Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has announced retaliatory measures against the U.S. for imposing "reciprocal tariffs" on Chinese goods, including a 34% tariff on all imports from the U.S. and various export controls on U.S. entities [1][2][9]. Tariff Measures - Starting from April 10, 2025, a 34% additional tariff will be imposed on all imports from the U.S. on top of the existing tariff rates [2][3]. - Existing tax exemption policies remain unchanged, and the new tariffs will not be waived [3]. Export Control Measures - The Chinese government has placed 16 U.S. entities on an export control list, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to these entities due to potential threats to national security [5][6]. - Export controls have been implemented on seven categories of rare earth materials, including samarium, gadolinium, and dysprosium, to safeguard national interests [7][8]. Legal and Regulatory Actions - China has filed a complaint with the World Trade Organization (WTO) against the U.S. for its "reciprocal tariffs," arguing that such actions violate international trade rules and harm the multilateral trade system [9]. - The Ministry of Commerce has initiated an investigation into the competitiveness of the domestic medical CT tube industry, responding to concerns about the impact of imports on local production [15][16]. Suspension of Import Qualifications - The General Administration of Customs has suspended the import qualifications of six U.S. companies due to health and safety concerns related to their products, including sorghum and poultry [10][11][13].

据央视新闻报道，2 0 2 5年4月2日，美国政府宣布对中国输美商品征收"对等关税"。美方做法 不符合国际贸易规则，严重损害中方的正当合法权益，是典型的单边霸凌做法。 根据《中华人民共和国关税法》、《中华人民共和国海关法》、《中华人民共和国对外贸易 法》等法律法规和国际法基本原则，经国务院批准，自2 0 2 5年4月1 0日1 2时0 1分起，国务院 关税税则委员会对原产于美国的进口商品加征关税。有关事项如下： 一、对原产于美国的所有进口商品， 在现行适用关税税率基础上加征3 4%关税。 商务部将斯凯迪奥公司等11家美国企业列入不可靠实体清单 据央视新闻报道，商务部今日（4日）发布不可靠实体清单工作机制关于将斯凯迪奥公司等11 家美国企业列入不可靠实体清单的公告。为维护国家主权、安全和发展利益，根据《中华人民 共和国对外贸易法》《中华人民共和国国家安全法》《中华人民共和国反外国制裁法》等有关 法律，不可靠实体清单工作机制依据《不可靠实体清单规定》第二条、第八条和第十条等有关 规定，决定将斯凯迪奥公司等11家实体列入不可靠实体清单，并采取以下处理措施： 一、禁止上述企业从事与中国有关的进出口活动； 二、现行保税 ...

Group 1: Tariff Measures - The Chinese government announced a 34% tariff on all imported goods originating from the United States, effective from April 10, 2025, at 12:01 PM [2][4] - Existing tax exemption policies remain unchanged, and the newly imposed tariffs will not be eligible for reduction or exemption [3] - Goods that have already been shipped before April 10, 2025, will not be subject to the new tariffs if they arrive between April 10, 2025, and May 13, 2025 [4] Group 2: Export Controls - The Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs announced export controls on seven categories of medium and heavy rare earth materials, effective immediately [6] - The export control measures aim to safeguard national security and fulfill international obligations, reflecting China's commitment to maintaining global peace and regional stability [6] - The Ministry of Commerce has placed 16 U.S. entities under export control, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to these entities due to potential threats to China's national security [8] Group 3: Unreliable Entity List - The Ministry of Commerce has added 11 U.S. companies, including Skydio Inc., to the unreliable entity list, prohibiting them from engaging in import and export activities related to China [10][14] - These companies are restricted from making new investments in China, as part of measures to protect national sovereignty and security [11][12] Group 4: WTO Dispute - China has filed a lawsuit with the World Trade Organization (WTO) against the U.S. for imposing "reciprocal tariffs," arguing that such actions violate international trade rules and harm legitimate rights of WTO members [15][16]