本报告仅供华金证券客户中的专业投资者参考 请仔细阅读在本报告尾部的重要法律声明 核心观点 请仔细阅读在本报告尾部的重要法律声明 2 证券研究报告 汽车/行业深度报告 领先大市（维持） 线控底盘：解锁高阶智驾，迈入放量周期 智能驾驶专题系列（一） 分析师：黄程保 SAC执业证书编号：S0910525040002 2026年2月27日 u 线控底盘是实现高阶智驾的必备技术之一，在智驾加速渗透中放量在即。线控底盘成为智能电动汽车实现差异化体验与 技术迭代的关键，推动汽车从机械向线控驱动变革，其核心价值在于突破传统机械底盘的性能边界，借助传感器实时感 知、算法动态决策与执行机构精准响应，为高阶智能驾驶提供精准可靠的执行能力。根据亿欧智库预计，2025年中国乘 用车智能底盘市场规模将达到466亿元，2030年将达到1171亿元，2025-2030CAGR为20.24%，呈现快速渗透态势。 u 在线控底盘中，重点关注线控制动/转向。在线控底盘的五大系统中，线控制动、转向、悬架开发难度高，外资占据主导 地位。从市场渗透率看，线控驱动已经接近标配水平，线控转向、线控悬架渗透率尚处起步阶段，线控制动、线控换挡 正处于大规模商业 ...

Group 1: Market Updates - The Hang Seng Index will increase its constituent stocks from 88 to 90, adding CATL, Luoyang Molybdenum, and Laopu Gold [1] - The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 48.95 points to 49,500.93, a gain of 0.1%, while the S&P 500 increased by 3.41 points to 6,836.17, a rise of 0.05%. The Nasdaq Composite fell by 50.48 points to 22,546.67, a decline of 0.22% [2] - Gold and silver futures both rose over 2%, with gold prices surpassing $5,000, closing at $5,063.80 per ounce, and silver at $77.27 per ounce [3] Group 2: Regulatory Developments - The State Administration for Market Regulation issued the "Antitrust Compliance Guidelines for Internet Platforms," aimed at clarifying the boundaries of competitive behavior for platform operators [4] - The Financial Regulatory Bureau, in conjunction with the Market Regulation Bureau and the People's Bank of China, held discussions with six travel platform companies regarding compliance in lending practices [5] - The People's Bank of China and the Financial Regulatory Bureau released a list of 21 systemically important banks, categorized into five groups based on their importance scores [6] Group 3: Industry Performance - In January, the national port equipment operating rate was 33.85%, an increase of 2.97 percentage points year-on-year, indicating strong demand in foreign trade [7] - SF Holding reported a total revenue of 26.86 billion yuan in January, a year-on-year increase of 2.22%, driven by growth in supply chain and international logistics [9] - Sands China Limited reported a net profit of $896 million for 2025, a decrease of 14.3%, while total revenue increased by 5.1% to $7.44 billion [10] Group 4: Technological Advancements - MIKRON Heart Technology announced that its new generation implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) is entering the special review process for innovative medical devices, potentially becoming the first domestically approved MRI-safe ICD [8] - The release of the national certification standard for automotive steering systems is seen as a significant step towards the mass production of steer-by-wire technology, which offers advantages such as improved cabin space and enhanced driving comfort [11]

Core Viewpoint - 2026 is projected to be the year of mass production for steer-by-wire (SBW) technology, aligning with the trend of autonomous driving, leading to an industry upgrade. The target price is set at HKD 10.2 based on an 18x PE valuation for 2026, with a buy rating [1]. Group 1: Industry Trends - The steering system in automobiles is transitioning from electric power steering (EPS) to steer-by-wire (SBW), with average selling prices (ASP) increasing from C-EPS at 1,000 yuan to R-EPS at 2,000 yuan, and further to SBW at 4,000 yuan [1]. - Currently, EPS remains the mainstream technology in the industry, with a domestic penetration rate reaching 99% [1]. Group 2: Company Developments - The company has seen a growing number of clients and orders for its steer-by-wire technology, being the exclusive supplier for Tesla's robotaxi and the supplier for the Li Auto L9 Livis, both set for mass production in the first half of the year [1]. - Tesla's Cybercab is a key vehicle for achieving Level 4 autonomous driving, aiming to eliminate human intervention through a combination of pure vision FSD solutions and steer-by-wire chassis [1]. Group 3: Regulatory Environment - The legal status of steer-by-wire technology has been clarified with the release of the national certification standard "Basic Requirements for Automotive Steering Systems," effective from July 1, 2026. This standard emphasizes safety requirements and introduces functional safety terminology and verification methods [3]. - The new regulations remove the mandatory mechanical connection between the steering wheel and the steering system, establishing the legal status of SBW and setting strict safety redundancy and failure response standards [3].

