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中国慢病防控如何发力?IHME所长答21:控高血压,降吸烟率
(原标题:中国慢病防控如何发力?IHME所长答21:控高血压,降吸烟率) 视频截图 南方财经 21世纪经济报道记者 郑青亭、实习生陈颖 北京报道 在未来的五到十年,中国可以通过控制哪些主要风险因素,从而在疾病预防和防治方面实现重大突破? 对此,默里强调,应对高血压是中国疾病预防中潜力巨大的领域。他特别提到中国已通过随机试验验证 的有效策略,即在人群中推广用氯化钾替代部分氯化钠。"这是一项在中国经过验证的干预措施。同 时,通过初级医疗体系提供的组合疗法对高血压非常有效。如果选择采取行动,应对高血压有很大的潜 力。" 除了高血压,默里将吸烟列为另一项关键且可应对的风险因素。他援引世界卫生组织的MPOWER政策 包,指出提高烟草税、禁止烟草广告及公共场所禁烟等措施已被证明能有效降低吸烟率。他强调,这套 成熟的政策工具如能在中国得到有力推行,将直接减少与吸烟相关的慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肺癌和缺血性 心脏病的负担。 在谈及中国未来的疾病模式时,默里指出,与肥胖相关的疾病(如糖尿病、慢性肾病)以及与吸烟、高 血压相关的疾病将主导疾病谱系。此外,他特别提出了一个常被忽视但可通过预防应对的问题——老年 人跌倒。默里认为,通过有效 ...
潍坊滨海开发区:以文化“软实力”激活发展“源动力”
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-08-18 13:59
Group 1 - The core cultural values of companies in Weifang Binhai Economic and Technological Development Zone, such as "family culture," "teacher culture," and "integrity culture," are driving high-quality regional development [1][2] - Companies in the region are integrating innovation into their corporate culture, enhancing their core competitiveness and achieving significant cost reductions, such as a 60% decrease in production costs for a new material [2][3] - The development strategy of "industry-driven region, industry-strong region" aims to establish a modern marine industry system, which provides new opportunities for cultural innovation and upgrading within enterprises [2][4] Group 2 - The open and inclusive environment of Weifang Binhai Development Zone attracts numerous external enterprises, fostering a collaborative ecosystem that enhances industrial synergy and reduces costs through local supply chains [3][4] - The region's shared culture promotes close cooperation among businesses, leading to a robust industrial chain where raw materials are sourced locally, ensuring safety, convenience, and cost savings [3] - The "Binhai model" emphasizes resource efficiency, industrial concentration, and complementary advantages, with over 30 companies supplying 50 types of basic chemical raw materials, achieving a self-sufficiency rate of over 20% [3] Group 3 - Since the launch of the "Project Recruitment Offensive Year" in 2025, companies in the region are taking the lead in setting standards and enhancing their brand image through unique cultural practices [4] - The integration of culture and brand development is creating a diverse brand matrix, increasing the region's visibility and influence [4] - Companies are encouraged to adopt advanced management concepts and embed cultural values into daily operations, fostering a distinctive corporate culture that supports high-quality development in the region [4]