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隆基X10发电效果到底怎么样?三大权威机构全场景多发电获共识!
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-09-28 11:24
全球首个!Hi-MO X10"三防"组件功能获权威检测 CPVT通过严苛的实验室测试与户外实证相结合的方式,对隆基Hi-MO X10的"防起火、防遮挡、防积灰"三大核心性能进行了系统性验证。 综合结果指出,隆基Hi-MO X10三防组件在抑制热斑温升、降低遮挡功率损失以及抵抗积灰影响三个维度上,性能均显著优于TOPCon组件。 遮挡是光伏电站最常见的隐患之一,尤其在分布式屋顶项目中,灰尘、鸟粪或局部阴影易引发热斑起火,不仅威胁安全,还导致功率急剧衰减。实验室数据 显示,在1000W/m²辐照下,"三防组件"的热斑稳定温度比TOPCon组件低约72℃。 9月26日,隆基绿能(以下简称"隆基")在西安召开Hi-MO X10三防组件实证发布会。经国家太阳能光伏产品质量检验检测中心(CPVT)权威检测,隆基 Hi-MO X10三防组件成为全球首款官方认可的"三防组件"。 此次发布会颠覆行业传统,首次集结权威专家、组件厂家、终端业主三大阵营同台,通过国家太阳能光伏产品质量检验检测中心(CPVT)、德国莱茵TÜV 集团(以下简称"TÜV莱茵")、北京鉴衡认证中心有限公司(以下简称"鉴衡")的联合实证,隆基全球实证平台的首 ...
大美无度:全球5A级第一强国,中国光能耀世界
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-10 06:42
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese photovoltaic industry has achieved high-quality development, ranking as the world's top 5A country in this sector, with significant advancements in technology and market presence [1][3]. Industry Overview - The Chinese photovoltaic industry has built the most competitive supply chain globally, maintaining the highest production and installation capacity for over a decade [3]. - In the first half of 2025, China added 212.21 GW of new photovoltaic installations, a 107% year-on-year increase, contributing over 45% to the global total expected to reach 570-630 GW [3]. - As of May 2025, the cumulative installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation in China surpassed 1 billion kW, equivalent to 48 Three Gorges power stations [3]. Market Dynamics - The industry faces structural contradictions, with production capacity exceeding global demand significantly, leading to price volatility and squeezed profit margins [4]. - Component prices have dropped below 0.6 yuan per watt due to supply exceeding demand, resulting in a challenging profit environment across the industry [4]. Technological Innovations - N-type batteries have become mainstream, with TOPCon technology accounting for over 75% of production capacity, while advanced technologies like HJT and BC are accelerating commercialization [4]. - Longi Green Energy's HIBC technology has achieved a laboratory conversion efficiency of 27.81%, with HPBC 2.0 components reaching 24.8% efficiency and HIBC components exceeding 25.9% efficiency [4][5]. Policy and Regulatory Environment - The Chinese government is implementing measures to regulate the photovoltaic industry, including curbing low-price competition and ensuring product quality [5][6]. - Recent international policy changes from the U.S. and EU pose new challenges for Chinese photovoltaic companies, including anti-dumping investigations and local manufacturing requirements [6][7]. Global Market Expansion - Chinese photovoltaic companies are diversifying their market presence to counter global trade barriers, actively participating in large projects in the Middle East and Southeast Asia [7]. - Investments in Latin America and Africa are increasing, with significant projects underway in Brazil, Mexico, and Ethiopia [7]. Future Challenges - The industry must align with international standards, including stricter ESG requirements and carbon footprint labeling, to enhance export competitiveness [8]. - Future policies will likely create a multi-dimensional regulatory framework encompassing market rules, environmental protection, and safety production [8].
