疾病预防

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国庆中秋假期,这样做好健康防护(服务窗)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-01 22:11
国庆、中秋假期,人员流动与聚集、境内游和出境游明显增多。国家疾病预防控制局日前作出健康防护 提示:假期出行时应注意预防诺如病毒感染、登革热、基孔肯雅热、霍乱、新冠病毒感染、猴痘、食物 中毒等。 节假日期间聚餐和在外就餐机会增加,食物中毒风险也相应增加。外出就餐应选择证照齐全、卫生条件 好的餐饮单位。家庭烹饪时要保持烹饪区域清洁,处理食物前后勤洗手,准备食物时生熟分开,烹饪菜 肴要烧熟煮透。不采食不明野生蘑菇和野菜。 《 人民日报 》( 2025年10月02日 02 版) (责编:白宇、卫嘉) 霍乱为肠道传染病,主要通过摄入含有霍乱弧菌的水和食物传播,主要临床症状为不伴发热的严重水样 腹泻,可导致快速脱水。霍乱的主要预防措施包括注意饮食和饮水卫生,尽量吃熟食,不吃生的或未完 全煮熟的肉类、海鲜和蔬菜,食用水果前需彻底清洗,饮用水应选择开水或未开封的预包装水和饮料。 新型冠状病毒感染发病后,主要症状包括咽干、咽痛、咳嗽和发热等,部分患者可伴有肌肉酸痛、嗅觉 味觉减退或丧失、鼻塞、流涕、腹泻、结膜炎等。老年人和免疫功能低下者感染后转为重症的风险相对 较高。主要预防措施包括保持良好的卫生习惯,咳嗽或打喷嚏时,用纸巾、 ...
打响“灭蚊大作战” 海口开展统一消杀作业
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-07-30 01:26
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the preventive measures being taken in Haikou City against the spread of Chikungunya and Dengue fever through organized disinfection operations [1] - The disinfection operations are scheduled to take place from July 29 to July 31, 2025, during specific time slots depending on weather conditions [1] - Residents are advised to close windows and doors during disinfection and to take precautions if they experience any adverse effects from the chemicals used [1] Group 2 - The Haikou City Patriotic Health Movement Committee is overseeing the disinfection efforts, ensuring public health safety [1] - The disinfection chemicals used are noted to be sensitive to aquatic life, prompting aquaculture operators to take necessary protective measures [1] - In case of accidental ingestion of the disinfection chemicals or health issues post-operation, immediate medical attention is recommended [1]
晨起后有这3个习惯的人,要警惕了
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-05-18 05:04
Group 1 - The importance of morning routines for health is emphasized, highlighting the need to avoid certain bad habits after waking up [1] - The "333" principle is recommended for getting out of bed safely, which involves lying in bed for 30 seconds, sitting for 30 seconds, and then waiting another 30 seconds before standing up [1] - Drinking honey water or salt water in the morning is discouraged due to potential health risks, including increased blood sugar levels and excessive salt intake [3] Group 2 - Skipping breakfast is linked to various health risks, including stomach issues, gallstones, obesity, and cognitive decline [4] - Research published in 2023 indicates that eating breakfast before 8 AM and dinner before 8 PM can help prevent cardiovascular diseases, while eating after these times increases risk [5] - A study shows that individuals who eat breakfast after 9 AM have a 59% higher probability of developing type 2 diabetes compared to those who eat before 8 AM [7] - The ideal breakfast time is suggested to be between 7 AM and 8 AM [8]
五一出行必看丨野外活动建议穿浅色 外出就餐注意五点→
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-05-01 11:49
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of healthy travel during the May Day holiday, advising against overeating and providing health protection tips for travelers [8][9]. - It suggests choosing restaurants that are clean, have complete licenses, and implement transparent kitchen practices to ensure food safety [2]. - Travelers are warned to be cautious with high-risk dishes such as cold dishes and marinated meats, advising to avoid any food that appears discolored or has an unusual smell [3]. Group 2 - The article highlights the need for proper ventilation in restaurants that use charcoal for cooking to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning [5]. - It encourages practicing the "Clean Plate Campaign" by ordering only what is needed to avoid food waste and promoting green consumption [7]. - Travelers are advised to take precautions against tick-borne diseases during outdoor activities, such as wearing light-colored clothing and checking for ticks after being outdoors [10]. Group 3 - The article warns against consuming undercooked animal products and advises avoiding contact with wild animals to prevent disease transmission [12]. - It provides guidance for travelers to tropical and subtropical regions to prevent mosquito-borne diseases, recommending the use of insect repellent and protective clothing [16]. - It stresses the importance of staying in accommodations with air conditioning or screens to reduce mosquito exposure and seeking medical attention if experiencing symptoms like fever [18]. Group 4 - The article advises on safe driving practices during self-driving trips, including checking vehicle conditions and adhering to speed limits [20]. - It highlights the need to be aware of fire risks while traveling [22]. - The article promotes civilized and rational travel behavior among tourists [23].