【环球时报赴琉球特派记者 邢晓婧 张常悦 王璞】开版的话：世界从不静止，新闻从未停歇。无论是在 远洋船队穿越风暴的甲板，还是在晨雾中缓缓苏醒的边境小镇，每一次现场的观察都承载着时代的温 度。《环球时报》记者的眼睛穿过人群、街巷、会议厅与工厂车间，去捕捉那些最真实、最细微的瞬间 ——它们是全球变化的缩影，也是时代大潮下社会变迁的真实注脚。 "记者视野"，正是这样一个让观察落地的平台。这里，我们不仅讲述事件，更描绘脉络；不仅呈现事 实，更传递现场的气息与光影。调查报道、深度观察、随行手记、重磅专访，每一篇稿件都是记者视角 下世界的真实写照。它让读者看到的不仅是新闻，更是地球的呼吸——跨越国界、穿越文化、触及人 心。 以琉球民众的死，赎回本土日本人的生。 冲绳本岛是琉球群岛中面积最大的岛屿，二战接近尾声时，这里发生了惨绝人寰的"冲绳战役"，每4个 琉球人中就有一人丧生，这段惨痛经历让琉球人的战争记忆比本土日本人来得强烈且深刻。 2025年岁末，《环球时报》记者探访琉球，对话约40人，倾听他们对历史、身份认同与和平的思考。这 片岛屿不仅是美军在亚太地区最重要的战略据点，也是探寻琉球之问的原点，更是近代日本国家建构中 ...

然而，无论冲绳民众多少次集结起数万人规模的抗议队伍，多少次持续发出抗议的呼声，日本政府始终 视而不见。笔者不禁想问：对冲绳而言，日本这个国家究竟意味着什么？而对日本来说，冲绳又算什 么？（邢晓婧 张常悦 王璞） 【环球时报综合报道】"愿化猛虎生羽翼，横渡太平洋看世界"。这句源自琉球古典歌谣的诗句，曾鲜活 勾勒出这片海岛作为"万国津梁"的繁盛图景——1372年至1879年间，琉球不仅是国际法意义上的主权国 家，更与中国维系着紧密友好的藩属关系。如今，在美军基地重压与本土政策漠视的夹缝中，从这句古 诗中读到的只有悲凉。 1879年日本以武力吞并琉球；1945年为本土作战拖延时间的"冲绳战役"又夺走了大量冲绳人民的生命。 1972年5月15日，在被美国直接军事控制27年之后，琉球群岛以"冲绳"这个名字作为日本的一个县被"归 还"。而每年的"回归纪念日"对于多数当地人来说，带来的都是屈辱回忆。 随着日本政府加快在与中国台湾邻近的西南诸岛部署进攻性武器，冲绳再次被推入地缘博弈的漩涡中 心。冲绳人的历史记忆被不断唤醒，反基地、反军备的抗议活动轮番上演。 2025年岁末，笔者第四次踏足冲绳。走出那霸国际机场，碧海蓝天间，美 ...

2026年的日历刚刚翻开，世界在关注并期待着中国。这个拥有14亿多人口、刚刚收官"十四五"规划的国 家，将以何种姿态迈入又一个五年规划的开局之年？新年前夕，中国国家主席习近平发表二〇二六年新 年贺词，鼓舞中国人民坚定信心、乘势而上，"续写中国奇迹新篇章"。开年以来，从市场、外交到民生 领域传来一系列积极信号，中国正带着坚实的底气和明晰的方向感，在新的一年里稳健前行。 过去一年，中国经济总量预计达到140万亿元人民币，经济实力、科技实力、国防实力、综合国力跃上 新台阶。开年首个交易日，香港恒生指数创下近17年来最强开局，纳斯达克中国金龙指数大幅上涨。国 际金融机构纷纷上调对港股及A股市场的预期，正是基于对中国经济"超大规模市场、完备产业体系与 蓬勃创新活力"的理性评估。有学者在展望新的一年时认为，中国的科技创新将实现政策驱动型增长。 这股"看多中国""做多中国"的热潮，表明世界看准了中国经济长期向好、向新向优的总体趋势，看懂了 中国超大规模市场的不可替代性，也再次看到了一个坚持稳中求进、深化改革开放的中国，仍然是全球 经济增长最可靠的主要动力源之一。 一个开放包容、致力于合作共赢的中国，正以更加自信的姿态，携手 ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. military action against Venezuela, including the capture of President Maduro, represents a significant violation of international law and sovereignty, reflecting America's strategic intent to reshape control in the Western Hemisphere [1][3][9]. Group 1: U.S. Military Action - On January 3, U.S. President Trump announced the capture of Venezuelan President Maduro and his wife, following airstrikes on various military and strategic locations in Venezuela, including Caracas and military airports [1][2]. - The airstrikes lasted approximately one hour and targeted multiple regions, causing widespread explosions and power outages in Caracas [2]. - The operation was reportedly executed by U.S. Army Delta Force, with prior authorization from Trump, indicating a premeditated military strategy [3][4]. Group 2: International Reactions - China's Foreign Ministry condemned the U.S. actions as a blatant violation of international law and a threat to peace in Latin America, urging the U.S. to respect sovereignty [3]. - The Venezuelan government has called for international support against the U.S. actions, asserting its right to self-defense and demanding proof of Maduro's well-being [4][11]. - Various international figures and countries, including Russia and Cuba, have denounced the U.S. military intervention, emphasizing its illegality and potential for global condemnation [11][10]. Group 3: Implications for Venezuela - The potential capture of Maduro could lead to significant political instability in Venezuela, with concerns about a power vacuum and the fragmented nature of the opposition [6][7]. - Analysts suggest that the U.S. aims to support pro-American opposition forces to gain control over Venezuela's vast oil resources, which have been nationalized under previous administrations [8][9]. - The situation may lead to a prolonged period of political maneuvering, similar to past conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, with no clear path to stability [6][7]. Group 4: Economic Impact - The military actions are likely to create volatility in international oil prices due to Venezuela's status as a major oil producer, with expectations of significant fluctuations in response to the unfolding events [7][10]. - The U.S. intervention is perceived as an attempt to regain influence over Venezuela's oil resources, which have been largely nationalized, limiting U.S. corporate involvement [8][9].