破局:隆基绿能BC技术重塑光伏竞争,BC二代畅销全球
Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is facing significant challenges due to falling market prices below cost levels, leading to a situation where companies are increasing output without corresponding revenue growth. Longi Green Energy has managed to reduce losses significantly through operational efficiency improvements and technological innovation, particularly with its differentiated BC technology [1][2]. Industry Overview - In the first half of 2025, the national photovoltaic installed capacity increased by 212.21 GW, a year-on-year growth of 107%. However, the manufacturing sector is under pressure, with battery and module production growth rates dropping below 15%, and some segments like polysilicon and wafers experiencing negative growth. The industry is characterized by structural overcapacity and homogeneous competition, leading to a vicious cycle of "expansion-price reduction-loss" [2]. - The industry is currently in a state of overall loss, with frequent occurrences of low-price bidding and misleading power ratings disrupting market order and hindering technological innovation and sustainable development [2]. Company Performance - Longi Green Energy achieved an operating revenue of 32.813 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, significantly reducing losses by 2.661 billion yuan compared to the previous year. This improvement is attributed to a substantial decrease in sales and management expenses, as well as a reduction in asset impairment losses [1]. - The company shipped approximately 4 GW of its second-generation BC modules globally, particularly excelling in high-value markets such as Europe and Asia-Pacific [2]. Technological Innovation - Longi's HPBC 2.0 technology has reached full-scale production, with module conversion efficiency at 24.8% and a stable yield above 97%. The HIBC module has achieved a production efficiency of 25.9%, breaking the 700W power threshold, making it the highest efficiency industrial photovoltaic product globally [4]. - The company has invested significantly in R&D, holding over 3,500 patents, including 480 related to BC technology, covering key areas such as passivated contact technology and metallization [2][4]. Cost Reduction and Efficiency Improvement - Longi has implemented management streamlining and process efficiency improvements, resulting in a significant reduction in sales and management expenses by 37% and 23%, respectively. The company has also focused on agile product development, reducing inventory turnover days by 26 days [6]. - The company has maintained a high safety margin in financial reserves, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 60.72% and a interest-bearing debt ratio of 21.45%, showcasing its financial health and resilience in navigating industry challenges [7]. Policy and Market Direction - Recent government discussions have emphasized the need to regulate low-price competition and promote product quality, indicating a shift from quantity growth to quality breakthroughs in the photovoltaic industry. Longi Green Energy, with its differentiated BC technology, is positioned as a strong supporter of high-quality development in the sector [7].
行业调整入“深水区”,隆基绿能逆势减亏约27亿元,BC组件成 “破卷”利器
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-23 05:08
Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is facing significant challenges due to falling sales prices below cost levels, leading to widespread operational losses among companies, despite some improvements in specific firms like Longi Green Energy [1][2]. Group 1: Company Performance - Longi Green Energy reported a revenue of 32.813 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, significantly reducing losses by 2.661 billion yuan compared to the previous year, primarily due to improved operational efficiency and reduced asset impairment losses [1]. - The company achieved a silicon wafer shipment of 52.08 GW and a battery module shipment of 41.85 GW during the same period, demonstrating strong sales performance despite industry-wide challenges [6]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - Longi Green Energy has leveraged its differentiated BC technology to stand out in the global market, with approximately 4 GW of BC second-generation modules shipped to over 70 countries, particularly excelling in high-value markets like Europe and Asia-Pacific [2][4]. - The company has invested heavily in R&D, holding over 3,500 patents, including 480 related to BC technology, which covers key areas such as passivated contact technology and metallization [2]. Group 3: Operational Efficiency - Longi Green Energy has significantly reduced sales and management expenses by 37% and 23% year-on-year, respectively, while also decreasing inventory turnover days by 26 days, indicating improved operational efficiency [6]. - The company maintains a healthy financial position with a debt-to-asset ratio of 60.72% and a debt ratio of 21.45%, showcasing resilience and risk management capabilities in a challenging market [6]. Group 4: Industry Context - The photovoltaic industry is currently experiencing structural overcapacity and homogeneous competition, leading to a cycle of price cuts and losses, which has been exacerbated by issues such as low-price bidding and misleading power ratings [2][4]. - Recent government discussions have emphasized the need for the industry to shift from quantity growth to quality breakthroughs, indicating a clear policy direction towards enhancing product quality and phasing out outdated capacity [6].
布局两年后,隆基绿能扩容“BC生态圈”
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-04 11:59
Core Viewpoint - Longi Green Energy is strategically focusing on Back Contact (BC) technology as a key development direction in the photovoltaic industry, aiming to enhance its competitive edge and drive innovation in the sector [2][3]. Group 1: BC Technology Development - Longi Green Energy has established BC technology as the core product line for future development, emphasizing its advantages in light absorption, high power output, low degradation, and performance in low light conditions [3][5]. - The company has reported that the maximum mass production power of its HPBC second-generation components has reached 670W, which is over 30W higher than the mainstream TOPCon components, with a mass production efficiency of 24.8% [3][6]. - Longi's commitment to R&D is evident, with an investment of 5 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 6.07% of its revenue, focusing on BC batteries and perovskite stacking technologies [6]. Group 2: BC Ecosystem and Collaboration - The establishment of the Global BC Ecological Collaborative Innovation Center aims to foster collaboration among industry partners to accelerate the commercialization of BC technology [1][11]. - Longi has initiated the "Crowd Walker Plan," which has attracted several companies, including Laplace, Shaanxi Xingbei New Energy Technology, and Jiangyin Haida New Energy Materials, to join the BC ecosystem [1][8]. - The BC ecosystem is designed to promote "independent innovation + collaborative cooperation + intellectual property protection + business protection," similar to successful models seen in companies like Samsung and Apple [10]. Group 3: Industry Challenges and Opportunities - The photovoltaic industry is currently facing significant challenges, including a price war that has led to a 40% drop in component prices and profit margins shrinking to single digits [3]. - Despite these challenges, Longi views the transformation and innovation in product, cost, and capacity investment as a catalyst for overcoming industry crises [3]. - The rapid growth of BC technology in China is notable, with production scaling from virtually none to an expected 45-50GW this year, indicating a potential for further expansion in the market [13].
