一个国家能进这个大名单的企业越多，就说明这个国家经济实力越强。五百强名单也被叫做 "国家经济的晴雨表"。 当初世界五百强第一次公开名单时，我国只有 3 家企业入围。美国和日本呢，分别有 151 家和 149 家。现在我国入围的企业数量，有没有变化呢？ 世界五百强的评定标准其实很简单。基本只要是合法合规的企业都能申请，最终排名只看营业收入。不看体量，不看行业，不看年限。当然，企业规模和 体量通常对收入有直接影响。但这个让很多企业和人 "仰望" 的评判标准，最早并不是公开的评定项目。 最早的五百强名单，是美国《财富》杂志 1955 年做的。当时是为了衡量美国企业收入增长、产业结构等发展平衡指标。估计连《财富》杂志出版人都没 想到，这五百家企业名单公布后，很快成了美国各行各业关注的目标。从 1957 年开始，美国各大公司都争着要进这个名单。这个意外结果让杂志社发现 了新商机，1976 年开始，《财富》杂志又加了美国之外的五百强企业排名。 不过日本入围企业虽多，资产总量和美国企业比还有很大差距。让人唏嘘的是，首次五百强里，我国只有中国银行、中粮集团、中国石化三家企业入围。 从名字能看出，这些都是国字头国企。 经过几十 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Fortune Global 500 list reveals a total revenue of approximately $41.7 trillion, marking a year-on-year growth of about 1.8%, which exceeds one-third of the global GDP [2] - The threshold for inclusion in the list increased from $32.1 billion to $32.2 billion, with total net profits rising by approximately 0.4% to around $2.98 trillion [2] - Walmart retains the top position for the twelfth consecutive year, followed by Amazon and State Grid Corporation of China [2][3] Company Rankings - Walmart leads with revenues of $680.985 billion and profits of $19.436 billion [3] - Amazon follows with revenues of $637.959 billion and profits of $59.248 billion [3] - State Grid Corporation of China ranks third with revenues of $548.414 billion and profits of $10.045 billion [3] - Saudi Aramco and China National Petroleum Corporation occupy the fourth and fifth positions, respectively [3] Chinese Companies Performance - A total of 130 Chinese companies made the list, with 124 from mainland China and Hong Kong, and 6 from Taiwan [2] - Huawei returns to the top 100, ranking 83rd with revenues of $119.8128 billion, an increase of 20 positions from the previous year [5] - Pinduoduo shows significant growth, rising 176 positions to rank 266th, while Meituan and JD.com also improved their rankings [4][5] High-Tech Sector Insights - The high-tech sector is represented by 34 companies on the list, with average revenues of $96.7 billion and average profits of $18.1 billion, reflecting year-on-year increases of 9.6% and 24%, respectively [8] - Nvidia leads in profit margin with over 55%, ranking 66th overall with revenues exceeding $130 billion, a growth of approximately 114% [8][9] - The most profitable companies include Saudi Aramco, Alphabet, and Apple, with Chinese Industrial and Commercial Bank being the only Chinese company in the top ten for profits [7][9] New and Returning Companies - There are 25 new or returning companies on the list, including five from China, with Shandong Gold Group making its debut [6]

从中国上榜公司来看，有99家中国公司的总部聚集在京津冀（49家）、长三角（27家）和粤港澳大湾区 （23家）这三大城市群，占比76.2%。 沙特阿美最赚钱，工商银行进入利润榜前十 《财富》世界500强榜首已连续12年被沃尔玛承包，其自1995年以来已经20次位居第一。作为全球最大 的公司，沃尔玛去年的营收高达6810亿美元。 亚马逊保持榜单第二；中国的国家电网、中国石油、中国石化稳居前十，分别位列第三、第五、第六。 记者丨杨乔羽,设计陈珊,黎旭廷 编辑丨谢珍 7月29日，2025年《财富》世界500强榜单发布，上榜公司的营业收入总和约为41.7万亿美元，超过全球 GDP的三分之一，比去年增长了约1.8%；净利润总和同比增长约0.4%，约为2.98万亿美元。500家上榜 公司的资产总额和净资产总额均达到自《财富》世界500强排行榜创立以来的最高峰。上榜门槛（最低 销售收入）从321亿美元增长至322亿美元。 上榜公司数量最多的三个国家是美国（138家）、中国（130家）、日本（38家），共计占306家。三个 国家的公司数量总和、营收总和和利润总和均超过上榜企业总量的60%。 沙特阿美利润虽然同比下降约13%，却 ...

