Core Viewpoint - The financial report of Zhiyuan Group (NASDAQ: MOMO), the parent company of Momo, reveals a decline in revenue and net profit for the first nine months of 2025, indicating challenges in domestic operations and user engagement [3][5][9]. Financial Performance - For the first nine months of 2025, Zhiyuan Group reported revenue of 7.791 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.7% from 7.926 billion yuan in the same period last year [3]. - The net profit for the same period was 567 million yuan, down 33.5% from 852 million yuan year-on-year [5]. - In Q3 2025, revenue was 2.65 billion yuan, a slight decline of 0.9% from 2.675 billion yuan in Q3 2024, with net profit falling by 22.27% to 349 million yuan [5][6]. Revenue Breakdown - Domestic business revenue decreased by 11% to 2.115 billion yuan, primarily due to new tax regulations affecting revenue sharing with mid-tier streamers and a decline in user payment capacity [4][6]. - The number of paying users on Momo dropped from 7.2 million to 3.7 million, while Tantan's paying users fell from 1 million to 700,000, reflecting a 30% decline in paying user numbers [4][7]. Cost and Profitability - The gross margin for the company was adjusted from 37.2% to 37.4% for 2025, with expectations of further decline to 35.5% in 2026 due to increased low-margin overseas business and changes in domestic revenue-sharing policies [5][8]. - Total costs and expenses for Q3 2025 were 2.3094 billion yuan, an increase of 1.0% from 2.2862 billion yuan in Q3 2024, driven by higher commission fees and intangible asset amortization from acquisitions [8][9]. Market Challenges - The company faces three major challenges: aging user demographics, intensified domestic market competition, and regulatory pressures [6][7]. - The competitive landscape in the domestic social networking sector has intensified, with new platforms like Soul and Yidui gaining market share through innovative features [6][10]. Future Outlook - The overseas business has become a key growth driver, with Q3 2025 overseas revenue reaching 535 million yuan, a 69% increase year-on-year, now accounting for 20% of total revenue [8][9]. - The company is cautiously optimistic about future growth, contingent on successful overseas expansion and effective cost management [9][10]. - The sustainability of growth will depend on the ability to replicate successful overseas products and innovate core domestic offerings to attract younger users [10].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total group revenue for Q3 2025 was RMB 2.65 billion, down 1% year-over-year but up 1% quarter-over-quarter [4][17] - Domestic revenue reached RMB 2.12 billion, down 10% year-over-year, while overseas revenue was RMB 535 million, up 69% year-over-year [4][18] - Adjusted operating income was RMB 404 million, down 11% from Q3 last year, with a margin of 15.2% [4][22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Momo's value-added service revenue reached RMB 1.79 billion, down 11% year-over-year and 3% quarter-over-quarter [9] - Tantan's revenue from the onshore business in Q3 was RMB 150 million, down 15% year-over-year and 5% quarter-over-quarter, but ARPU increased by 25% year-over-year [11][12] - Overseas revenue accounted for 20% of the group's revenue, compared to 12% in the same period last year [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Overseas revenue growth mainly came from audio and video social products in the MENA region, with significant contributions from YoHo and Ahlan [13][14] - Tantan International returned to substantial growth for the first time in nearly a year, aided by the acquisition of Happn [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Key priorities for 2025 include maintaining Momo's productivity, improving Tantan's core dating experience, and deepening overseas market presence [4][5] - The company aims to optimize the chat experience on Momo and enhance user engagement through AI technologies [6][8] - The acquisition of Happn is expected to enrich the diversity of the overseas dating product portfolio [15] Management Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged external challenges impacting business but noted proactive responses leading to good results in user and financial measures [4] - The company expects domestic revenue to decline by mid- to low-teens percentage-wise in 2026, while overseas revenue is anticipated to maintain growth [24][32] - Management emphasized the importance of platform fundamentals, macroeconomic conditions, and regulatory environments in shaping future performance [36][37] Other Important Information - Non-GAAP net income attributable to the company was RMB 404.5 million, compared to RMB 493.3 million in the same period of 2024 [17] - The company ended Q3 with cash reserves totaling RMB 8.86 billion, down from RMB 14.73 billion at the end of 2024 [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of tax issues on Momo's revenue and margin - Management explained that tax scrutiny affected mid-tier broadcasters, leading to revenue pressure, but adjustments in revenue sharing policy resulted in a modest recovery [27][29] Question: Overseas revenue growth and its components - Management noted that the majority of overseas revenue growth came from audio and video products in the MENA region, with Tantan International also contributing positively [40][43] Question: M&A strategy and focus areas - Management highlighted that M&A targets are evaluated based on product value, team capability, and sustainable profitability, with varying levels of post-acquisition involvement [51][56] Question: Profit margin outlook and shareholder returns - Management indicated that domestic gross margins are expected to decline, while overseas products are seeing stable or improving margins, with overall profitability under pressure [60][63]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q3 2025, total group revenue was RMB 2.65 billion, down 1% year-over-year, but up 1% quarter-over-quarter [4][17] - Domestic revenue reached RMB 2.12 billion, down 10% year-over-year, while overseas revenue was RMB 535 million, up 69% year-over-year [4][17] - Adjusted operating income was RMB 404 million, down 11% from Q3 last year, with a margin of 15.2% [4][17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Momo's value-added service revenue was RMB 1.79 billion, down 11% year-over-year and 3% quarter-over-quarter [9] - Tantan's revenue from the onshore business was RMB 150 