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图解税收|一图了解境外投资者以分配利润直接投资税收抵免政策
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-04 00:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the new tax credit policy for foreign investors in China, aimed at promoting reinvestment of profits earned by foreign enterprises in the country. This policy will be effective from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2028, and is designed to enhance the business environment and attract foreign investment [1]. Summary by Sections Policy Overview - The policy allows foreign investors to directly invest their distributed profits in China, with tax credits applicable to certain types of income such as dividends and royalties [3][4]. - The applicable tax rate for dividends and similar income under tax treaties with foreign governments is set at below 10% [3]. Eligibility Criteria - Foreign investors must receive profits from Chinese resident enterprises as retained earnings, which can be reinvested [4]. - Direct investments must include capital increases, new establishments, or equity acquisitions, excluding certain stock purchases [4]. - Investments must be in industries listed in the "Encouraged Foreign Investment Industry Catalog" [5]. - Foreign investors are required to hold their investments for at least 5 years (60 months) to qualify for the tax credit [5]. Investment Recovery and Tax Obligations - After 5 years, if foreign investors withdraw their investments, they must report and pay any deferred taxes on the distributed profits [5]. - If investments are withdrawn before the 5-year period, the tax credits will be adjusted, and any excess credits must be repaid [5]. - The policy allows for tax credits to be carried forward until the balance is exhausted, even after the policy's expiration [6]. Application and Compliance - Foreign investors must provide necessary documentation to the profit-distributing enterprises to benefit from the tax credit [6]. - The profit-distributing enterprises can temporarily refrain from withholding taxes on reinvested profits based on the provided documentation [6]. - Investments made before the policy announcement can apply for retroactive tax credits, but investments prior to January 1, 2025, are not eligible [6].
新电子税局业务操作指引之发票领用
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-04 00:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the new tax policy that allows individual industrial and commercial households to enjoy a 50% reduction in personal income tax for annual taxable income not exceeding 2 million yuan, effective from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027, thereby increasing the previous threshold from 1 million yuan to 2 million yuan [11]. Group 1: Tax Policy Details - The new policy aims to further support the development of individual industrial and commercial households by reducing their tax burden [11]. - The reduction applies to the portion of taxable income not exceeding 2 million yuan, allowing for cumulative benefits with existing tax incentives [11]. - The calculation for the tax reduction is embedded in the electronic tax bureau system, which automatically computes the tax relief for eligible taxpayers [13]. Group 2: Application and Compliance - Individual industrial and commercial households do not need to file for record-keeping to enjoy the tax reduction; they can simply fill out the relevant sections in their personal income tax declaration forms [13][14]. - The tax authority will provide pre-filled forms for those filing through the electronic tax bureau, simplifying the process for taxpayers [14]. - Taxpayers who have already made advance payments for their income tax can still benefit from the reduction, with options for tax refunds or offsets against future tax liabilities [15].
印花税的那些事儿|如何在电子税务局采集税源并申报印花税
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 15:01
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "Stamp Tax Law of the People's Republic of China" which took effect on July 1, 2022, and highlights common misunderstandings and risks associated with stamp tax compliance for taxpayers [1][3]. Group 1: Stamp Tax Declaration Process - The stamp tax is assessed quarterly, annually, or per occurrence, and taxpayers must declare and pay taxes within 15 days after the end of the quarter or year, or from the date the tax obligation arises for per occurrence assessments [3]. - Taxpayers must use the national standardized electronic tax bureau's "Property and Behavior Tax Source Collection and Combined Declaration" module for all stamp tax declarations [3][4]. - For per occurrence declarations, the tax obligation date is generally the date the taxable certificate is issued, and taxpayers should declare within 15 days to avoid late submission risks [5][6]. Group 2: Periodic Declaration - For periodic declarations, such as stamp tax on sales contracts (quarterly) or business account books (annually), taxpayers must also use the same electronic module to collect tax sources and fill in the required tax periods [7][8]. - Taxpayers can confirm and apply for different stamp tax items that need to be declared quarterly based on their business activities, except for business account books [8][9].