Group 1 - The total revenue of the 2025 Fortune Global 500 companies reached approximately $41.7 trillion, accounting for over one-third of the global GDP, with a year-on-year growth of about 1.8% [1] - The total net profit of these companies increased by approximately 0.4% to around $298 billion, marking the highest total assets and net assets since the inception of the Fortune Global 500 list [1] - The threshold for entry into the list rose from $32.1 billion to $32.2 billion in sales revenue [1] Group 2 - The top three countries with the most companies on the list are the United States (138 companies), China (130 companies), and Japan (38 companies), collectively accounting for 306 companies [1] - Among the Chinese companies, 99 are headquartered in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region (49), the Yangtze River Delta (27), and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area (23), representing 76.2% of the total [1][26] Group 3 - Walmart has maintained its position as the largest company for 12 consecutive years, with a revenue of $681 billion last year [3] - Saudi Aramco, despite a year-on-year profit decline of about 13%, remains the most profitable company with a profit of approximately $105 billion [3][4] - The top ten companies include State Grid of China, China National Petroleum, and China Petroleum & Chemical, ranking third, fifth, and sixth respectively [3] Group 4 - The financial sector leads with a total revenue of $9.4 trillion and a profit of $1 trillion, both reaching historical highs [17] - The automotive sector has shown rapid growth, with 10 Chinese companies on the list, including BYD entering the top 100 for the first time [17][20] - High-tech companies have also performed well, with an average revenue of $96.7 billion and an average profit of $18.1 billion, reflecting increases of 9.6% and 24% year-on-year [17] Group 5 - Among the 130 Chinese companies, the majority are from the energy and mining (16), metal products (15), information technology (14), and engineering construction (11) sectors [18][21] - The automotive industry is particularly notable, with significant contributions from companies like Chery and Geely, which have seen substantial revenue increases and improved rankings [17][20] Group 6 - The list features 25 new and returning companies, with 9 making their debut, including REWE Group from Germany, which ranks 112th [9] - Pinduoduo has made the most significant leap among Chinese companies, rising 176 places to rank 266th [10] - Shandong Gold has made its first appearance on the list [11][13]

Group 1 - The latest Fortune Global 500 list was released on July 29, featuring 130 Chinese companies, with 3 in the top 10: State Grid, China National Petroleum, and Sinopec [2] - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China is the only Chinese company in the top 10 for profits, reporting over $50.8 billion in profit last year [2] - There are 25 new or returning companies on the list, including 5 from China, with Shandong Gold making its debut [2] Group 2 - The automotive and automotive parts sector is highlighted, with 10 companies from this industry making the list [2] - The rankings of the five major internet giants—JD.com, Alibaba, Tencent, Pinduoduo, and Meituan—have all improved [2] - The geographical distribution of the listed companies is primarily concentrated in Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, and Zhejiang provinces [2]

7月29日，2025年《财富》世界500强榜单发布，上榜公司的营业收入总和约为41.7万亿美元，超过全球 GDP的三分之一，比去年增长了约1.8%；净利润总和同比增长约0.4%，约为2.98万亿美元。500家上榜 公司的资产总额和净资产总额均达到自《财富》世界500强排行榜创立以来的最高峰。上榜门槛（最低 销售收入）从321亿美元增长至322亿美元。 上榜公司数量最多的三个国家是美国（138家）、中国（130家）、日本（38家），共计占306家。三个 国家的公司数量总和、营收总和和利润总和均超过上榜企业总量的60%。 从中国上榜公司来看，有99家中国公司的总部聚集在京津冀（49家）、长三角（27家）和粤港澳大湾区 （23家）这三大城市群，占比76.2%。 《财富》世界500强榜首已连续12年被沃尔玛承包，其自1995年以来已经20次位居第一。作为全球最大 的公司，沃尔玛去年的营收高达6810亿美元。 亚马逊保持榜单第二；中国的国家电网、中国石油、中国石化稳居前十，分别位列第三、第五、第六。 沙特阿美利润虽然同比下降约13%，却仍然以约1050亿美元的利润蝉联最赚钱公司（利润榜）榜首；谷 歌母公司Alphabe ...