million, down 15% year-over-year and 5% quarter-over-quarter, but ARPU increased by 25% year-over-year [11] - Overseas revenue from value-added services was RMB 533.1 million, up 69% year-over-year and 21% quarter-over-quarter [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Overseas revenue accounted for 20% of the group's revenue, compared to 12% in the same period last year [13] - The growth in overseas revenue was primarily driven by audio and video social products in the MENA region [13][14] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Key priorities for 2025 include maintaining Momo's productivity, improving Tantan's core dating experience, and deepening overseas market presence [4][5] - The company aims to optimize the chat experience on Momo and enhance user engagement through AI technologies [6][7] - The acquisition of Happn is expected to enrich the company's overseas dating product portfolio and enhance growth potential in the Asia-Pacific region [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged external challenges impacting business but noted proactive responses leading to good results in user and financial measures [4] - The company expects domestic revenue to decline by mid- to low-teens percentage-wise in 2026, while overseas revenue is anticipated to maintain growth [24][38] - Management emphasized the importance of platform fundamentals, macroeconomic conditions, and regulatory environments in shaping future performance [37][66] Other Important Information - The company ended Q3 with cash reserves totaling RMB 8.86 billion, down from RMB 14.73 billion at the end of 2024, primarily due to loan repayments and tax payments [23] - Non-GAAP gross margin for Q3 was 37.6%, down 1.7 percentage points from the previous year [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of tax issues on Momo's revenue and margin - Management explained that recent tax changes affected mid-tier broadcasters, leading to revenue pressure, but adjustments in revenue sharing policy have shown some recovery [30] Question: Overseas revenue growth and its sustainability - Management highlighted that overseas revenue growth was driven by audio and video products in the MENA region and the acquisition of Happn is expected to enhance future performance [45] Question: M&A strategy and focus areas - Management stated that M&A targets are evaluated based on product value, team capability, and sustainable profitability, with varying levels of post-acquisition involvement [59] Question: Profit margin outlook and shareholder returns - Management indicated that domestic gross margins are expected to decline, while overseas products are seeing stable margins, with overall profitability under pressure but not significantly impacted by overseas business [66]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q3 2025, total group revenue was RMB 2.65 billion, down 1% year-over-year, but up 1% quarter-over-quarter [4][17] - Domestic revenue reached RMB 2.12 billion, down 10% year-over-year, while overseas revenue was RMB 535 million, up 69% year-over-year [4][18] - Adjusted operating income was RMB 404 million, down 11% from Q3 last year, with a margin of 15.2% [4][21] - Non-GAAP net income attributable to the company was RMB 404.5 million, compared to RMB 493.3 million in the same period of 2024 [17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Momo's value-added service revenue reached RMB 1.79 billion, down 11% year-over-year and 3% quarter-over-quarter [9] - Tantan's revenue from the onshore business in Q3 was RMB 150 million, down 15% year-over-year and 5% quarter-over-quarter, but ARPU increased by 25% year-over-year [11][12] - Tantan had 0.7 million paying users, broadly in line with last quarter [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Overseas revenue accounted for 20% of the group's revenue, compared to 12% in the same period of last year [13] - Revenue from overseas businesses reached RMB 535 million, up 69% year-over-year and 21% quarter-over-quarter, mainly driven by audio and video social products in the MENA region [13][14] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Key priorities for 2025 include maintaining Momo's productivity, improving Tantan's core dating experience, and deepening overseas market presence [4][5] - The company aims to optimize the chat experience on Momo and enhance user engagement through AI technologies [5][6] - The acquisition of Happn is expected to enrich the diversity of the overseas dating products and leverage growth potential in the Asia-Pacific region [16] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged external challenges but highlighted proactive responses leading to good results in user and financial measures [4] - The company expects a decline in domestic revenue in the mid- to low-teens percentage-wise for Q4 2025, with overseas revenue maintaining growth [24][30] - Management emphasized the importance of platform fundamentals, macroeconomic conditions, and regulatory environments in shaping future revenue trends [32][33] Other Important Information - The company ended Q3 with cash reserves totaling RMB 8.86 billion, down from RMB 14.73 billion at the end of 2024, primarily due to loan repayments and tax payments [22][23] - Non-GAAP gross margin for the quarter was 37.6%, down 1.7 percentage points from the year-ago period [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of tax issues on Momo's revenue and margin - Management discussed the adjustment of revenue sharing ratios due to tax changes affecting mid-tier broadcasters, leading to a modest revenue recovery in September [25][26] Question: Guidance for Momo's revenue trend into 2026 - Management indicated a low teens percentage decline for Momo's domestic business in 2025, with expectations of a similar decline in the first half of 2026 [30][31] Question: Performance of overseas business and growth drivers - Management highlighted that overseas revenue growth was primarily driven by audio and video products in the MENA region, with expectations for continued robust growth in 2026 [34][35] Question: M&A strategy and criteria - Management outlined key factors for M&A, including understanding the product's value, confidence in sustainable profitability, and reasonable valuation [42][43] Question: Profit margin outlook and shareholder returns - Management expects some compression in profitability in 2026, primarily from domestic business, while overseas business margins are stable or improving [46][48]