欧洲稳定倡议西巴尔干地区分析师阿迪.切里马吉奇认为，波黑必须改变自己的政治文化，面对多重危 机与挑战的压力，只有加速欧盟一体化进程才能对解决问题有所帮助。 民族院难以通过《电力传输与市场法》的僵局源于有代表提议将电力交易中心从莫斯塔尔迁至布尔奇 科，但该提议未获波黑克族政党支持。波黑克族民主共同体主席乔维奇批评所有幻想将电力交易中心从 莫斯塔尔迁至布尔奇科的人"陷入了幻觉"。 由于政治分歧，波黑仍在等待解决方案，而最终后果仍是波黑民众买单。(驻波黑使馆经商处) 波黑N1电视台1月17日报道。今年年初，欧盟开始实施碳边境调节机制(CBAM)。尽管波黑早就了解欧 盟的相关要求，但可以争取得到欧盟碳税豁免的法规至今未能通过。这将对波黑产生一系列负面影响 ——从出口商竞争力丧失到电价上涨均可能发生。 波黑外贸商会副主席维耶科斯拉夫.武科维奇表示，对波黑而言，这意味着水泥、钢铁、铝和矿物肥料 等产品的出口商须支付碳排放税。这些碳税支付给欧盟的资金应该留在波黑，用于补贴和支持相关企 业，但由于相关法案在民族院被搁置，波黑豁免碳税的愿望未能实现。波黑被征收碳关税，首要的严重 后果可能是国内企业竞争力丧失。尽管首年仅征收总碳 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Saint Petersburg International Commodity Exchange has signed a memorandum of understanding with Pakistan's KMAK Group to develop trading activities between Russia and Pakistan, focusing on agricultural products and energy [1] Group 1: Trade Developments - The initial trade will involve Russia exporting wheat and Pakistan importing rice, with potential for other products such as energy, agricultural goods, mineral fertilizers, timber, and primary metallurgy products to be included in cross-border transactions [1] - KMAK Group is currently undergoing the certification process for the trading platform [1] Group 2: Trade Infrastructure - Dmitry Chernyshev, Vice President of the Saint Petersburg International Commodity Exchange, stated that this initiative will help establish direct and transparent trade channels between the two countries [1] - Efforts are underway to develop trading schemes, create a database of suppliers and buyers, and work on mutual settlement and regulatory management [1]

Core Viewpoint - The St. Petersburg International Commodity Exchange has signed a memorandum of understanding with Pakistan's KMAK Group to promote exchange trading following a meeting of the Russia-Pakistan Trade and Investment Working Group [1] Group 1: Trade Developments - Wheat has been identified as one of the first export commodities for Russia, while rice is set to be one of the first import commodities for Pakistan [1] - Other potential commodities for cross-border trading between Russia and Pakistan include energy, other agricultural products, mineral fertilizers, forest products, and primary metallurgical products [1] Group 2: Certification Process - KMAK Group is currently undergoing the qualification certification process with the St. Petersburg Exchange [1] - Upon successful certification, KMAK Group will be granted the status of "non-resident broker," allowing it to represent the interests of Pakistani enterprises in pilot exchange trading [1]