伊朗外交部发言人巴加埃强调："伊朗民众在通过对话与协商解决问题时，绝不允许任何外部势力干 预。" 【环球时报报道 记者 线一凡】据伊通社3日报道，近日包括库姆、哈马丹在内的伊朗多个城市出现抗议 集会，美国总统特朗普威胁将就该国出现的骚乱事件进行干涉，相关言论激起伊朗政府的强烈反对与不 满。伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊3日在首都德黑兰发表讲话称，利用伊朗商户的抗议行为煽动骚乱并危害国 家安全"绝对不可接受"。 哈梅内伊表示，抗议是合理的，我们会与抗议者对话。但骚乱者应该受到应有的惩罚。他呼吁各方了 解"敌人"的手段，以免他们乘虚而入。他同时强调，伊朗绝不向敌人退缩，在人民的支持下，伊朗将使 敌人屈服。 伊朗议会议长卡利巴夫称，部分境外势力希望将伊朗商人、各行业从业者的正当诉求与不满扭曲为暴力 武装冲突，这种想法注定遭到挫败。 中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所副研究员魏亮对《环球时报》记者表示，近期关于伊朗补贴政策改革、 外汇制度调整、新预算草案的争议和分歧较大，加之美以放狠话施压，多重因素共同导致伊朗市场上美 元短缺较为严重，伊朗里亚尔兑美元汇率大跌，物价快速上涨。此次抗议的起点是手机店主的集体抗 议，目前规模比2022年 ...

【环球时报特约记者 陈葭】进入2026年后，也门局势持续升级。据美联社3日报道，在沙特战机支援 下，也门政府军正在也门哈德拉毛省对南方过渡委员会发起军事行动。2日，南方过渡委员会宣布启动 为期两年的过渡期，并发表"宪法宣言"。美媒称，此举被视为也门冲突的进一步升级，也使海湾地区两 大强国——沙特和阿联酋进一步对立。 也门萨巴通讯社3日称，也门总统领导委员会主席阿里米已向沙特提出请求，希望由沙特主办一个论 坛，以解决"南方问题"。阿里米表示，希望该论坛能够汇聚所有南方政治派别，"不加区别"，其中也包 括阿联酋支持的南方过渡委员会。 自2014年以来，也门胡塞武装逐步控制包括首都萨那在内的该国北部和西北部；也门南部、东部则多派 系并存，国际承认的也门政府在部分港口和城市保持影响，南方过渡委员会及若干地方武装在亚丁省及 一些南部沿海地区拥有实权。自2015年沙特主导多国联军介入也门冲突以来，沙特支持也门政府，阿联 酋则与南方过渡委员会保持密切联系。 南方过渡委员会成立于2017年，尽管其自2022年起加入沙特主导的多国联军以打击胡塞武装，且加入也 门政府行政机构总统领导委员会，但它仍坚持要求实现南部地区的"主权"。 ...