Market Overview - The market performance is generally poor before major holidays due to concerns about potential issues during the break, with the Hang Seng Index dropping by 1.72% [1] - The U.S. non-farm payroll data exceeded expectations, causing the probability of a Fed rate cut in March to plummet from 20% to 8%, which could negatively impact the stock market if the upcoming CPI data is also unfavorable [1] - The Nasdaq experienced a significant drop of over 2% due to AI-related fears, leading to a chain reaction where investors sold gold to cover margin calls, despite no fundamental deterioration in gold [1] AI and Technology Sector - The subscription service GLM Coding Plan by Zhihui (02513) announced a price increase due to strong market demand, with user growth and usage volume rapidly increasing [2] - Zhihui's GLM-5 model ranks first in three major agent evaluation benchmarks, and its coding capabilities are approaching those of Claude Opus 4.5, indicating a strong competitive position [2] - MiniMax+ (00100) also saw a rise of over 15%, both companies reaching historical highs, with expectations of foreign capital focusing on driving up stock prices after the Spring Festival [2] Automotive Industry - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is soliciting opinions on mandatory national standards for intelligent connected vehicles, which will replace the previous recommended standards [3] - The new standards will introduce safety guarantees and certification systems, establishing product access conditions and detailing technical indicators and simulation testing requirements [3] - Companies in the intelligent driving sector, such as Nari Technology (01316) and Zhejiang Shibao (01057), experienced stock price increases following the announcement [3] Robotics Sector - MicroPort Robotics-B (02252) reported that its core product, the Tumi laparoscopic surgical robot, has surpassed 200 global commercial orders, with successful surgeries conducted in nearly 10 countries [4] - The company has achieved a 100% success rate in nearly 800 remote surgeries, leading to a stock price increase of over 11% [4] - Other companies in the robotics field, such as Yujia Technology (02515) and UBTECH (09880), also saw stock price increases following MicroPort's announcement [4] Metals Sector - Reports indicate that Trump is considering reducing tariffs on aluminum products, which could provide opportunities for the aluminum sector during the adjustment period [5] - The aluminum sector experienced a notable drop, but the current aluminum premium in the U.S. indicates that tariff costs are primarily borne by American consumers rather than foreign producers [6] - Potential tariff reductions could positively impact U.S. aluminum demand, suggesting a neutral to slightly bullish outlook for the aluminum sector [6] Consumer Sector - China Duty Free Group (01880) reported strong sales data following the opening of Hainan's duty-free market, with sales reaching 1.106 billion yuan during the Spring Festival [7] - The company is set to implement zero-tariff policies for daily consumer goods and has planned multiple promotional activities to boost sales [7] - A significant acquisition of DFS in the Greater China region and strategic investment from LVMH is expected to enhance the company's market position and resource access [7]

线控转向量产将至 2026 年是耐世特线控转向量产元年，顺应自动驾驶大浪潮，转向行业将迎来产业 升级。我们以 2026 年 18 倍 PE 为估值参考，目标价 10.2 港元，买入评级。 报告摘要 26 年线控转向迎来商业化落地。汽车的转向系统处在从电控转向（EPS）向线控 转向(SBW)升级中，ASP 从 C-EPS 的 1000 元至 R- EPS 的 2000 元至 SBW 的 4000 元持续提升。当前 EPS 仍为行业主流，国内渗透率已达 99%。耐世特的线 控转向客户与订单在不断增多，耐世特是特斯拉 robotaxi 的独家线控转向供应商， 也是理想 L9 Livis 的供应商，这两款车型将于上半年量产交付。Cybercab 是特斯 拉实现 L4 级自动驾驶商业化的核心载体，旨在通过去除人为干预装置（方向盘、 踏板），通过纯视觉 FSD 方案与线控底盘的结合，实现车辆的完全解耦。特斯拉 的线控转向技术在 Cybertruck 上已实现量产，并将在 Cybercab 上进一步迭代。 其线控转向技术的应用不再是为了驾驶手感，而是为了适应无物理连接的自动控 制需求，结合车速与行驶状态控制车轮，反应速度远 ...

