[9] - The current high school entrance examination reflects the strategic direction of the "15th Five-Year" plan, showcasing three emerging trends in education[14] Group 2: Emerging Trends in Higher Education - The first trend is the expansion of undergraduate programs, with a potential increase in graduate admissions, despite a decline in the number of applicants for the first time in eight years[15] - The second trend involves optimizing university majors, with a notable increase in demand for engineering and interdisciplinary talents, as evidenced by the addition of 29 new undergraduate majors, primarily in engineering (34.5%), arts (27.6%), and medicine (13.8%)[17] - The third trend focuses on enhancing international competitiveness by expanding the "Double First-Class" initiative, which emphasizes the development of engineering and science disciplines to support technological self-reliance[27] Group 3: Risks and Challenges - There are risks related to inaccurate or incomplete data and information regarding the "15th Five-Year" plan and the "Education Strong Nation" initiative[29] - The potential for insufficient policy implementation related to the "Education Strong Nation" initiative poses a risk to achieving the outlined goals[29] - There is a risk that the direction of educational reforms during the "15th Five-Year" period may not align with expectations based on recent trends and policy documents[29]
民办高校如何在就业竞争中突围
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-07-09 22:47
Core Insights - The Ministry of Education reported that in 2024, there are 803 private colleges in China, accounting for 25.75% of all higher education institutions, with 10.52 million students enrolled, representing 27.04% of total enrollment [1] Employment Channels and Strategies - Private college graduates utilize various employment channels, including job fairs, civil service exams, entrepreneurship, and notably, school-enterprise cooperation, which is highlighted during recruitment [2] - Harbin Huade College employs a "3+1" model where students study for three years and spend the final year in internships, with over 40% of graduates securing jobs through this method [2] - Harbin Cambridge College is developing a "customized class" model, where companies tailor training for students, following a "2+1+1" structure that includes theoretical learning and practical internships [2] - Heilongjiang University of Commerce collaborates with a company to create an industry academy, achieving high employment conversion rates, with 70-80 students signing contracts annually [2][3] Student Experiences and Challenges - Graduates from private colleges face skepticism regarding their qualifications, often encountering biases during job applications [4][5] - Students emphasize the importance of enhancing their skills to overcome societal prejudices, with practical activities in their programs boosting their confidence [5][6] Institutional Support and Initiatives - Private colleges are implementing flexible mechanisms to support student employment, including financial aid for struggling students and home visits by faculty to provide targeted assistance [8][9] - Institutions are revising their talent training programs in collaboration with industry partners to ensure alignment with market needs, with regular updates to curricula [9][10] Flexibility and Adaptability - Private colleges exhibit greater flexibility in allowing students to change majors compared to public institutions, fostering a supportive environment for student choices [10]
东北大学举行“讲述·东大人的故事”典型推介会
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-07-04 01:29
Core Viewpoint - The event "Telling the Stories of Dongda People" showcases the dedication and achievements of individuals and groups at Northeast University, emphasizing patriotism, hard work, and the university's cultural values [1][3][4] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was held at the Northeast University Liu Changchun Gymnasium, recognizing the 2023-2025 "Two Excellence and Two Firsts" collectives and individuals [1] - The event featured various formats such as video presentations, interactive interviews, and stage performances to illustrate the vibrant efforts of faculty and students [1][3] Group 2: Highlights of Recognized Individuals - Notable figures included Professor Zhu Miaoyong, who contributed to steel research, and the FAST project chief engineer Wang Qiming, showcasing their commitment to national needs [3] - The event highlighted the stories of students like Wang Xueying and Shen Zekun, who exemplified kindness and social responsibility [1][3] Group 3: Impact and Significance - The atmosphere was lively, with applause resonating throughout the event, reflecting the community's engagement and support [3] - The initiative, launched in 2016, has become a significant brand activity for Northeast University, promoting the spirit of self-improvement and national service [3][4]
江西南昌:2025民办高中高质量特色发展现场会举行
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-07-03 10:27
Core Insights - The conference titled "2025 High-Quality Characteristic Development of Private High Schools" was held in Nanchang, focusing on the impact of artificial intelligence on education models and talent cultivation [1][2][4] - The event gathered representatives from various private high schools to discuss innovative practices and outcomes in the context of AI-driven educational transformation [1][4][10] Group 1: Conference Themes and Objectives - The main theme of the conference was "High-Quality Development of Private High Schools in the AI Era," emphasizing the need for diverse and innovative development paths [1][4] - Keynote speeches and discussions highlighted the importance of integrating technology into education while maintaining a focus on student individuality and holistic development [10][20] Group 2: Keynote Speakers and Their Insights - Hu Wei, Vice President of the China Private Education Association, emphasized the necessity of adhering to party leadership and promoting a well-rounded education approach [2][4] - Huang Xiaohua, President of the Jiangxi Private Education Association, discussed the opportunities and challenges faced by private high schools in the context of rapid AI development [4][6] - Wang Ming, former Vice President of the China Education Science Research Institute, stressed the importance of high-quality development as a lifeline for education in the new era [6][10] Group 3: Practical Innovations and Case Studies - Various schools shared their experiences in digital transformation, curriculum innovation, and teacher development, showcasing successful practices in adapting to AI technologies [13][14][15] - The conference featured forums on "AI-Driven Teaching Transformation" and "School Brand Building," where representatives discussed strategies for enhancing educational quality and brand influence [13][16] Group 4: Future Directions and Collaborative Efforts - The event called for collaborative efforts to create a favorable ecosystem for private high schools, focusing on local integration and future-oriented development [8][19] - Discussions included the need for curriculum reform and teacher training to better serve student growth and establish a distinctive educational brand in Nanchang [8][19][20]