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贷款明白纸(《企业贷款综合融资成本清单》)
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一张“贷款明白纸” 让企业贷款成本阳光透明
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-08-19 08:53
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China is implementing a pilot program to clarify the comprehensive financing costs of corporate loans, allowing businesses to understand all associated costs upfront, thereby reducing financing costs and enhancing transparency [1][2][4]. Group 1: Pilot Program Implementation - The pilot program for clarifying corporate loan costs began in September 2024 across five provinces: Shanxi, Jiangxi, Shandong, Hunan, and Sichuan [1]. - The program involves banks and enterprises filling out a "Loan Clarity Sheet" that details interest and non-interest costs, ensuring transparency and protecting consumer rights [1][2]. Group 2: Impact on Financing Costs - The pilot has led to a noticeable decrease in financing costs for small and medium-sized enterprises, with banks now providing clearer information on loan costs [2][4]. - For example, a small enterprise saved over 20,000 yuan by understanding the full cost breakdown through the "Loan Clarity Sheet" [3]. Group 3: Enhanced Transparency and Trust - The "Loan Clarity Sheet" lists all loan-related costs, including interest and various fees, reducing information asymmetry and allowing businesses to make informed decisions [4][8]. - This initiative has prompted banks to improve their services and tailor products to better fit the needs of enterprises, thereby fostering trust between banks and businesses [7][9]. Group 4: Case Studies of Cost Savings - A case study highlighted that a business was able to switch to a lower interest loan after filling out the "Loan Clarity Sheet," resulting in significant savings [6]. - Another example showed a company avoiding a 30,000 yuan "bridge fee" by utilizing a no-repayment loan renewal process, demonstrating the practical benefits of the program [9].
一张“贷款明白纸”穿破融资迷雾
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-08-19 00:59
这场让中小企业主直呼"看清账单"的变化,源于中国人民银行2024年9月启动的明示企业贷款综合 融资成本试点工作。银行与企业共同填写的"贷款明白纸",正一点点揭开中小企业融资路上的"隐形面 纱"。 融资成本里的"暗礁" 在滨州黄河宝山混凝土有限公司的会议室里,公司负责人正盯着财务报表发愁。这家年产能80万立 方米的建材供应商,正被应收账款和原料成本两头"挤压"——由于工程款结算周期较长,应收账款占比 超70%,一大笔钱趴在别人的账上。而水泥、砂石采购价同比上涨15%,供应商催着预付货款才能锁定 货源。更要命的是,500万元抵押贷款即将到期,需先还本再续贷,然而,由于前期投入较大,企业流 动资金不足,无法按常规先还再借。 "中介说,找他们借过桥资金周转一下,很快就能搞定,就是要收3万多元'手续费'。"该公司有关 业务负责人回忆,算下来,这笔"过桥费"加上续贷的抵押费、评估费,对企业来说是一笔沉重的负担。 在建设银行晋江分行的柜台前,晋江市某小型企业负责人指着刚填完的《企业贷款综合融资成本清 单》感慨道:"原来中介说的'必要费用'里,藏着两万多元的冤枉钱。"在这份被企业称为"贷款明白 纸"的清单上,一行行清晰罗列着 ...
一张“贷款明白纸”帮小微企业降低融资成本
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-14 02:21
央视网消息:对于很多小微企业来说,融资难、融资贵、融资慢是共同的痛点,很多时候还存在"只知利息,难算总账"的盲点,有时不得不临时借短期 资金,也就是过桥资金进行周转,支付额外费用。为了解决这些问题,央行推动企业融资成本阳光化、透明化,重点推动小微企业综合融资成本下降。 福建晋江安海联诚机械有限公司财务部经理 苏美英:(银行给我们)续贷给我们1500万元支持,续贷利率从6.5%降至4.9%,还节约了11万多元的过桥 费,此外,银行了解到我们公司拥有相应的知识产权,按当前政策可另外申请知识产权质押专项补贴,综合融资成本下降到3.9%左右,(总体)每年节约 综合融资成本四十多万元。 在福建泉州的一家运动鞋生产企业,产品主要出口至东南亚及非洲国家,近期,该企业一笔四十多万元的贷款即将到期,又恰逢公司新购入设备、打算 研发新产品时期,导致企业流动资金不足,无法按常规贷款先还再借,近期资金缺口在200万元左右。 当地银行引导企业填写《企业贷款综合融资成本清单》时,发现企业想要借过桥资金还贷,在评估企业当前经营状况后判定其信用和近期应收账款回款 记录良好,采用了"无还本续贷"方式为客户办理了续贷手续。 泉州银行总行计划财务 ...
一张“贷款明白纸” 如何让企业明明白白发展
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-05-22 07:08
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Loan Clarity Document" aims to enhance transparency in financing costs for enterprises, thereby reducing overall financing costs and improving the financing environment for small and medium-sized enterprises in China [1][2]. Group 1: Loan Clarity Document Implementation - The "Loan Clarity Document" provides a detailed breakdown of financing costs, including interest rates and additional fees such as mortgage registration and assessment fees, ensuring that enterprises are fully informed about their financing costs [1][3]. - Since September of the previous year, the People's Bank of China has initiated pilot programs in five provinces to standardize the disclosure of comprehensive financing costs, resulting in significant progress with 27,000 loans totaling 1.53 trillion yuan disclosed by March 2025 [2]. Group 2: Benefits of the Loan Clarity Document - The document breaks down information barriers, allowing enterprises to understand the full cost structure of their loans, which enhances their bargaining power and helps avoid unreasonable charges due to information asymmetry [3][4]. - By making non-interest costs transparent, the "Loan Clarity Document" encourages financial institutions to optimize their services, streamline processes, and reduce unnecessary fees, ultimately saving time and costs for enterprises [4]. - The introduction of the document fosters trust between banks and enterprises, contributing to a cooperative ecosystem that enhances the overall financing environment and encourages enterprises to improve their creditworthiness [5].