Core Viewpoint - The shipbuilding market is entering a green upgrade cycle, with China Shipbuilding Defense (中船防务) showing significant growth in revenue and profit in the first half of the year [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, China Shipbuilding Defense achieved revenue of 10.173 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.54% [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 526 million yuan, marking a substantial year-on-year growth of 258.46% [1]. - The company reported cumulative operating orders of 15.498 billion yuan, up 64.6% year-on-year, completing 88.8% of its annual target [2]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The shipbuilding industry experiences supercycle fluctuations every 20-30 years, indicating a cyclical nature [2]. - Global shipbuilding capacity is expected to face constraints until 2035, leading to a prolonged supply tightness [2]. - Increased regulatory requirements for green shipping are anticipated to drive demand for new green vessels, while older ships may face compliance-related retirements [2]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - The company has launched a "Quality Improvement and Efficiency Enhancement" action plan for 2025, focusing on capturing high-quality orders in the shipbuilding market [2][3]. - The plan emphasizes prioritizing self-developed ship types and maintaining market share in medium-sized container ships [3]. - The company aims to enhance its market position by advancing the development of various vessel types, including 5000 TEU container ships and gas carriers [3]. Group 4: Industry Outlook - The marine economy in China surpassed 10 trillion yuan for the first time, accounting for 7.8% of the national GDP [4]. - Emerging marine industries are growing, with a 7.2% increase in value added, indicating a rising share in the marine economy [4]. - The deep-sea economy encompasses various sectors, including resource development and equipment manufacturing, which are relevant to China Shipbuilding Defense's operations [4]. Group 5: Technological Advancements - The company has made significant strides in the offshore engineering sector, delivering 37 vessels in 2024, including key products like offshore wind power towers [4]. - The "Dream" deep-sea drilling vessel, designed and built by the company, features advanced automation and the capability to operate in extreme conditions [5]. - The company is also involved in constructing advanced semi-submersible vessels, enhancing its position in high-end offshore equipment [5].

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其準確性或完 整性亦不發表任何聲明，幷明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容而産生或因倚賴該等內 容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 （在中華⼈⺠共和國註冊成立之股份有限公司） （H 股股票代碼：00317） 海外監管公告 本公司董事會及全體董事保證本公告內容不存在任何虛假記載、誤導性陳 述或者重大遺漏，並對其內容的真實性、準確性和完整性承擔法律責任。 此海外監管公告是根據香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市規則第 13.10B 條發出。以下為中船海洋與防務裝備股份有限公司於上海證券交易所網站 (www.sse.com.cn）所刊發之【中船防務 2025 年半年度報告】。 承董事會命 中船海洋與防務裝備股份有限公司 公司秘書 李志東 廣州，2025年8月28日 本公告公佈之日，董事會的九位成員分別為：執行董事羅兵先生及陳利平先生；非執 行董事顧遠先生、任開江先生及尹路先生；以及獨立非執行董事林斌先生、聶煒先生 、李志堅先生及謝昕女士。 中船海洋与防务装备股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告 公司代码：600685 公司简称：中船防务 中船海 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Neutral" investment rating for the photovoltaic and wind power sectors, indicating cautious optimism amidst current market conditions [14][15][18]. Core Insights - The photovoltaic sector is experiencing weak terminal demand, leading to price pressures across the supply chain. The report suggests focusing on the BC technology industry trend, which has a relatively high certainty for the year [4][19]. - The offshore wind sector is entering a favorable phase, with projects like the Zhejiang Putuo 2 408MW offshore wind project commencing construction, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [4][21]. - Hydrogen energy policies are being reinforced, particularly in transportation applications, with recommendations to focus on hydrogen production and storage [4][34]. - The energy storage market is showing strong demand, particularly in provinces like Xinjiang and Yunnan, with significant bidding activity for storage projects [25][23]. - The electric grid equipment sector is witnessing substantial investment growth, with a nearly 30% increase in investment in the first quarter, suggesting robust future demand for high-voltage projects [40][41]. Summary by Sections Photovoltaic - Terminal demand remains weak, with prices under pressure across the supply chain. The report highlights the completion of component procurement ahead of the 531 installation rush, leading to a slight decline in prices [4][12]. - The report maintains a "Neutral" investment view for the silicon material, silicon wafer, battery cell, and module segments, indicating a cautious approach due to ongoing price declines and demand uncertainties [14][15][16][18]. Wind Power - The report notes that the offshore wind sector is entering a favorable phase, with significant projects being approved and initiated. The focus is on the tower and foundation segments [4][21][22]. - Investment opportunities are highlighted in undervalued stocks and those benefiting from offshore wind projects, with a recommendation to monitor upcoming project bids and international orders [22]. Hydrogen Energy - Continuous policy support for hydrogen energy is noted, particularly in transportation, with a focus on production and storage segments [4][34][35]. - Several significant hydrogen projects have been registered, indicating a growing interest and investment in the sector [34][39]. Energy Storage - The report indicates strong demand in the energy storage market, particularly in regions like Xinjiang and Yunnan, with a notable increase in project bidding activity [25][23]. - The average price for energy storage systems is showing a downward trend, reflecting competitive market conditions [25]. Electric Grid Equipment - The report highlights a nearly 30% increase in investment in electric grid construction in the first quarter, indicating a strong outlook for high-voltage projects [40][41]. - Recommendations are made to focus on undervalued companies in the electric grid sector, particularly those involved in high-voltage projects [41][42]. Electric Vehicles - The report discusses Geely's plan to privatize Zeekr, suggesting a focus on stable profit-generating segments within the electric vehicle supply chain [44][45]. - The report emphasizes the importance of maintaining a focus on profitable segments such as lithium batteries and structural components [50]. Humanoid Robots - The report notes advancements in humanoid robotics, with companies like Midea making significant investments in this area, indicating potential growth in the supply chain for key components [51][52].