经济日报记者 夏先清 杨子佩 走进位于河南省许昌市的世纪香食用菌开发有限公司的工厂化基地，工人在机器前不停地忙碌着， 采摘、清洗、打包、封箱……"我们一直强化科研创新与技术输出，每年将产值的5%以上投入研发，并 与50多家大专院校和科研院所合作。"公司董事长李彦增说，通过科技创新，公司的白灵菇液体菌种瓶 栽技术持续领跑全球，"移动食用菌智能菇房"等技术通过与东盟国家交流合作，实现了技术输出，提升 了当地食用菌生产水平。 目前，河南已培育形成以南阳、三门峡为中心的食用菌基地，以开封、郑州为中心的大蒜基地，以 漯河、鹤壁、信阳为中心的猪禽肉基地，以信阳为中心的茶叶基地等一批特色鲜明的农产品出口基地。 已有10个主体被认定为国家级农业国际贸易高质量发展优质主体，这些主体出口规模大、特色突出、带 动能力强，对促进全省农产品出口增长发挥了重要作用。 统计数据显示，2025年1月至8月，河南省农产品贸易总额为219亿元，同比增长23.3%，其中出口 额112亿元，增长26.4%，进口额107亿元，增长20.2%。主要出口产品包括食用菌、大蒜、调味品等， 主要市场为马来西亚、美国、越南等。 河南依托中原农谷、国家生物育种产 ...

Core Points - In 2024, Henan Province's agricultural product exports to ASEAN countries reached $640 million, accounting for 30% of the province's total agricultural exports [1] - Henan is a significant agricultural province, producing one-tenth of the country's grain and over a quarter of its wheat, with a stable grain output exceeding 1.3 trillion jin for eight consecutive years [1] - The province has accelerated its agricultural development, ensuring food security for its 100 million residents while providing high-quality agricultural products to the Belt and Road Initiative countries and ASEAN regions [1] Agricultural Resources and Standards - Henan boasts rich agricultural resources and has developed a standardized production and traceability system for its agricultural products [1] - Specific products like Lingbao apples have received HACCP and BRC certifications, while others such as Xixia mushrooms, Qixian garlic, and Zhecheng chili have been included in the EU's geographical indication protection directory [1] - These certifications enhance the credibility of Henan's agricultural products, allowing them to meet both domestic and international market standards [1]

Core Insights - The total grain production in Henan Province has remained stable above 130 billion jin for eight consecutive years, establishing it as a significant agricultural hub [1] - In 2024, the export value of agricultural products from Henan to ASEAN countries is projected to reach 640 million USD, accounting for 30% of the province's total agricultural exports, making ASEAN the largest export market for Henan [1] - There are 6,103 large-scale agricultural processing enterprises in Henan, with several products like Xixia mushrooms, Qixian garlic, and Zhecheng chili included in the "Geographical Indications Protection" list under the China-EU agreement, enhancing the global marketability of Henan's agricultural products [1]