如何填报大病医疗专项附加扣除?点击查看操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 15:01
Group 1 - The article provides a guide on how to access the National Medical Insurance Service Platform through mobile applications like WeChat and Alipay to check annual medical expenses [4][5]. - It emphasizes the importance of noting down the "total annual expenses" and "total personal payment amount" for tax deduction purposes related to major medical expenses [4][6]. - The process for declaring major medical expense deductions is outlined, including steps to log into the personal income tax app and prepare necessary documents [7][11]. Group 2 - Taxpayers are instructed to fill in their medical expense information, including the relationship to the person incurring the expenses and the total medical expenses incurred [12][13]. - The article mentions that if the data from the National Medical Insurance Service Platform does not match the actual expenses, taxpayers can visit the tax service hall for corrections [13].
2025年度增值税加计抵减优惠开始申报享受啦~
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 12:13
Group 1 - The article discusses the announcement from the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration regarding the advanced manufacturing enterprises eligible for the VAT deduction policy for the year 2025 [4] - The policy allows advanced manufacturing enterprises to deduct 5% of the current deductible input tax from their payable VAT from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027 [4][6] - Advanced manufacturing enterprises are defined as high-tech enterprises, and the eligibility criteria for the 2025 list include specific sales and R&D expenditure requirements [9][11] Group 2 - The application period for enterprises already on the 2024 list is from June 1 to June 10, 2025, while new applicants can apply from September 1 to September 10, 2025 [12] - The deadline for all applications is April 10, 2026, and applications must be submitted through the official high-tech enterprise recognition management website [12] - The policy is effective for high-tech enterprises from January 1, 2025, to April 30, 2026, depending on their qualification status [13]
【关注】7月大征期,可自主选择就上半年研发费用享受加计扣除政策
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 11:38
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent announcement by the National Taxation Administration and the Ministry of Finance regarding the optimization of the prepayment declaration for enjoying the R&D expense super deduction policy, allowing companies to choose to enjoy this policy based on their actual R&D expenses incurred in the first half of the year [1]. Summary by Sections Enjoyment Method - Companies can enjoy the R&D expense super deduction policy by following the principle of "actual occurrence, self-judgment, declaration enjoyment, and relevant materials kept for reference." They can calculate the super deduction amount based on actual R&D expenses and fill in the relevant information in the tax declaration form without prior filing or approval [1]. Policy Content - From January 1, 2023, companies can deduct 100% of the actual R&D expenses incurred that do not form intangible assets from their taxable income. For expenses that form intangible assets, they can amortize 200% of the cost of the intangible assets [1]. - For integrated circuit and industrial mother machine companies, from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027, they can deduct 120% of the actual R&D expenses incurred that do not form intangible assets and amortize 220% of the cost of intangible assets [1]. Declaration Process - The declaration process involves filling out the "Corporate Income Tax Monthly (Quarterly) Prepayment Tax Declaration Form (Type A)" and selecting the relevant super deduction items in the specified section [2]. - In the "Exempt, Reduced Tax Income, Super Deduction Type Options" section, companies need to check the corresponding super deduction items and fill in the amount of the benefit [2].
叮!快查查你的公积金账户是否多了一笔钱!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 11:29
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax relief policies for small and micro enterprises in China, particularly focusing on the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction and exemption measures that are effective from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027 [11]. Group 1: Tax Relief Policies - From January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027, small-scale VAT taxpayers, small micro-profit enterprises, and individual businesses will have their resource tax (excluding water resource tax), urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, urban land use tax, stamp tax (excluding securities transaction stamp tax), arable land occupation tax, education fee surcharge, and local education surcharge halved [11]. - The eligibility for the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction policy is determined based on the annual corporate income tax settlement results [12]. - Newly established enterprises that are registered as general VAT taxpayers and meet specific criteria (less than 300 employees and total assets not exceeding 50 million) can apply for the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction from the month of establishment [13][15]. Group 2: General VAT Taxpayer Regulations - General VAT taxpayers who exceed the small-scale taxpayer threshold must register as general taxpayers and will no longer be eligible for the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction policy from the effective date of their general taxpayer status [16][17]. - If a general VAT taxpayer is determined not to be a small micro-profit enterprise after the first tax settlement, they cannot apply for the reduction from the following month until June 30 of the next year [14]. Group 3: Specific Cases and Exemptions - Individuals renting out properties can average their rental income over the lease period; if the average monthly rental income does not exceed 100,000, they are exempt from VAT [22]. - For small-scale VAT taxpayers under the differential taxation policy, the determination of eligibility for the VAT exemption is based on the sales amount after the differential calculation [24][25].