花旗认为，中国"反内卷"政策难以显著改善化工品价差，因亚洲行业产能利用率仍处低位且需求增长放 缓。中石化持续推动资产升级(淘汰并重建小型裂解装置)，以及优化产品结构(降低炼厂开工率、将柴油 转产航空煤油、提高合成橡胶等高利润下游产品产量)，或可缓解下游毛利进一步下滑的压力。虽然在 中国油气股中，花旗仍更偏好中石油作为首选标的，但中石化约6%的稳健股息收益率及潜在股份回购 可提供一定支撑。 花旗发表报告，更新对中石化的盈利预测及目标价，反映调整后的假设，并将2025年每股盈利预测下调 15%，目标价由5.3港元下调至5.2港元。该行预计中石化2025年第二季净利润按季下降逾40%至约80亿 元，主要因炼化业务和市场库存损失，以及勘探与开采表现疲弱。尽管如此，随着原油价格趋于稳定及 核心炼油毛利小幅改善，第三季业绩预计将出现反弹。 ...

央视网消息：面对持续暴雨天气，各能源企业迅速响应，积极采取措施应对，全力保障能源供应与民生安全。 中国石化北京石油迅速启动防汛应急预案，严格执行24小时值班带班制度。为助力应急救援，部分站点开辟"绿色加油通道"，确保应急救 援、抢险救灾、医疗救护等车辆优先通行、到站即加、即加即走，为救援行动提供高效保障。 连续暴雨导致陕京一线管道、二线管道多处受影响，国家管网集团北京管道公司组织各作业区对管线进行排查，组建抢险突击队加固管 道，对管道穿越河流、翻山等高后果区管段进行严密排查，确保管道安全平稳运行。 中国石油东北销售与中国石油河北销售、北京销售、昆仑物流火线联动，72小时内向北京、天津、河北洪涝地区输送成品油1.21万吨，全 力保障油品稳定供应。 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the application of a patent by Sinopec for a composite electrode material that includes an olive-shaped heterogeneous symbiotic oxide/graphene, which shows high cycling efficiency and specific capacity [1] - The patent application was filed on January 2024, and the publication number is CN120388994A [1] - The composite material consists of graphene and two types of metal oxide particles, which are one-dimensional nanoparticles, enhancing charge-discharge stability and performance [1] Group 2 - Sinopec, established in 2000, is primarily engaged in oil and gas extraction, with a registered capital of approximately 12.17 billion RMB [1] - The company has invested in 263 enterprises and participated in 5000 bidding projects, holding 5000 patent information and 45 trademark records [1] - Sinopec (Beijing) Chemical Research Institute, founded in 2021, focuses on the manufacturing of chemical raw materials and products, with a registered capital of 100 million RMB [2] - The research institute has invested in 4 enterprises and participated in 1268 bidding projects, holding 1661 patent records and 16 trademark records [2]

Group 1 - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) has applied for a patent for a method of continuously preparing cycloolefin copolymers, with the patent number CN120383694A and application date January 2024 [1] - The patented method involves a two-step process: first, synthesizing norbornene from ethylene and dicyclopentadiene in a toluene solution under high temperature and pressure, followed by a copolymerization reaction with ethylene [1] - The method is noted for its economic advantages and operational convenience, as the norbornene toluene solution is easier to transport and separate due to the similar boiling points of norbornene and toluene [1] Group 2 - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation was established in 2000, located in Beijing, primarily engaged in oil and gas extraction, with a registered capital of approximately 12.17 billion RMB [2] - Sinopec has invested in 263 companies, participated in 5000 bidding projects, and holds 5000 patent records [2] - Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company, established in 1993 in Shanghai, focuses on oil, coal, and other fuel processing, with a registered capital of approximately 1.08 billion RMB [2] - Sinopec Shanghai has invested in 22 companies, participated in 5000 bidding projects, and holds 1295 patent records [2]