Group 1 - The capital market in Shenzhen has nurtured a high-quality group of listed companies, with 425 A-share listed companies and 159 overseas listed companies ranked among the top in comprehensive competitive strength [1] - As of August 15, 16 Shenzhen enterprises are in the process of applying for A-share IPOs, indicating a growing trend of technology innovation companies seeking public funding [2][5] - The IPO candidates include 6 companies aiming for the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, 3 for the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 7 for the Beijing Stock Exchange, with 15 already in the inquiry stage [2] Group 2 - Among the IPO candidates, Huike Co., Ltd. stands out with total assets exceeding 100 billion yuan and projected revenue of 40.31 billion yuan in 2024, aiming to enhance its core competitiveness through increased R&D investment [2][4] - Hengyun Chang is noted for its rapid growth, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 84.91% in revenue and 156.72% in net profit from 2022 to 2024, focusing on semiconductor equipment manufacturing [4] - Many of the 16 companies have substantial orders and are looking to expand capacity or enter global markets, indicating a strong demand for their products [4] Group 3 - Shenzhen's listed companies have a significant focus on R&D, with over 50% of the 425 listed companies in the technology innovation sector, reflecting a trend towards high-quality production capabilities [5] - Companies like Kairui Zhi have invested heavily in R&D, achieving 615.34 million yuan in R&D expenses over three years and holding 247 patents, which strengthens their competitive edge [6] - The average gross margin for companies applying for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market is between 40% and 60%, showcasing their resilience in a changing market [6] Group 4 - The capital market is becoming more inclusive, allowing more "hard tech" companies to access funding, with new listing standards accommodating unprofitable but high-growth firms [7] - Companies like Beixin Life and Dapu Micro are examples of firms with rapid growth despite not being profitable, with Beixin Life's revenue projected to grow from 92.45 million yuan in 2022 to 317 million yuan in 2024 [7] - Dapu Micro focuses on enterprise-level SSD products and has seen its market scale grow rapidly, driven by the demand from artificial intelligence applications [7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Shenzhen's technology innovation enterprises are seizing development opportunities with 16 companies currently in line for A-share IPOs, which could inject strong momentum into the industry [3][4] - The capital market reforms are enhancing the attractiveness for high-tech and high-growth companies, facilitating financing channels for enterprises at different growth stages [4][10] - Among the 16 companies, 6 are targeting Shenzhen Stock Exchange IPOs, 3 are aiming for Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 7 are looking at Beijing Stock Exchange [4] Group 2 - Huike Co., a leading company in the semiconductor display panel industry, has total assets exceeding 100 billion yuan and aims to enhance its core competitiveness through IPO fundraising [4] - Hengrunchang is the fastest-growing company among the 16, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 84.91% in revenue and 156.72% in net profit from 2022 to 2024 [5] - Many companies are experiencing order surpluses and are looking to expand capacity or target global markets through capital market financing [6] Group 3 - Shenzhen's innovation is highlighted by the fact that over 50% of the 425 listed companies are from the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and Growth Enterprise Market, indicating a concentration of listing resources in new productive forces [7] - The companies in line for IPOs exhibit significant technological innovation, with substantial R&D investments and patent achievements forming competitive advantages [8][9] - Companies like Dapu Micro and Beixin Life have maintained high R&D investment ratios, with 36.15% and 65.5% of their cumulative revenue allocated to R&D over the past three years [9] Group 4 - The capital market is becoming more inclusive, allowing more "hard tech" companies to access funding, including those that are currently unprofitable [10] - Companies like Beixin Life and Dapu Micro are characterized by rapid growth despite not being profitable, with Beixin Life's revenue projected to grow from 92.45 million yuan in 2022 to 317 million yuan in 2024 [11] - Shenzhen is actively cultivating the "20+8" industrial clusters, with emerging companies in sectors like semiconductors, artificial intelligence, humanoid robots, and biomedicine rapidly growing [11]

Core Viewpoint - Huike Co., Ltd. is seeking to go public on the A-share market, having previously attempted an IPO on the ChiNext board in 2022 but withdrew in 2023. The company is now aiming for a listing on the Shenzhen main board with a fundraising target of 8.5 billion yuan [1][2]. Company Overview - Huike Co., Ltd. was established in 2001 and focuses on the semiconductor display sector, with products used in consumer electronics, commercial displays, automotive electronics, industrial control, and smart IoT applications. As of the end of 2024, the company has approximately 17,000 employees [3]. - The company's major subsidiaries include Chongqing Jinyu, Chuzhou Huike, Changsha Huike, Mianyang Huike, Guangxi Zhixian, Hefei Jinyang, Chongqing Jinyang, and Shenzhen Optoelectronics [3]. Shareholding Structure - Prior to the IPO, Wang Zhiyong, through Huike Investment Holdings and Shenzhen Huitong, controls 52.31% of the voting rights, making him the actual controller of the company. Other shareholders include Lei Jian, Lu Jihui, Mian Investment Group, Chongqing Ping An Fund, and Huiyuan Industrial [3]. Financial Performance - The company's revenue for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 is approximately 27.134 billion yuan, 35.797 billion yuan, and 40.31 billion yuan, respectively. The net profit attributable to the parent company for the same years is approximately -1.428 billion yuan, 2.566 billion yuan, and 3.339 billion yuan, indicating a loss in 2022 [11]. - The gross profit margins for the main business during the reporting period were -1.57%, 16.75%, and 17.74%, reflecting fluctuations due to changes in product mix and cost structures [12]. IPO Fund Utilization - The IPO aims to raise 8.5 billion yuan, which will be allocated to projects including the Changsha new OLED R&D upgrade project, Changsha Oxide R&D and industrialization project, Mianyang Mini-LED smart manufacturing project, and to supplement working capital and repay bank loans [6][7]. Industry Context - The global semiconductor display panel industry is projected to reach a value of 109.2 billion USD in 2024, with expectations to grow to 120.2 billion USD by 2027, driven by diversified downstream product demands [14]. - Huike Co., Ltd. ranks third globally in TV panel shipment area, fourth in monitor panel shipment area, and third in smartphone panel shipment area, with its 85-inch LCD TV panel shipment area ranking first globally [20]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces operational performance volatility risks due to fluctuations in demand for consumer electronics, pricing changes, and technological advancements. The high asset-liability ratio of 69.10%, 69.47%, and 68.78% over the reporting periods indicates significant debt pressure [21].