分不清纳税缴费信用复核和复评怎么办?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 11:29
Group 1 - The article discusses the process for taxpayers to apply for a review of their tax credit evaluation results during the annual evaluation period, specifically for the year 2024 [1][2] - Taxpayers can submit a review application in March if they have objections to the pre-evaluation results [1][2] - The steps for applying for a review include logging into the electronic tax bureau, selecting the evaluation year, and submitting relevant supporting materials [3] Group 2 - The article differentiates between tax credit review and re-evaluation, stating that re-evaluation applies after the annual evaluation results are published until the next year's evaluation [3] - The process for applying for a re-evaluation is similar to that of a review, requiring taxpayers to log into the electronic tax bureau and submit supporting materials [3] Group 3 - The article mentions the "Tax Credit Management Measures" published by the State Administration of Taxation, which outlines the framework for managing taxpayer credit [5] - It emphasizes the importance of compliance and accurate reporting in tax-related matters [20][21]
增值税小规模纳税人申报易错点
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 09:28
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax exemption policies for small-scale taxpayers under the new regulations issued by the National Taxation Administration, emphasizing the conditions under which these taxpayers can benefit from VAT exemptions and the necessary compliance requirements [2][4][24]. Tax Exemption Policies - Small-scale taxpayers with monthly sales not exceeding 100,000 yuan (or quarterly sales not exceeding 300,000 yuan) are exempt from VAT [2]. - If the monthly sales exceed 100,000 yuan but, after deducting the sales of real estate, do not exceed 100,000 yuan, the sales of goods, services, and intangible assets are exempt from VAT [2]. Compliance Reminders - Small-scale taxpayers applying the differential taxation policy must report their sales based on the amount after deductions to determine eligibility for VAT exemption [3]. - All sales income, including unbilled income, must be combined when filling out the VAT declaration to assess whether the exemption conditions are met [4]. - If a small-scale taxpayer issues a special VAT invoice but their total sales do not exceed 300,000 yuan for the quarter, they cannot enjoy the exemption and must declare VAT based on the applicable tax rate [5]. Special Cases - Small-scale taxpayers who issue red invoices can apply for a tax refund if their monthly sales do not exceed 100,000 yuan [8]. - Taxpayers transitioning from small-scale to general taxpayer status must complete their small-scale taxpayer declarations before filing as general taxpayers [9]. Additional Policies - The article also outlines the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" preferential policies for small-scale taxpayers, which include reductions in various taxes from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027 [17][19].
个人股权转让“一件事”办理流程指引
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 09:28
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the streamlined process for individual shareholders to transfer equity in Zhejiang, emphasizing the integration of data across regulatory and tax departments for efficient handling of applications [4]. Group 1: Application Process Overview - Users can log in to the Zhejiang Government Service Network to initiate the equity transfer process [5]. - The process involves several steps, including logging in with electronic business licenses and filling out necessary forms for equity transfer [7][9]. - The system allows for the submission of tax-related information and documents electronically, facilitating a smoother transaction [10][11]. Group 2: Taxation and Compliance - The article outlines the requirement for shareholders to obtain a tax report from the tax department before proceeding with the equity transfer [9][12]. - After the application is submitted, the tax department will review and notify the applicant regarding tax declaration procedures [12][16]. - The process includes specific steps for reporting personal income from equity transfers, ensuring compliance with tax regulations [13][14]. Group 3: System Features and Benefits - The integrated system allows for real-time data sharing between departments, enhancing the efficiency of the equity transfer process [4]. - Users can track their application status and manage tax payments through the online platform [16][17]. - The platform aims to simplify the bureaucratic process for businesses and individuals, promoting a more business-friendly environment [4].