装备制造行业周报(8月第1周):高效率光伏电池景气度上升-20250804
Century Securities· 2025-08-04 01:21
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry, but it suggests a positive outlook for specific sectors such as engineering machinery and photovoltaic technology, indicating potential investment opportunities [1][2]. Core Insights - The report highlights an improvement in the engineering machinery market, with the China Machinery Index (CMI) for July 2025 at 100.73, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.54% [3]. - The photovoltaic sector is experiencing a short-term uptrend due to new procurement requirements for high-efficiency solar cells, with significant procurement plans announced by major companies [3]. - The automotive market shows resilience, with a year-on-year increase of 5% in average daily retail sales of passenger vehicles in late July 2025, supported by promotional activities and export growth [3]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The mechanical equipment, power equipment, and automotive industry indices experienced declines of -0.76%, -2.62%, and -2.36% respectively over the last week, ranking them 9th, 24th, and 21st among 31 primary industries [1][8]. Industry News and Key Company Announcements - The report discusses the launch of a logistics drone service in the Greater Bay Area, marking a significant development in logistics capabilities [17]. - Shenzhen's economic data indicates a decline in fixed asset investment but growth in infrastructure and industrial technology investments, with notable increases in high-tech product outputs [17]. - Several companies, including leading firms in robotics and energy, are expanding their operations and product offerings, indicating a dynamic industry landscape [17][18][19].
“反内卷”激活行业信心,光伏供需格局有哪些变化?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-23 12:47
Group 1 - The "anti-involution" actions have shown initial results, but the reduction and upgrading of the industrial chain require policy guidance and continuous cooperation from market entities to be truly achieved [1][2] - In the first half of the year, the newly installed photovoltaic capacity reached 212.21 GW, a year-on-year increase of 107.07%, but there was a significant drop in June to 14.36 GW after a record high in May [1] - The intensified policy guidance has instilled confidence in the market for healthy development, as evidenced by the recent surge in polysilicon prices, which hit a limit increase of 12% [1][6] Group 2 - Over 20 photovoltaic companies reported that the most challenging period has not yet passed, with losses remaining common; Tongwei Co. expects a net loss of approximately 4.9 to 5.2 billion yuan [2] - The industry is experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, leading to low product prices and declining gross margins across the main chain segments [2][3] - Some companies have managed to reduce losses or turn profitable through various strategies, with LONGi Green Energy expecting a reduced loss of 2.4 to 2.8 billion yuan due to improved internal management [3][4] Group 3 - Aiko Solar has reported a net profit of 20 to 130 million yuan in the second quarter, becoming the first major company to turn a profit during this industry adjustment [4] - Many cross-industry companies are exiting the photovoltaic sector, with significant withdrawals occurring in the first half of the year [4][5] - The price of polysilicon has been rising, with the average transaction price for n-type polysilicon reaching 46,800 yuan per ton, a week-on-week increase of 12.23% [6] Group 4 - The photovoltaic industry is undergoing a transition phase with a significant shift from P-type to N-type silicon wafers, leading to a reduction in overall capacity [7] - The penetration rate of N-type silicon wafers has exceeded 90%, marking the end of P-type wafers as mainstream technology [7] - The "anti-involution" policy is expected to accelerate the clearing of excess capacity in the photovoltaic industry, with a critical adjustment period anticipated in the second half of the year [7] Group 5 - Emerging markets are projected to become the main source of growth for renewable energy equipment and systems, despite current demand slowdowns due to grid capacity issues [8] - Chinese companies possess significant cost and supply chain advantages in photovoltaic components, but must enhance their soft power in international markets to remain competitive [8]
壹快评丨光伏亏损潮中价格异动,产能出清才是真考验
第一财经· 2025-07-22 07:06
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need for capacity reduction in the photovoltaic (PV) industry, highlighting the disparity between market expectations and actual performance, as well as the necessity for effective policy implementation to facilitate this process [2][4][10]. Group 1: Industry Dynamics - The PV industry is experiencing a significant price surge, particularly in the silicon material and silicon wafer markets, with prices increasing over 10% within a week, and N-type G10L monocrystalline silicon wafers seeing a rise of over 22% [2][3]. - Despite the price increases, the fundamental support for these prices remains weak, with the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association indicating that the supply-demand situation has not materially improved [3][4]. - The PV sector has reported widespread losses in the first half of the year, with only a few companies showing signs of reduced losses or profitability, indicating a stark contrast between market speculation and actual financial performance [4][5]. Group 2: Company Performance - Companies like Longi Green Energy and JinkoSolar have managed to reduce their losses in the second quarter, suggesting some positive operational adjustments, with Longi Green Energy expecting a loss of 2.4 to 2.8 billion yuan for the first half of the year, but a reduction in losses in the second quarter compared to the first [5][6]. - The article notes that the industry needs to see convincing data on production cuts to validate market expectations and improve the overall supply-demand balance [5][9]. Group 3: Capacity Reduction and Policy Implications - Effective capacity reduction is critical, with the article outlining three key indicators: the effective reduction of silicon material inventory, maintaining low operating rates among companies, and the permanent exit of inefficient production capacities [6][7][9]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's recent directives are seen as timely, as the PV industry has faced continuous losses for seven consecutive quarters, indicating a pressing need for self-correction within the industry [8][10]. - The article concludes that the success of the PV industry's recovery hinges on the commitment to production cuts and the elimination of outdated capacities, which will ultimately determine the industry's ability to thrive in the global green energy revolution [9][10].
