Core Viewpoint - Changchun High-tech has submitted an application for overseas listing (H shares) on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, following a significant decline in its stock price, which has dropped over 70% since 2021 due to price reductions in its core product, growth hormone, resulting in a projected decline in revenue and net profit for 2024 and the first half of 2025 [2][10]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Changchun High-tech's revenue is expected to be 13.466 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.55%, while net profit is projected at 2.583 billion yuan, down 43.01% [4]. - For the first half of 2025, the company anticipates revenue of 6.603 billion yuan, a slight decline of 0.54%, and a net profit of 983 million yuan, down 42.85% [4]. - The gross profit margin from drug sales has decreased from 91.6% in 2022 to 88.6% in the first half of 2025 [6]. Core Business Impact - The main revenue and profit contributions come from the growth hormone business of Jinsai Pharmaceutical, which saw a revenue of 10.671 billion yuan in 2024, down 3.73%, and a net profit of 2.678 billion yuan, down 40.67% [10]. - In the first half of 2025, Jinsai Pharmaceutical's revenue was 5.469 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.17%, but net profit decreased by 37.35% to 1.108 billion yuan [10]. - The vaccine business of Baike Biotechnology also faced challenges, with revenue dropping to 1.229 billion yuan in 2024, down 32.64%, and a net profit of 232 million yuan, down 53.67% [11]. Market Challenges - The growth hormone product has been included in centralized procurement in several provinces since 2022, leading to significant price reductions and increased competition from similar products [10]. - The company's international revenue remains low, with only 130 million yuan in 2024, accounting for 0.97% of total revenue, and 1.13% in the first half of 2025 [12].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Changchun High-tech Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. has submitted a listing application, with CITIC Securities International as the sole sponsor [1] - Established in 1993, the company initially focused on infrastructure and real estate development in Changchun, and strategically shifted its focus to the pharmaceutical industry in 1996 [1] - Changchun High-tech has developed a comprehensive capability in research, manufacturing, and commercialization through investments in subsidiaries such as Jinsai Pharmaceutical, Baike Biological, and Huakang Pharmaceutical [1] Group 2 - The company has become a leading innovation-driven pharmaceutical group in China, covering therapeutic biological agents, chemical drugs, vaccines, and traditional Chinese medicine [1] - According to Frost & Sullivan, Changchun High-tech is one of the few pharmaceutical companies in China that has achieved full industry chain capabilities in the aforementioned drug types [1] - The product portfolio includes over 45 commercialized drugs, with more than 20 being first-in-class products globally and/or in China [1] Group 3 - Recently, the company has faced short-term pressure, with over 90% of its drug sales revenue coming from six major products [2] - A projected revenue decline of 7.5% year-on-year for 2024 is attributed to the normalization of shingles vaccine sales and a decrease in sales of the company's water injection product [2] - Financial data shows that the company achieved revenues of 12.63 billion, 14.57 billion, 13.47 billion, and 6.60 billion RMB for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025, respectively, with significant profit declines [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by Changchun High-tech, a major player in the growth hormone market, due to declining performance and increased competition, particularly from national procurement policies that have significantly reduced profit margins [5][10][12]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Changchun High-tech reported revenue of 2.997 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 5.66%, and net profit dropped to 473 million yuan, a decrease of 44.95% [7]. - For the full year 2024, the company recorded revenue of 13.466 billion yuan, down 7.55%, and net profit of 2.583 billion yuan, down 43.01% [7]. - This marks the first time in nearly 20 years that the company has reported a decline in both revenue and net profit [7]. Market Dynamics - The growth hormone market has been significantly impacted by national procurement policies, which began in 2022, leading to substantial price reductions for Changchun High-tech's products [10]. - The introduction of volume-based procurement in 2023 further eroded profit margins, with prices for certain products dropping from 1,000 yuan to 300 yuan, resulting in a loss of approximately 70% of profit space [10]. Strategic Challenges - The company has heavily relied on its subsidiary, Jinsai Pharmaceutical, which has contributed around 80% of its revenue, but this segment has also seen declining performance [8][10]. - Jinsai Pharmaceutical's revenue for 2024 was 10.671 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.73%, and net profit fell by 40.67% to 2.678 billion yuan [7]. Cost Structure - Increased operational costs have been noted, with sales expenses rising by 30.60% to 1.212 billion yuan, management expenses up by 40.68% to 332 million yuan, and R&D expenses increasing by 21.80% to 514 million yuan [8]. - The number of sales personnel for Jinsai Pharmaceutical increased from 3,155 to 4,995, yet this did not prevent the decline in performance [8]. Future Strategies - The company is attempting to diversify its product offerings and expand the indications for its growth hormone products, including new approvals for various growth disorders [12][15]. - Changchun High-tech is also pursuing a multi-faceted transformation strategy, focusing on pediatric care, women's health, adult endocrinology, dermatology, and oncology [15]. - The company is investing in R&D for innovative drugs, such as an IL-1β drug for arthritis, which is expected to be approved this year [15]. Industry Context - The overall pharmaceutical industry is facing challenges related to innovation-driven transformation, with pressures from healthcare cost controls and a declining birth rate impacting market demand for growth hormones [16]. - The need for companies to balance investment and returns during this transition is critical, as not all firms will successfully navigate the shift towards innovative drug development [16].