Core Viewpoint - Shandong Rizhao is transforming into a model for marine economy development, focusing on factory-based shrimp farming and aiming for a trillion-level salmon industry, while promoting the "South Horse North Breeding" initiative to activate large-scale industries [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Marine Economic Development - China is a maritime power with significant geographical advantages and abundant marine resources, making the ocean a strategic area for high-quality development [3][4] - Rizhao is designated as a national-level marine economic development demonstration zone and is leveraging its unique marine advantages to build a modern fishery system based on ecology, technology, and industrial integration [17][18] Group 2: Factory-based Shrimp Farming - Rizhao's factory-based shrimp farming industry, focusing on South American white shrimp, has achieved a water volume of 700,000 cubic meters, with a year-on-year growth of over 10% [24][25] - The factory model has led to continuous year-round production, a 3-5 times increase in yield per unit water volume, and a 60% reduction in drug usage, showcasing an eco-friendly production approach [26][27][30] Group 3: Salmon Industry Development - Since 2014, Rizhao has established itself as a national benchmark for salmon farming, creating the first intelligent farming ship and the first fully submerged intelligent farming net in the world [39][40] - The city aims to produce 6,000 tons of salmon by 2023, with plans to expand production capacity to 100,000 tons by 2030, establishing a complete salmon industry chain [55] Group 4: Seahorse Breeding Innovation - Rizhao has successfully developed large-scale breeding technology for the economically valuable seahorse, with survival rates increasing from below 30% to 82% through smart feeding systems [67][72] - The "South Horse North Breeding" model has expanded seahorse breeding to over 30 farms in the Bohai Sea region, enhancing resource utilization and creating a zero-pollution cycle [70][71] Group 5: Policy Support and Ecological Integration - The Shandong provincial government has issued policies to support the high-quality integration of port, industry, and city in Rizhao, promoting a modern marine industry system [75][78] - Rizhao is committed to ecological protection while developing modern fisheries, with eight national marine ranches contributing to a multi-layered ecological breeding system [80][81] Group 6: Overall Economic Transformation - Rizhao is transitioning from a traditional fishing area to a modern marine economic innovation hub, achieving significant growth in marine economy and industry integration [83][90] - The city is focused on technological innovation, green development, and upgrading the entire industry chain, contributing to the construction of a maritime power [91]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that common prosperity is an essential requirement of socialism and a significant feature of Chinese-style modernization [1][2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines a people-centered approach, ensuring that development benefits the people and promotes social equity [1] - During the "14th Five-Year" period, China's middle-income group has exceeded 400 million, indicating a significant improvement in living standards [1] Group 2 - The focus on rural development includes high-quality agriculture, livable and workable rural areas, and the prosperity of farmers [5] - The development of the cold vegetable industry in Ningxia has established over 130 large-scale planting bases, covering 500,000 acres and producing over 2 million tons of fresh vegetables annually [7] - In Shandong, the coastal town of Taoluo has leveraged its marine resources to develop aquaculture and marine economy, contributing to rural revitalization [9] Group 3 - Hainan's tea industry is being expanded as a key strategy for poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, with the unique Hainan large-leaf tea being recognized as a new species [11] - Yunnan's coffee cultivation has reached 679,000 acres, with an annual production of 58,000 tons, maintaining its position as the leader in coffee cultivation and production in China [13] Group 4 - The construction of the Shantou Bay underwater tunnel is part of a high-speed rail project that will enhance connectivity among 15 cities in Guangdong, Fujian, and Zhejiang, promoting high-quality development in the eastern coastal region [15] - The establishment of medical communities in Jiangsu aims to improve healthcare access and quality through collaboration with renowned universities and hospitals [17] Group 5 - The development of a high-speed rail network in Henan has created a "米" shaped rail system centered around Zhengzhou, facilitating economic connectivity with surrounding provincial capitals [18] - Various initiatives have been implemented to support ethnic minorities in border areas, focusing on practical solutions to improve their livelihoods [19][20] Group 6 - The production of Tibetan carpets in Tibet has been revitalized through cooperative models and skill training, enhancing local employment opportunities [21] - In Guangxi, the mushroom production base has been developed to improve local livelihoods through specialized industries and infrastructure improvements [22]

Core Viewpoint - Shandong Rizhao is transforming its marine economy from traditional fishing to sustainable modern fisheries, focusing on marine ecological restoration and the development of marine ranching, which has led to increased income for fishermen and enhanced efficiency in the fishing industry [1][2]. Group 1: Marine Ranching Development - Rizhao has established 8 national-level marine ranching demonstration zones and 14 provincial-level projects, with over 1,000 deep-water anti-wind net cages and 2 large intelligent truss net cages, aiming for marine production value to exceed 30% of the regional GDP by 2024 [1][2]. - The introduction of artificial reefs, such as a 3-meter long, 10-ton hollow concrete cube, has facilitated the growth of algae, attracting fish and promoting the recovery of marine biological resources [2][3]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration and Sustainable Practices - The local government has implemented measures like bottom sowing and releasing fish to gradually restore the marine ecological environment, resulting in a resurgence of fish species such as blackhead fish and sea bass [3][4]. - The practice of multi-species aquaculture has been adopted, allowing for year-round sales of various products and creating a beneficial cycle that reduces water eutrophication [3][4]. Group 3: Integration of Tourism and Fishing - The local community is capitalizing on the improved marine resources by developing marine tourism, including sea fishing experiences, which has led to an annual income exceeding 200 million yuan from the sea fishing industry [4][5]. - The establishment of accommodations and dining options related to fishing culture has transformed the area into a comprehensive coastal tourism destination [5]. Group 4: Technological Advancements in Aquaculture - The introduction of advanced aquaculture technologies, such as the "Blue Granary" project for salmon farming, is expected to yield 900 tons of salmon, showcasing the shift towards modern, technology-driven aquaculture practices [6][7]. - Smart systems are being utilized to monitor environmental conditions in real-time, enhancing the efficiency and sustainability of fish farming operations [6][7]. Group 5: Future Prospects and Industry Growth - The collaboration with research institutions has led to successful breeding and industrialization of species like the swollen-belly seahorse, with a survival rate of over 90% for seedlings, indicating a promising future for marine resource enhancement [7]. - The local government aims to leverage marine ranching to protect marine resources and promote economic development, with a target of producing 3.5 tons of dried seahorse and 20.758 million live seahorses by 2024 [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing sea horse harvesting and drying activities by fishermen in Lianjiang, emphasizing the successful cultivation and market potential of sea horses as a valuable medicinal resource [1][3]. Group 1: Sea Horse Cultivation - Lianjiang fishermen have cultivated 12 million sea horses over the past eight months, reaching market size [1]. - The sea horse farming base in Dinghai Village has a water area of approximately 10,000 cubic meters, featuring organized breeding pools [1]. - The sea horses, initially less than 1 cm, have grown to 8-9 cm with an average weight of about 6 grams [1]. Group 2: Harvesting and Processing - Fishermen utilize the unique resting behavior of sea horses to facilitate harvesting, where they gently shake the structures to collect the sea horses [1]. - After harvesting, the sea horses are cleaned with fresh water, straightened, and then hung on iron wires for drying [1]. Group 3: Market Demand and Pricing - Sea horses, known as "Southern Ginseng," are in high demand as a valuable medicinal material, rich in proteins and amino acids [3]. - The dried sea horses are primarily sold to pharmaceutical companies, with prices ranging from 3,000 to 7,000 yuan per kilogram depending on size [3]. - The Dinghai Village base has 5 million mature sea horses, expected to be fully harvested by the end of the month [3].