壹快评丨光伏亏损潮中价格异动,产能出清才是真考验
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-22 05:16
Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic (PV) industry is facing urgent capacity clearance, with recent policies emphasizing the need for orderly exit of backward production capacity [1][4] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The PV industry chain has seen a significant increase in spot prices, with silicon material and silicon wafer prices rising over 10% within a week, and full-size silicon wafers increasing by over 13% [1] - The capital market responded positively, with the main contract for polysilicon reaching a historical high, showing a cumulative increase of 42% since June 25 [1] - Despite the price increases, the fundamental support for polysilicon prices remains weak, with supply and demand not having materially improved [1][2] Group 2: Company Performance - Many PV manufacturers reported collective losses in the first half of the year, although some companies like Longi Green Energy and Aiko Solar showed significant reductions in losses in Q2 [2] - Longi Green Energy expects a loss of 2.4 billion to 2.8 billion yuan for the first half, with a maximum loss of approximately 1.37 billion yuan in Q2, indicating improved internal management and cost reductions [2][3] Group 3: Industry Challenges - The industry is currently in a phase of market speculation, with a need for convincing data to validate the effectiveness of production cuts [2][3] - Key indicators for assessing the effectiveness of production cuts include the effective reduction of silicon material inventory, maintaining low operating rates, and the permanent exit of inefficient production capacity [3] - The PV industry has been in continuous losses for seven quarters, indicating a pressing need for self-correction and capacity clearance [4] Group 4: Future Outlook - The industry is expected to see the effects of production cuts by Q4 at the latest, with a critical need for decisive action to avoid a resurgence of outdated capacity [4] - The outcome of the production cuts will determine whether Chinese PV giants can maintain their position in the global green energy revolution or be overwhelmed by excess capacity [4]
“反内卷”暂未将光伏企业拖出亏损泥潭,但部分企业二季度已减亏或盈利
第一财经· 2025-07-16 03:30
Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry continues to face significant losses despite some companies showing signs of reduced losses in the second quarter of 2025, indicating a challenging market environment driven by oversupply and price competition [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Performance - As of July 15, 2025, all major photovoltaic companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges have disclosed their half-year performance forecasts, revealing a persistent trend of losses across the sector [1]. - Major companies like Tongwei Co., Ltd. and TCL Zhonghuan are expected to report substantial losses in the range of 49 to 52 billion yuan and 40 to 45 billion yuan, respectively, compared to previous losses of 31.29 billion yuan and 30.64 billion yuan [3][4]. - The decline in product prices across the photovoltaic supply chain has been a common factor contributing to the losses, with many companies unable to escape the trend of increasing sales volume without corresponding revenue growth [3][4]. Group 2: Reasons for Losses - The ongoing supply-demand imbalance in the photovoltaic industry has not significantly improved, leading to continued low prices for products despite a temporary surge in demand in the distributed market [4]. - Companies like JinkoSolar have noted that intensified competition and international trade protection policies have negatively impacted their sales prices and profitability, contributing to their losses [4][5]. Group 3: Second Quarter Performance Divergence - A noticeable divergence in performance among leading photovoltaic companies was observed in the second quarter, reflecting differences in strategic execution and cost management [5]. - TCL Zhonghuan's losses are expected to widen in the second quarter, while companies like Longi Green Energy and JinkoSolar have managed to reduce their losses compared to the first quarter [5][6]. - Aiko Solar's improved performance in the second quarter is attributed to increased sales in overseas markets, leading to a better overall gross margin [6]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The photovoltaic industry is anticipated to enter the final phase of its current downturn, with expectations of a market rebound in the third or fourth quarter of 2025 due to ongoing efforts to address supply-demand imbalances [7]. - Companies are focusing on long-term development strategies to promote sustainable growth in the photovoltaic sector, despite facing significant short-term challenges [7].