（来源：中国医药报） 转自：中国医药报 □ 王志钢 双黄连口服液主要成分为金银 花、黄 芩、连 翘，具有疏风解表、清热解毒的功效，适用于外感风热所 致的感冒，症见发热、咳嗽、咽痛。 冬季，天气寒冷，人们易受风寒刺激发生感冒。治疗感冒的中成药种类较多，每种药物的成分、适应证 和禁忌证各不相同。盲目选用治疗感冒中成药可能延误病情，增加不良反应发生风险。因此，正确选用 中成药是保障疗效与用药安全的关键。 按照人体感受风邪兼夹不同病邪或不同体质感邪来划分，感冒可分为风寒感冒、风热感冒、暑湿感冒和 体虚感冒；按照病证虚实来划分，风寒感冒、风热感冒、暑湿感冒为实证感冒，体虚感冒为虚证感冒。 除此之外，还有时行感冒，相当于西医的流行性感冒。 风寒感冒 风寒感冒一般发生于寒冷季节，通常由吹风、受凉等因素引起，症见恶寒重、发热轻、无汗、头痛、肢 体酸痛、鼻塞、流清涕、咽痒、咳嗽、痰白稀薄等，治疗应以辛温解表、宣肺散寒为主。临床常用以下 中成药治疗风寒感冒。 感冒清热颗粒主要成分为荆芥穗、薄荷、防风、柴胡、紫苏叶等，具有疏风散寒、解表清热的功效，用 于治疗风寒感冒引起的头痛发热、恶寒身痛、鼻流清涕、咳嗽咽干。患者服药后可喝些热粥 ...

Group 1 - Tianjin's identity is deeply intertwined with water, which has shaped its history and culture since the Grand Canal was completed during the Sui and Tang dynasties [1] - The city has a rich history of cultural integration, with influences from various regions contributing to its unique character, making it a melting pot of cultures [1][2] - Tianjin is home to 49 national intangible cultural heritage items, showcasing the beauty of cultural harmony and the blending of different artistic traditions [2] Group 2 - The upcoming Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit in Tianjin in 2025 highlights the city's growing confidence and openness, aiming to use culture as a bridge to connect with the world [3] - Tianjin's historical and cultural depth is positioned to create a narrative of "harmony and coexistence" that resonates globally [3]