Summary of Hengtong Optic-Electric Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Hengtong Optic-Electric - **Focus Areas**: Data centers, high-speed interconnects, national trunk networks, and energy networks Key Points Industry and Market Trends - **Global Digitalization**: Accelerating digitalization is driving rapid growth in fiber optic demand, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 4% from 2023 to 2027, leading to over 650 million kilometers of new installations by 2027 [3][13] - **AI Computing Growth**: The global AI computing scale is expected to grow by over 50% in the next five years, significantly increasing the demand for low-loss fibers such as multimode and hollow-core fibers [3][9] - **Market Size Projections**: The global market for communication fibers is anticipated to reach $11.18 billion by 2030, with a CAGR of 9.3% [3][13] Company Performance - **Financial Results**: For the first half of 2025, Hengtong Optic-Electric reported revenues of 32.049 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.42%, and a net profit of 1.903 billion yuan, up 0.24% [2][7] - **Q2 Performance**: In Q2 2025, revenues reached 18.78 billion yuan, a 26.64% year-on-year increase and a 41.55% quarter-on-quarter increase; however, net profit decreased by 3.63% year-on-year but increased by 89.74% quarter-on-quarter [2][8] Technological Advancements - **Product Development**: Hengtong is advancing in high-end product development, focusing on ultra-low-loss fiber and hollow-core fiber technologies, with new production platforms established for these products [3][4] - **New Product Lines**: The company has developed OM4 and OM5 multimode fibers and high-density MPO cables specifically for data center applications [3][18] Energy Network Achievements - **Order Book**: As of mid-2025, Hengtong has secured approximately 20 billion yuan in orders within the energy interconnection sector, covering a full industry chain from product development to engineering operations [2][5] - **Comprehensive Solutions**: The company offers complete solutions for offshore wind power and marine oil and gas systems, including subsea cable manufacturing and installation [5] Global Expansion Efforts - **International Presence**: Hengtong has expanded its global footprint through acquisitions, including a 51% stake in Huawei Marine in 2020 and the acquisition of PT BOX in 2023, covering over 150 countries with 12 overseas production bases and more than 40 technical service companies [2][6][20] Future Plans - **AI Fiber Material Center**: The company is set to complete an AI advanced fiber material R&D center by February 2026, focusing on ultra-low-loss hollow fibers and high-performance multimode fibers [3][19] - **New Projects**: Plans include the construction of a 1,100-kilometer PC transoceanic extension segment, enhancing global coverage and positioning the company as a leading provider of information and energy interconnection solutions [3][25] Additional Insights - **Hollow-Core Fiber Applications**: Hollow-core fibers are expected to see increased use in high-frequency trading, distributed computing centers, and underwater interconnects, with the communication fiber market projected to reach $1.05 billion by 2030 [12] - **Market Dynamics**: Major tech companies are significantly increasing their investments in AI infrastructure, with the U.S. tech giants expected to spend over $350 billion this year, further driving demand for data center solutions [9][10] This summary encapsulates the key insights from Hengtong Optic-Electric's conference call, highlighting the company's strategic focus, financial performance, technological advancements, and future growth plans.

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company's performance meets expectations, with a diversified layout supporting long-term growth [4] - The company reported a revenue of 32.049 billion yuan for H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 20.42%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.613 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.24% year-on-year [4] - The company has a robust order backlog of approximately 20 billion yuan in the energy interconnection sector, indicating strong future revenue potential [6] - The company is actively advancing the research and development of high-end products such as hollow-core fibers and is positioning itself in the computing power industry [5] Financial Summary - For 2025, the company is projected to achieve a revenue of 65.789 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.7% [7] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to reach 3.313 billion yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 19.7% [7] - The company's gross margin is projected to be 13.1% for 2025, with a net margin of 5.0% [7] - The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is forecasted to be 15.2 for 2025, decreasing to 12.5 by 2027 [7]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of RMB 26.29 [6][4]. Core Views - The company achieved a revenue of RMB 32.049 billion in H1 2025, representing a year-over-year increase of 20.42%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 1.613 billion, up 0.24% year-over-year [1]. - The company is focusing on expanding its business in high-growth areas such as marine energy, communication, optical communication, and smart grid [1]. - The report highlights the company's ongoing development of AI new optical fibers, including the launch of hollow-core anti-resonant optical fibers with advanced loss values [3]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company's gross margin was 13.59%, down 2.96 percentage points year-over-year, primarily due to changes in product mix and rising raw material costs [2]. - The company reported a net profit margin of 5.03% in H1 2025, a decrease of 1.01 percentage points year-over-year [2]. - The company has a backlog of orders amounting to approximately RMB 20 billion for submarine cables and marine engineering products, indicating strong future revenue potential [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The forecasted net profit for the company is RMB 3.242 billion in 2025, RMB 3.893 billion in 2026, and RMB 4.733 billion in 2027 [4]. - The report assigns a 20x PE valuation for 2025, reflecting the company's expansion in the AI new optical fiber sector, with a target price increase from RMB 20.37 to RMB 26.29 [4].