证券研究报告 行业研究 / 行业点评 2026 年 02 月 02 日 行业及产业 机械设备 一年内行业指数与沪深 300 指数对比走势： 《芯碁微装（688630.SH）首次覆盖：PCB 与 先进封装共振，直写光刻龙头乘势起》 2025-12-12 王凯 S0820524120002 021-32229888-25522 wangkai526@ajzq.com 资料来源：聚源数据，爱建证券研究所 相关研究 《智能制造行业周报：SpaceX 推进星链升级与 IPO 进程》2026-01-26 《以第一性原理推演中国商业航天降本革命— —商业航天行业深度系列（一)》2026-01-21 《智能制造行业周报：看好 2026 年中国商业 航天产业拐点确立》2026-01-20 《神开股份（002278.SZ）首次覆盖报告：深 海装备国产化破局，AI 驱动数字油服商业模式 升级》2025-12-20 ——智能制造行业周报（2026/01/26-2026/01/30） SpaceX 申请百万颗卫星，卫星互联网产业 化提速 强于大市 投资要点： 本周行情：本周（2026/01/26-2026/01/30）沪深 300 指 ...

Investment Rating - The mechanical equipment sector is rated as "stronger than the market" based on its relative performance compared to the CSI 300 index [2][25]. Core Insights - The mechanical equipment sector experienced a decline of 3.49% this week, while the CSI 300 index increased by 0.08%. The best-performing sub-sector was other automation equipment, which rose by 2.93% [2][3][4]. - The report highlights the potential growth in the satellite internet industry, particularly with SpaceX's application to launch up to 1 million satellites, which could enhance AI applications and create a stable business model in China [2]. - In the semiconductor equipment sector, ASML's recent performance exceeded expectations, indicating strong demand and a positive outlook for global wafer fabrication capacity [2]. - The humanoid robot segment is expected to benefit from advancements in hardware architecture and AI capabilities, with companies like Tesla planning to ramp up production of humanoid robots [2]. - The report also discusses the advancements in nuclear fusion technology, with the FLAME device achieving significant experimental progress, potentially offering a more economical path for commercialization [2]. Summary by Sections Mechanical Equipment Sector - The sector's PE-TTM valuation decreased by 3.35%, with notable declines in refrigeration and air conditioning equipment (-7.41%) and printing and packaging machinery (-7.09%) [2][8]. - The report recommends focusing on companies such as North Huachuang (002371) and Shengmei Shanghai (688082) in the semiconductor equipment space [2]. Commercial Aerospace - Companies to watch include Western Materials (002149), Yingliu Co., Ltd. (603308), and Srey New Materials (688102) as the low-orbit satellite network evolves into a "space information infrastructure platform" [2]. Semiconductor Equipment - ASML's Q4 2025 results showed a net sales of €9.7 billion and a gross margin of 52.2%, with a strong order backlog indicating sustained demand [2]. Humanoid Robots - The report emphasizes the advancements in humanoid robots, particularly with Tesla's Optimus robot, which is set to begin mass production by the end of 2026 [2]. Nuclear Fusion - The report highlights the progress in fusion technology, particularly the FRC approach, which could significantly reduce construction costs compared to traditional methods [2].

Group 1 - The article discusses the impact of geopolitical tensions on ASML, particularly regarding rare earth export controls that affect its supply chain [2] - ASML's CFO stated that the company is well-prepared for China's export control measures on rare earth elements, ensuring sufficient raw material inventory to meet short-term customer demands [2] - In Q3 2025, ASML reported net sales of €7.52 billion, a slight decline of 2.28% from the previous quarter, and net profit of €2.1 billion, down approximately 6.81% but better than market expectations [4] Group 2 - The total order amount for ASML in the quarter reached €5.4 billion, with €3.6 billion attributed to core extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography machine orders [4] - Net system sales amounted to €5.554 billion, with ArFi system sales accounting for 52% and EUV system sales for 38% [4]