Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the livestock industry in the Altay region of Xinjiang is crucial for ecological restoration and economic development, balancing environmental protection with the livelihoods of local herders [4][5][9]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Initiatives - The Buerjin County has implemented various ecological protection projects, including returning pastures to grassland, resting and banning grazing, and developing grassland carbon sinks, leading to a green development path [4][5]. - The county has a total of 10.15 million acres of natural grassland, with 8.2 million acres available for development, which is essential for sustainable livestock farming [5]. - The government has adopted measures such as balancing livestock and grassland, reducing livestock numbers, and providing ecological rewards to protect and restore the environment [6][9]. Group 2: Livestock Industry Transformation - The county has shifted from traditional livestock farming to a new model of "warm-season grazing and cold-season feeding," improving the economic situation of herders [6][9]. - In 2022, Buerjin County was included in the national pilot program for grassland livestock industry transformation, and in 2023, it was recognized as one of the 15 demonstration counties for this transformation [6][9]. Group 3: Carbon Sink Development - The Xinjiang Development and Reform Commission secured 215 million yuan in central budget investment to support livestock industry transformation projects in Buerjin County and four other counties [10]. - Buerjin County has initiated carbon sink development, converting ecological value into economic benefits, with the first carbon trading project generating 67,000 tons of carbon credits and revenue of 19.765 million yuan [10]. - The VCS carbon sink project is expected to produce approximately 8 million tons of carbon credits over a 40-year period, with a static total revenue of about 280 million yuan [10].

向北来到布尔津县窝依莫克镇，晨曦漫过阿尔泰山的山尖，给海流滩隧道附近的草场镀上一层碎金。一丘山坡连着一隅绿毯铺展到远方，远处零 散的牛羊顺着草坡缓缓移动，构成一幅迷人的画卷。 牧民金恩斯和妻子住在草原深处的一处毡房里。年过半百的他，已在这片草原度过30多个年头，他从没想过，眼前草原的繁茂，竟与一个生态概 念有关——草原碳汇。 雪山映碧水 低碳入画来——阿勒泰绘就绿色美丽城市新画卷 新华社记者初杭、张瑜 克兰河潺潺清波，倒映着阿尔泰山的青翠，牧场上的牛羊点缀在连天的碧草间……盛夏的阿勒泰地区，每一幅画面都流淌着浓浓诗意，而这份诗 意的底色，正是遍布大地的草原。 2021年布尔津县利用已完成退化修复的草原区域，在新疆率先开启草原碳汇开发工作，草地固碳能力逐渐达标。经过市场机构监测开发，有200万 亩草原纳入碳汇项目。2023年交易面积达97.5万亩，产生碳汇量67万吨，实现收益1976.5万元。 草原生态系统通过光合作用吸收大气中的二氧化碳，并以有机碳的形式将碳固定在草原植物体内和草原土壤中，这就是草原碳汇。草原是陆地上 仅次于森林的第二大碳库，在"双碳"目标下，发展草原碳汇前景广阔。 这是新疆阿勒泰地区布尔津县 ...