来源：市场资讯 （来源：BBW咏竹坊） 当AI带来算力革命，能源便成为新的黄金，也为中国光伏企业指明一条新道路。来自中国合肥的光伏 巨头——阳光电源股份有限公司（300274.SZ），正试图透过港股第二上市，拓展自己的能量边界。 成立于1997年的阳光电源，以光伏逆变器闻名全球。申请文件引用弗若斯特沙利文数据，以2024年出货 量计，阳光电源的光伏逆变器在全球的市占率约为25.2%，连续十年全球领先，产品销往全球170多个 国家和地区。今年上半年，公司的海外市场收入占比达58.4%。 这家从合肥起家的企业，与中国新能源产业几乎同步成长。光伏逆变器是太阳能发电系统中，将太阳能 电池板产生的直流电转换为交流电的核心设备，相当于电站的"大脑"与"心脏"，同时负责系统保护与效 率管理。然而，当光伏行业进入微利化竞争阶段时，从光伏走向AI供电与智能储能，似乎是必然的选 择。 近三年，阳光电源收入由2022年的401.1亿元升至2024年的777亿元，年复合增长率达37%，2025年上半 年收入进一步增至434.4亿元，同比升约40%。毛利率则由2022年的20.4%升至今年上半年的32.9%，呈 持续上升趋势。 从"供 ...

Globeleq 可 再 生 能 源 主 管 Paolo de Michelis 表 示 ： " 我 们 很 高 兴 与 阳 光 电 源 就 我 们 在 南 非 的 153MW/612MWh 红沙 BESS 项目签署供应和 15 年长期服务协议条款清单，这是撒哈拉以南非洲迄今 为止最大的独立电池储能项目。开发 BESS 项目涉及应对复杂的挑战，需要所有项目合作伙伴做出长期战 略承诺，以确保项目的成功。阳光电源在南非的业绩记录、高质量的技术和竞争力将有助于克服这些挑 战，并提供可靠的项目和稳定的电网。" $$\underline{{{\bf\mathrm{\bf~-The~End}}}}$$ Red Sands 电池储能项目是南非首个电池储能独立发电商采购计划 （BESIPPPP） 的一部分，位于北开 普省，乌平顿东南约 100 公里处。它将成为非洲最大的独立电池储能系统。 该项目将使用大约 5 公顷（12 英亩）的土地，并将通过 Eskom Garona 变电站连接到电网。该项目的 战略定位是通过提供负载转移和电网稳定等关键服务来支持南非的电力系统，促进可再生能源的整合，并 解决持续的能源供应挑战。 根据签署 ...

Investment Rating - Industry rating: Overweight [1] Core Insights - The offshore wind projects are progressing steadily, and photovoltaic module prices have increased again [1] - The photovoltaic sector is expected to benefit from a recovery in fundamentals and gradual policy implementation, approaching a right-side startup phase [20] - The energy storage sector is seeing unexpected growth in demand for lithium batteries used in data centers, with a focus on data centers and storage PCS segments [24] - The hydrogen energy industry is accelerating development due to strong policy support and increased investment and mergers within the sector [35] - The construction of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) projects is expected to maintain a high level of prosperity in 2025, with significant opportunities in the ultra-high voltage sector [39] Summary by Sections Photovoltaics - N-type module prices increased by 0.02 CNY/W, driven by demand from 430 and 531 projects, with production ramping up in March [12][19] - The photovoltaic sector's performance tracked a 1.67% increase, outperforming the market [12] - The industry is expected to see a price recovery in Q1 2025, with a focus on companies capable of navigating through cycles [20] Wind Power - The wind power sector saw a 2.53% increase, outperforming the market, with a significant rise in new installations in 2023 [21] - The market sentiment is boosted by the unexpected commencement of offshore wind projects, with a focus on tower and foundation segments [21] - Investment recommendations include undervalued stocks and those benefiting from offshore wind projects [21] Energy Storage - The energy storage sector is witnessing a robust demand for lithium batteries, particularly in data centers, with a focus on improving profitability models [24][30] - Notable growth in energy storage sales and margins reported by leading companies like CATL [24] - Various provinces are enhancing their energy storage subsidy policies, indicating a supportive environment for growth [25][26] Hydrogen Energy - Multiple provinces are actively promoting hydrogen energy development, with significant investments and mergers accelerating within the industry [35][37] - The establishment of hydrogen production and storage projects is gaining momentum, with a focus on comprehensive hydrogen energy ecosystems [36] - The market is expected to see a restructuring of the hydrogen energy landscape due to major transactions and strategic partnerships [37] Electric Grid Equipment - The commencement of the Gansu-Zhejiang ±800 kV HVDC project is a key development, with expectations of high demand for related equipment [39][40] - The construction of high-voltage transmission lines is projected to enhance the clean energy utilization capacity in the northwest region [39] - Investment recommendations focus on undervalued companies in the electric grid sector, particularly those involved in ultra-high voltage projects [39] Electric Vehicles - Domestic policies are focusing on consumption upgrades and technological industries, with initiatives to promote the replacement of old vehicles [41][42] - The automotive sector is expected to benefit from government support for electric vehicle upgrades and new energy vehicle development [41][44]