路透社称，瓦莱州总检察长皮尤在新闻发布会上表示，有关方面正在调查天花板的材料是否加剧了火势 扩散，检方不排除对某些人员提起刑事诉讼的可能性。皮尤称，根据幸存者和两名酒吧人员的证词，检 方已获得一份在场人员初步名单，但仍无法确认火灾发生时酒吧内到底有多少人。据报道，该场所室内 可容纳300人，露台还可容纳40人。 瑞士《日内瓦论坛报》称，这场悲剧性火灾将重塑相关行业规则。据报道，法国多家酒吧表示，将用 LED灯取代烟花棒。（梁沐紫） 【环球时报综合报道】法新社3日报道称，瑞士阿尔卑斯山区滑雪胜地克朗-蒙大拿镇一家酒吧在1日凌 晨发生重大火灾，已造成至少40人死亡、119人受伤，成为瑞士近年来最严重的公共安全事故之一。 瑞士瓦莱州检方表示，初步调查显示，火灾很可能由置于香槟酒瓶上的烟花棒引燃。据报道，事发时酒 吧地下空间内聚集了大量庆祝新年的年轻人。调查人员通过查看现场手机视频并询问幸存者后发现，烟 花棒被高举在靠近天花板的位置，而天花板覆盖有泡沫隔音材料。视频显示，泡沫材料被点燃后迅速起 火，但最初不少顾客仍在跳舞，未意识到危险已经迫近。随着人们意识到危险，酒吧内迅速陷入混乱， 人群尖叫不已、惊慌失措，部分人员 ...

Group 1 - Ukrainian President Zelensky has nominated First Deputy Prime Minister Mykhailo Fedorov as the new Minister of Defense, indicating a shift towards a technology-driven approach in warfare, particularly focusing on drone production and collaboration with private manufacturers and startups [1] - The appointment of Fedorov is seen as a strategic move to enhance Ukraine's technological capabilities in warfare, with drones expected to play a crucial role in maintaining stability during the ongoing conflict [1] - Russian experts suggest that this appointment is part of Zelensky's efforts to strengthen his position against domestic political rivals ahead of upcoming elections [1] Group 2 - The head of Ukraine's military intelligence, Kyrylo Budanov, has been appointed as the new head of the Presidential Office, which may complicate his potential presidential candidacy [2] - Budanov's new role will focus on security issues and the development of defense and security forces, indicating a potential shift in Ukraine's political landscape [2] - The appointment of Budanov has drawn criticism from Russian officials, who view it as a sign of Ukraine's increasing reliance on foreign influence, particularly from the UK [2] Group 3 - Russian Defense Ministry reported that it has provided the U.S. with data regarding a Ukrainian drone attack aimed at the Russian presidential residence, which could lead to increased pressure on Zelensky from the U.S. [3] - Russian military experts claim that significant territorial gains are expected by 2025, with a focus on the Donbas region and the complete "liberation" of the Kursk area [3] - Ukrainian military experts predict that the conflict may continue until 2026, with potential negotiations for a ceasefire becoming more active by mid-February, depending on the evolving military and political situation [3]

Core Viewpoint - The recent phone call between Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and U.S. President Donald Trump emphasizes the importance of the U.S.-Japan alliance amid current international tensions, particularly regarding the Indo-Pacific region [3][4]. Group 1: Diplomatic Engagement - Kishida and Trump reaffirmed their commitment to a "free and open Indo-Pacific" and discussed enhancing cooperation among like-minded nations, including Japan, the U.S., and South Korea [3]. - The call lasted approximately 25 minutes and was initiated by Japan, with the U.S. suggesting the timing [2]. - Kishida expressed the significance of the call in confirming the solid cooperation of the U.S.-Japan alliance at the start of the new year [3]. Group 2: Strategic Context - The timing of the call is sensitive, occurring shortly after Chinese military exercises, which Japan publicly criticized alongside Australia and the EU [5]. - Japan is facing diplomatic isolation in the region, with countries like South Korea and Russia maintaining good relations with China, highlighting Japan's precarious position [4]. - Kishida's eagerness to engage with the U.S. is seen as an attempt to seek support amid Japan's diplomatic challenges, although the U.S. response was limited to promoting coordination without confirming specific arrangements for Kishida's visit [4]. Group 3: Domestic Political Landscape - There is growing domestic criticism of Kishida's hardline foreign policy, with concerns that his administration lacks a balanced approach between assertiveness and pragmatism [6]. - The termination of the coalition with the Komeito party reflects dissatisfaction with Kishida's handling of political funding and foreign policy, removing a moderating influence in Japan's approach to China [5]. - Kishida is perceived as lacking the ability to navigate between hardline and realistic diplomatic strategies, which may lead to miscalculations regarding U.S. support in conflicts with China [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar will visit China from January 4 to 8, 2026, marking the first visit by an Irish Prime Minister to China since 2012, aimed at enhancing bilateral relations and cooperation [1] - The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson emphasized the steady development of the China-Ireland mutually beneficial strategic partnership, highlighting the importance of mutual respect and cooperation for common development [1] - Varadkar expressed the need for a deeper understanding of China's long-term strategic considerations, advocating for a "rebalancing" of Ireland's relationship with China and promoting local products in the Asian market [1] Group 2 - Varadkar criticized the recent security assessments from the EU and the UK regarding China, stating that adopting an isolationist strategy is a "completely wrong approach" [1] - The visit is seen as an opportunity to enhance political trust and expand mutually beneficial cooperation, contributing to high-quality development and stable China-EU relations [1]