尽管发出警告，冈拉克承认很难直接从这一判断中获利。例如，他不会做空垃圾债券，因为这笔交易一 直在亏钱。 智通财经APP获悉，华尔街资深人士、DoubleLine Capital首席执行官杰弗里·冈拉克表示，当前许多资产 价格已极度高估，建议投资者将约20%的投资组合配置为现金，以防范重大市场下行风险。 "金融市场的下一场重大危机将是私人信贷危机，"他表示，"其特征与2006年次贷抵押贷款重组如出一 辙。" 冈拉克进一步批判向散户投资者营销私人信贷基金实为"完美错配"——尽管基金承诺可轻松赎回，但底 层资产往往难以快速变现，这种结构性矛盾在流动性危机中极易引发连锁风险。 在本周一发布的一场播客节目中，这位达特茅斯学院毕业生、自上世纪80年代中期在TCW集团开启华 尔街生涯的资深人士警告，当前美股呈现出危险的投机特征，已成为他整个职业生涯中见过的最不健康 的市场之一。他指出，人工智能相关股票及数据中心投资领域存在过度投机现象，并警示动量投资策略 在市场繁荣期可能以惨淡结局收场。 冈拉克表示，他特别担忧私人信贷市场的快速扩张——这一规模达1.7万亿美元的市场直接向企业放 贷。他称，放贷机构正在发放类似2008年抵押 ...

Core Viewpoint - The current data center construction boom driven by AI is shifting funding sources from traditional equity financing to a growing and opaque "private credit" market, raising concerns about systemic risks similar to the 2008 financial crisis [1][3]. Group 1: Data Center Construction Boom - The capital expenditure of major tech companies in the U.S. has reached a record level, totaling $102.5 billion in the recent quarter, primarily driven by Meta, Google, Microsoft, and Amazon [3]. - AI-related capital expenditures have contributed more to U.S. economic growth than all consumer spending over the past two quarters [3]. - Current investments in AI infrastructure have surpassed the peak telecom investments of the late 1990s, with telecom capital expenditures reaching $120 billion in 2000, accounting for 1.2% of GDP at that time [6]. Group 2: Shift to Debt Financing - The growth rate of capital expenditures for tech giants has outpaced their cash flow growth, leading to an increased reliance on debt financing, particularly through private credit [7]. - Microsoft’s financing lease related to data centers has nearly tripled since 2023, indicating a significant rise in debt financing [7]. - Private credit is becoming a crucial funding source for the data center boom, with its scale rapidly expanding and becoming a significant part of the U.S. debt market [7][10]. Group 3: Systemic Risks and Financial Institutions - Banks are becoming increasingly exposed to private credit, with their loans to private credit companies rising from 1% in 2013 to 14% of total loans to non-bank financial institutions [12]. - The interconnectedness between banks and the private credit market poses potential risks, especially if there are unexpected defaults concentrated in the data center sector [12]. - Insurance companies, particularly life insurers, have significantly increased their exposure to below-investment-grade corporate debt, surpassing the scale of subprime mortgage-backed securities held in 2007 [13].