线控转向量产将至 2026 年是耐世特线控转向量产元年，顺应自动驾驶大浪潮，转向行业将迎来产业 升级。我们以 2026 年 18 倍 PE 为估值参考，目标价 10.2 港元，买入评级。 报告摘要 26 年线控转向迎来商业化落地。汽车的转向系统处在从电控转向（EPS）向线控 转向(SBW)升级中，ASP 从 C-EPS 的 1000 元至 R- EPS 的 2000 元至 SBW 的 4000 元持续提升。当前 EPS 仍为行业主流，国内渗透率已达 99%。耐世特的线 控转向客户与订单在不断增多，耐世特是特斯拉 robotaxi 的独家线控转向供应商， 也是理想 L9 Livis 的供应商，这两款车型将于上半年量产交付。Cybercab 是特斯 拉实现 L4 级自动驾驶商业化的核心载体，旨在通过去除人为干预装置（方向盘、 踏板），通过纯视觉 FSD 方案与线控底盘的结合，实现车辆的完全解耦。特斯拉 的线控转向技术在 Cybertruck 上已实现量产，并将在 Cybercab 上进一步迭代。 其线控转向技术的应用不再是为了驾驶手感，而是为了适应无物理连接的自动控 制需求，结合车速与行驶状态控制车轮，反应速度远 ...

Group 1 - Several smart driving concept stocks experienced a rise in early trading, with Zhejiang Shibao (01057) increasing by 9.20% to HKD 6.05 [1][3] - Nexperia (01316) saw a gain of 7.17%, trading at HKD 7.77 [1][3] - Youjia Innovation (02431) rose by 2.75%, reaching HKD 13.81 [1][3] - Minth Group (00425) increased by 3.21%, with a price of HKD 43.70 [1][3]

Core Viewpoint - The smart driving concept stocks have seen a rise in early trading, driven by the release of new national standards and reports on the development of intelligent connected vehicles in China [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - Zhejiang Shibao (002703) increased by 6.32%, reaching 5.89 HKD [1] - Nexperia (01316) rose by 6.21%, trading at 7.7 HKD [1] - Youjia Innovation (02431) saw a 2.6% increase, priced at 13.79 HKD [1] - Minth Group (00425) gained 1.56%, with a share price of 43 HKD [1] Group 2: Regulatory Developments - On February 13, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology publicly solicited opinions on five mandatory national standards, including "Safety Requirements for Autonomous Driving Systems" [1] - The Shanghai Intelligent Connected Vehicle Testing and Demonstration Promotion Working Group recently released the "Shanghai Intelligent Connected Vehicle Development Report (2025)" [1] Group 3: Industry Insights - As of the end of last year, Shanghai had opened a total of 3,173 test roads, covering 5,238.82 kilometers for autonomous driving [1] - According to Xinda Securities (601059), the regulatory environment for intelligent connected vehicles in China is becoming increasingly standardized, with domestic brands accelerating the development of smart driving technology [1] - The penetration rate of smart driving technology is continuously increasing, with the Robo-X project being implemented [1] - The market size for Robotaxi is expected to reach 270 billion RMB by 2030, while the incremental output value of China's unmanned logistics vehicle industry is projected to rise to 594.8 billion RMB by 2030 [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the positive market response to smart driving concept stocks, with notable increases in share prices for companies such as Zhejiang Shibao, Nexperia, Youjia Innovation, and Minth Group [1] - As of February 13, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has publicly solicited opinions on five mandatory national standards, including "Safety Requirements for Autonomous Driving Systems" [1] - The Shanghai Intelligent Connected Vehicle Testing and Demonstration Promotion Working Group has released the "Shanghai Intelligent Connected Vehicle Development Report (2025)" [1] Group 2 - By the end of last year, Shanghai had opened a total of 3,173 test roads spanning 5,238.82 kilometers for autonomous driving [1] - According to Cinda Securities, the regulatory environment for intelligent connected vehicles in China is becoming increasingly standardized, and domestic brands are accelerating the development of smart driving technologies [1] - The penetration rate of smart driving in the industry is continuously increasing, with the market size for Robotaxi expected to reach 270 billion yuan by 2030, and the incremental output value of the unmanned logistics vehicle industry projected to reach 594.8 billion yuan by 2030 [1]

公司名稱: 耐世特汽車系統集團有限公司 呈交日期: 2026年2月5日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | 不適用 | | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 01316 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 4,000,000,000 | HKD | | 0.1 HKD | | 400,000,000 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | | | | HKD | | | | 本月底結存 | | | 4,000,000,000 | HKD | | 0.1 HKD | | 400,000,000 | 本月底法定/註冊股本總額： HKD 400,000,000 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2026年1月31日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所 ...